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Equalize Charge 

A controlled overcharge of

the batteries that brings all cells up to the
same voltage potential, extends the battery life,
restores capacity and mixes the electrolyte.
This can only be done using the Freedom
Remote Control Panel or a Link Instrument.

Gel Cell Battery 

A type of battery that uses a

gelled electrolyte solution. These batteries are
sealed and are virtually maintenance free. Not
all sealed batteries are the gel cell type.

GFCI (Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter) 

A

protective device that rapidly de-energizes a
circuit when current to ground exceeds a
predetermined value.

Ground 

The reference potential of a circuit. In

automotive use, the result of attaching one
battery cable to the body or frame which is
used as a path for completing a circuit in lieu of
a direct wire from a component. This method
is not suitable for connecting the negative
cable of the inverter to ground. Instead, route
the cable directly to the negative terminal of the
battery.

LED (Light Emitting Diode) 

Indicator light.

Link Instrument 

These panels monitor single

and dual battery banks. Some models provide
remote management of Freedom Inverter/
Chargers. Available in five models: Link 10,
Link 20, Link 1000, Link 2000, Link 2000-R.

NEC

 National Electric Code. Contact National

Fire Protection Association, One Batterymarch
Park, P.O. Box 9101, Quincy, MA 02269-9101
(617)770-3000

Negative (-) 

Designating or pertaining to

electrical potential. The negative terminal is the
point from which electrons flow during
discharge.

Ohm

 A unit for measuring electrical

resistance.

Ohm’s Law

 Expresses the relationship

between voltage (V) and current (I) in an
electrical circuit with resistance (R). It can be
expressed as follows: V=IR. If any two of the
three values are known, the third value can be
calculated by using the above formula.

Positive (+) 

Designating or pertaining to

electrical potential; opposite of negative. The
positive battery terminal is the point where
electrons return to the battery during
discharge.

Power Sharing 

The feature of the charger to

reduce its output when the AC power being
consumed by the charger and external AC
loads connected to the output of the inverter
are in excess of the input breaker rating.

TSC  

Abbreviation for Temperature Sensitive

Charging. The ability of the charger to adjust its
charging voltage based on the temperature
sensed at the battery bank if a temperature
probe is used.

Volt 

The unit of measure for electric potential.

Watt 

The unit for measuring electrical power,

that is, the rate of doing work, in moving
electrons by or against an electric potential.

Watt-Hour (Watt-HR, Wh)

 The unit for

measuring electrical energy which equals
watts x hours.

Wet Cell Battery 

A type of battery

 

that uses

liquid as an electrolyte. The wet cell battery
requires periodic maintenance—cleaning the
connections, checking the electrolyte level and
performing an equalization cycle.

GLOSSARY

Содержание Freedom Marine Series

Страница 1: ...Xantrex Freedom Marine Series Inverter Charger Owner s Manual Freedom Marine 10 15 20 25 30...

Страница 2: ...e battery charging and automatic AC transfer switching For your convenience service is available world wide from qualified service centers If you have any questions about your Freedom Marine Inverter...

Страница 3: ...n Precautions 21 Installation 22 Key Installation Points Grounding Neutral Bonding AC Wiring AC Input AC Output Ground Fault Circuit Interrupters Remote Control Wiring TSC Temperature Sensor DC Wiring...

Страница 4: ...ng loads larger than the continuous rating of the inverter INTRODUCTION The internal transfer switch allows the Freedom Inverter Charger to be connected to an external AC source and transfer the sourc...

Страница 5: ...al echo charge is current limited to 15 amps and follows the three stage charge curve of the inverter charger and battery setting of the house battery bank The number of active echo charge outputs dep...

Страница 6: ...present Response from idle is instantaneous When using a Freedom or Link remote control panel the idle threshold is adjustable The unit does not produce 120 volts when in idle An idle pulse is sent ou...

Страница 7: ...led based on battery temperature The charger adjusts the charge voltage to the best level insuring safe charging for selected battery type Charge voltage regulation optimizes the battery life cycle TH...

