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1.  Male pipe pump intake. Large hose suggested 

for maximum pull down.  

2.  Gas ballast valve helps remove  moisture and 

other condensable vapors that have been drawn 
into the pump as a result of evacuation. Opening 
the ballast allows fresh air to enter the pumping 
chamber and keep vapors from combining with 
the oil. Vapors escape harmlessly through the 

exhaust valve. If combined with oil, vapors can 
turn the oil milky white and lower pump per-
formance below specifications. 
To operate ballast, turn the valve counter-
clockwise one full turn after evacuation starts. 
As the vacuum reading reaches 1000-2000  
microns, close the ballast to achieve a deeper 
vacuum. 

1)  Male pipe 
pump intake  
(see below) 

Heavy duty high 
torque motor for 
cold weather 
starting. 

Longer heat dissipation fins for 
a cooler running unit. 

Lower operating temperature to 
improve efficiency and vacuum. 

High resiliency foot pads for   
added stability and skid resistance. 

Heavy duty metal handle.     
Permanently attached to pump 
body. Built-in hook hole. 

Pump exhaust also doubles as oil fill 

port. Use YELLOW JACKET  

oil for assurance of a  

clean,fast job. 

Wide-view 

sight glass  

for easier  

Monitoring 
of oil level. 

Oil drain valve  

for quick draining 

 and convenient access. 

2)  Gas ballast valve 
(see below) 

WARRANTY INFORMATION 

Ritchie Engineering guarantees YELLOW 
JACKET products to be free of defective material 
and workmanship which could affect the life of 
the product when used for the purpose for which 
it was designed. This warranty does not cover 
items that have been altered, abused or returned 
solely in need of field service maintenance. 
  
If found defective, we will either replace or repair 
at our option products within two years of factory 

shipment. Warranty does not cover items that 
have been altered, abused (including failure to 
use the correct type of vacuum pump oil) or 
returned solely in need of field service mainte-
nance.  

Returns must be pre-paid.

 

 
Warranty does not cover use on lithium  bromide 
systems. 

Features of your New Pump 

 

  

The 7 Important Steps of Initial Start-Up 

The Purpose of the SuperEvac Design 

The SuperEvac Pump is a 2-stage rotary vane design 
(at right) that increases efficiency and speeds pump 
down to 15 microns.  

The pump lowers the internal pressure of a refrigera-
tion system until moisture boils into a vapor. As the 
moisture is vaporized, it is evacuated by the pump, 
helping dehydrate the system. Most technicians try 
to achieve between 250 and 1000  microns. 

A manometer or electronic vacuum gauge are the 
only ways to monitor evacuation progress. Manome-
ter readings are approximate in inches of mercury. 
Only an electronic vacuum gauge is accurate enough 
to show when you reach the desired micron range. 

As the chart shows, only an electronic gauge reads 
fine differences to provide assurance that the vac-
uum is low enough to boil the greatest possible 
amount of moisture. 

How one small drop dampens your profits. 

A small drop of moisture can hurt your profits and 
reputation. 

During new system set-up, protective caps are re-
moved admitting moisture and air into system com-
ponents. 

If air – a non-condensable – remains in the system, 

it collects on the high side reducing system effi-
ciency. This causes a rise in head pressure. The 
discharge valve gets hotter than normal and organic 
solids form causing compressor failure. 

Moisture in the system can form ice which closes 
off openings in expansion valves and cap tubes, and 
prevent adequate cooling. 

Ultimately moisture and air can produce acids and 
sludge which could cause in-warranty failures. 

During service and parts replacement, the same 
contaminants get in again, and you could be called 
back for repairs by a dissatisfied customer. 

Moisture and air can even enter through system 
leaks. And as the moisture in the air increases, so 
does the amount of contamination. The higher the 
humidity, the bigger your problem. 

A vacuum pump "pulls" air and moisture out of the 
system before the system is damaged. The higher 
and more complete the vacuum, the more moisture 
is removed. That's why your SuperEvac pump is 
specifically engineered for high vacuums of 50 
microns and better. 

Boiling temp  

of water 

Inches  

mercury 

Microns 

212°F (100°C)  

 760,000 

151°F (66°C)  

22.05  

200,000 

101°F (38°C)  

27.95  

50,000 

78°F (26°C)  

28.95  

25,000 

35°F (2°C)  

29.72  

5,000 

1°F (17°C)  

29.882  

1,000 

- 50°F (-46°C)  

29.919  

50 

First stage exhausts into the intake of the second stage 

similar to two single stage pumps connected together. 

1)  Make sure motor is off and name plate volt-

age on motor bottom matches outlet voltage. 

2)  Remove exhaust filter. Fill with YELLOW 

JACKET SuperEvac Pump Oil until oil level 
is even with oil level line. Replace exhaust 
filter. 

3)  With the intake port open, switch on the 

motor. When pump reaches  running speed, 
connect the pump to the system. 

4)  To check the pump's performance, attach a 

micron gauge to the intake port, making sure 
that the gas ballast valve is closed. Turn on 
the pump. The micron gauge will display the 
ultimate vacuum reached. 

5)  Improve cold weather starting by opening 

intake and running your pump for 10-15 
seconds. 

6)  Before turning pump off, break vacuum to 

atmosphere. 

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