Страница 8: ...control panel or Link instrument When operating the inverter charger with out a Freedom or Link remote control panel Front Panel Controls and Indicators INVERT MODE The INVERT push button switch is lo...

Страница 9: ...VERLOAD Red LEDs When both LEDs are blinking an AC backfeed was detected A backfeed occurs when AC power from an external source is connected to the output of the inverter Inspect wiring for a possibl...

Страница 10: ...ne active echo charge output Freedom 25 30 have two active outputs The echo charge automatically switches On Off charging an auxiliary or start battery without affecting the main house battery bank Th...

Страница 11: ...eshold Battery Type and Battery Capacity Advanced Remote Control Panels Link Instruments Advanced remote control panels are also available the Link 1000 2000 and 2000 R LINK 1000 Link 1000 controls th...

Страница 12: ...t of charging and will experience some water loss It is very important that the electrolyte level be checked frequently and topped off with distilled water when necessary Follow the battery manufactur...

Страница 13: ...o gel cell batteries The charge parameters are similar to wet cell batteries Battery Selection The most important feature to consider in making your battery selection is to select true deep cycle batt...

Страница 14: ...visable to connect batteries of different case sizes or amp hour ratings in the same battery bank Always use properly sized wire and terminals for your interconnecting battery cables For size informat...

Страница 15: ...s and brands of appliances may vary If using the same battery bank for the inverter and other DC loads be sure to consider the power consumption of the DC loads when sizing the battery bank n o i t p...

Страница 16: ...ct high voltage charging that gasses these batteries is harmful to them They typically require a lower bulk charge voltage Gel cell batteries require a higher float voltage than wet cell bat teries Co...

Страница 17: ...nance Use of the Remote Control Panel or Link Instrument provides the ability to periodically apply an equalizing charge Refer to Remote Control Panel or the Link Instrument Owner s Manual for more in...

Страница 18: ...nce charge voltage limit When it reaches the float voltage set point the float charge stage is engaged The float charge stage holds the battery voltage constant at a preset voltage level where it is s...

Страница 19: ...he same specific gravity 3 Mixing up of the electrolyte Electrolyte in battery cells tends to separate into layers of acid and water The vigorous bubbling action of the battery during equalizing serve...

Страница 20: ...3 1 2 4 1 6 3 1 1 4 1 1 3 1 0 8 7 2 2 4 1 3 3 1 0 4 1 5 3 1 3 4 1 7 3 1 2 4 1 2 3 1 0 7 1 2 4 4 1 5 3 1 1 4 1 6 3 1 4 4 1 8 3 1 3 4 1 3 3 1 0 6 6 1 6 4 1 7 3 1 3 4 1 8 3 1 5 4 1 9 3 1 4 4 1 4 3 1 0 5...

Страница 21: ...s Needed Flathead and Phillips Screwdrivers Wrench for connecting battery cables 9 16 Wire Cutters Wire Strippers Misc assorted wire ties and connectors Accessories Needed for Installation Before begi...

Страница 22: ...n Boat and Yacht Council ABYC recommendation A 25 Refer to page 33 INSTALLATION 5 Do not connect the inverter battery negative cable to the vessel safety ground Run the negative cable directly to the...

Страница 23: ...ways use proper wire and connectors The proper battery cable size is critical Consult ABYC UL NEC or your marine electrician for recommended battery cable size Considerable amperage flows in the DC ci...

Страница 24: ...assis grounding wire Refer to local and national electrical codes Note For additional information on grounding refer to American Boat and Yacht Council ABYC recommendation A 25 6 Refer to page 33 INST...

Страница 25: ...service supplies the inverter charger additional 20 ampere 15 ampere in Canada maximum branch circuit INSTALLATION rated breakers will be required between the inverter charger AC output and the loads...

Страница 26: ...n branch circuits must be equipped with a Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter GFCI Consult the code or a qualified marine electrician for details Any such branch circuits must be protected by a branch ci...

Страница 27: ...he accessory package before continuing the installation The negative cable should be connected directly to the negative post of the house or auxiliary battery bank or the ground side of a current shun...

Страница 28: ...72 inches of the battery or within 7 inches of a positive bus or switch Recommended Fuse UL Listed Class T JLLN with a DC Rating This fuse with fuse holder is available from your dealer or Xantrex Fo...

Страница 29: ...20 Dual Input Dual Output Freedom Marine Model 25 and 30 Can be connected with single in single out mode Can be connected with dual in single out mode Can be connected with dual in dual out mode l a...

Страница 30: ...power is applied to both the AC Out 1 and AC Out 2 outputs Charger Transfer Mode 1 With power applied to AC In 1 only the Charger is on and power from AC In 1 is transferred to both AC outputs Power...

Страница 31: ...e inverter or rapidly discharging the battery bank To avoid the need for this manual form of energy management installation options 2 3 or 4 should be considered If a generator is installed in the sys...

Страница 32: ...ischarging the battery bank and eliminates the need to manually manage the energy usage of these loads when using inverter power The inverter AC input must be supplied power from a 30 amp breaker in t...

Страница 33: ...ower or generator power from the main panel This split load approach will help avoid problems such as overloading the inverter or rapidly discharging the battery bank and eliminates the need to manual...

Страница 34: ...Single Output 30 Amp Transfer Separate Charge Input Power Sharing Not Active AC ground and DC ground are shown connected therefore galvanic protection is recommended Always consult Local and National...

Страница 35: ...ld remain connected to the Main AC Panel These loads are only supplied by shorepower or generator power from the main panel This split load approach will help avoid problems such as overloading the in...

Страница 36: ...C ground and DC ground are shown connected therefore galvanic protection is recommended 2 Neutral buses are required if Shore Power is supplied from two Separate 30A sources Always consult Local and N...

Страница 37: ...ltage The DC Amps LED will not be lit be cause the unit is in the idle mode Add a load of 7 watts or more to the output of the inverter A 40 watt incandescent light bulb will work fine The DC Amps LED...

Страница 38: ...e the unit will auto matically default to charge mode without the operator setting the unit in CHARGE mode It is necessary to press the CHARGE switch OFF if you do not want to charge Verify the charge...

Страница 39: ...i n r a W n a h t e r o m r o 0 1 n a h t s s e l s t l o v 5 1 n e e r G d i l o S n e e r G g n i k n i l B d e R d i l o S o n t u b y d a e r r e g r a h C g n i t r e v n I r e v O e l b a l i a...

Страница 40: ...e t t a b r e t r a t s e h t d n a y r e t t a b e s u o h e h t n e e w t e b e c n e r e f f i d l l i w e g r a h c o h c e e h t s t l o v 2 3 n a h t r e t a e r g s i e c n e r e f f i d f I r...

Страница 41: ...sorbed Glass Mat Battery A lead acid maintenance free battery AWG American Wire Gauge A standard used to measure the size of wire GLOSSARY Circuit An electric circuit is the path of an electric curren...

Страница 42: ...A 02269 9101 617 770 3000 Negative Designating or pertaining to electrical potential The negative terminal is the point from which electrons flow during discharge Ohm A unit for measuring electrical r...

Страница 43: ...V y r e t t a B r e d n U r e v O e g a t l o V y r e t t a B r e d n U r e v O e g a t l o V y r e t t a B r e d n U r e v O e g a t l o V y r e t t a B r e d n U r e v O t i u c r i c t r o h S t i...

Страница 44: ...tly at Phone 1 800 670 0707 toll free in North America 1 604 422 2777 direct Fax 1 604 420 2145 Email CustomerService xantrex com Direct returns may be performed according to the Xantrex Return Materi...

Страница 45: ...tates and provinces do not allow limitations or exclusions on implied warranties or on the duration of an implied warranty or on the limitation or exclusion of incidental or consequential damages so t...

Страница 46: ...hone number where you can be reached during work hours A brief description of the problem 3 Ship the unit prepaid to the address provided by your Xantrex customer service representative If you are ret...

Страница 47: ...47...

Страница 48: ...Xantrex Technology Inc Toll free 1 800 670 0707 Direct 1 604 422 2777 Fax 1 604 420 2145 CustomerService xantrex com www xantrex com 445 0194 01 01 Rev 2 Printed in the U S A...

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