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SI-BF-100

World Precision Instruments 

25

In Fig. 42,  NADH is represented in red and  TAMRA is represented in blue. The 
intrinsic absorbencies of the molecules are represented by dashed lines. The 
emission spectra are represented by solid lines. In this case, the optimal site for 
excitation for both molecules with the same wavelength of light occurs at the peak 
absorbance of  NADH and secondary absorbance of  TAMRA. The solid gray area 
represents the emission of a 360nm LED module used to excite both molecules. The 
bandpass spectrum of the emission fi lters for  NADH and  TAMRA are represented by 
the appropriately shaded areas.

As indicated in Fig. 42, the 360nm LED excites both species. The emission fi lters 
are placed in the Biofl uorometer so that the emission from  NADH is collected by 
the fi rst photomultiplier (PMT1) and the emission from  TAMRA is collected by the 
second photommultiplier (PMT2). Since this is a ratiometric method, any changes in 
fl uorescence intensity due to tissue movement are effectively cancelled. The ratio of 
the two PMT outputs can be recorded directly from the third output on the front of 
the 

Biofl uorometer

.

When confi gured for measurement of ATPase activity using  NADH and  TAMRA, the 

SI-BF-100 Biofl uorometer

 is supplied with all the components needed to measure 

 NADH fl uorescence from skinned fi bers. When combined with a 

SI-MKB-OPT

 

system, the tension in the skinned fi bers can be measured at the same time that 
ATPase activity is determined.

In the WPI ATPase activity system, the skinned muscle fi ber preparation is incubated 
in a series of cuvettes containing solutions with the enzymes and substrates needed 
for the reactions of muscle contraction. The fi bers are illuminated with a beam 
of UV light to fl uoresce the  NADH in the incubation solution. As ATPase activity 
occurs, the decrease in the fl uorescence of the incubation solution is measured by 
a photometer. Because the decrease in  NADH fl uorescence is proportional to the 
increase in ATPase activity, the slope of the fl uorescence decay curve provides a 
measure of the ATPase activity and  ATP consumption in the fi ber in proportion to 
the amount of force that the fi ber generates.

Содержание SI-BF-100

Страница 1: ...SI BF 100 Bio uorometer for Fluorescence Imaging World Precision Instruments INSTRUCTION MANUAL Serial No _____________________ 061413 www wpiinc com...

Страница 2: ...Mode 11 Con guring the System 12 Modifying the Sampling Frequency 12 Modifying the Gain Adjust 12 Modifying the Photomultiplier Gain Voltage 13 Modifying the Filter Frequency 13 Setting up LED Modules...

Страница 3: ...iv World Precision Instruments...

Страница 4: ...ibed in this manual are examples of what can be accomplished with this incredibly exible Bio uorometer For custom con gurations please contact WPI at sales wpiinc com Until now bio uorometers were com...

Страница 5: ...of ATPase Activity Measurement on page 23 The table belows outlines the example applications used in this manual Excitation Wavelengths Emission Filters for Bio uorescent Dyes and Molecules Dye or Mo...

Страница 6: ...ible damage Missing cartons or obvious damage to cartons should be noted on the delivery receipt before signing Concealed damage should be reported at once to the carrier and an inspection requested P...

Страница 7: ...ort ort 1 ort 2 t N N NC Out ut NC Ou NC Ou p LED Module Status Indicator For Future Us Power Button Fig 3 The Bio uorometer control unit is rack mountable Probe Excitation Port Connect the excitation...

Страница 8: ...between the system parameters and the live ratio measurements Press the Setup button to enter the Con guration mode and change the system setup Fig 4 The display left side shows the actual ratio measu...

Страница 9: ...nnector Connect the 12V power adapter to this port LED Module Monitor Port This port gives you access to each LED module to trigger activity based on a wavelength that is ring It uses a 5 0V TTL pulse...

Страница 10: ...an extremely sensitive light measurement device To avoid damage to the photomultiplier it is imperative that the probe be attached to the optical input or that the input be capped when the SI BF 100...

Страница 11: ...the chassis Fig 11 4 Use a small hex key to loosen the set screw holding the lter in place Fig 12 Fig 12 Left Use a hex key to loosen the set screw holding the lter in place Fig 13 Right The lter was...

Страница 12: ...tracellular calcium Fura 2 measurement system uses three LED modules and one photomultiplier The Bio uorometer can be con gured with up to seven LED modules and two photomultipliers You can add additi...

Страница 13: ...le that comes out of the back end of the LED module Loosen the two screws on the sides of the LED module Fig 17 Lift the LED module off the circuit board being careful not to bend the ber optic cable...

Страница 14: ...Press the Up or Down button to change the AVG Samples value The default number of samples is 20 Changing the Operating Mode The Bio uorometer has two operating modes single emission and dual emission...

Страница 15: ...th of the sampling period In essence it sets how quickly measurements are taken The default is 1000Hz and settings can range from 1 1000Hz 1 Press the Setup button The current sampling frequency is sh...

Страница 16: ...n Voltage parameter displays The current PMT1 gain voltage is shown on the display Fig 29 The gain voltage can be set from 0 5 1 0V 2 Press the Up or Down button to change the gain voltage 3 Press the...

Страница 17: ...5 Not used Not used Module 6 Not used Not used Fig 31 Press the Module Con g button to reveal the module con guration menu 2 Press the Setup button until the arrow displays next to the parameter you w...

Страница 18: ...play Press the Display button to toggle between the two main displays Parameters display Ratio AVG Samples display Fig 33 Left Parameters display Fig 34 Right Ratio Average Samples display Parameters...

Страница 19: ...lly when an experiment is under way you will observe the Ratio Sample Averages display screen Ratio The ratio displayed is the actual ratio between the emission frequencies measured Avg Samples Avg Sa...

Страница 20: ...AINTENANCE Monitoring the LED Output Sometimes it is helpful to know the output of the individual LED modules For example if you want to balance the power of the excitation frequencies you might want...

Страница 21: ...0 Magnetic Base 94689 ATP Probe 94642 Calcium Probe 801513 Power Supply SW Ext 12V 45W for SI BF 100 802232 12 5mm Optical Filter 632nm BP 802233 12 5mm Optical Filter 694nm BP 802234 12 5mm Optical F...

Страница 22: ...ers exists the myosin binding sites on the actin laments are covered and the ber contraction stops The intracellular concentration of calcium can be determined by measuring the uorescence of an indica...

Страница 23: ...in blue The intrinsic absorbencies of the uorophores are represented by dashed lines The emission spectra are represented by solid lines The optimal site for uorophore excitation occurs at the peak ab...

Страница 24: ...citation Indo 1 Ca emission Indo 1 Ca excitation Indo 1 Ca emission 405nm Filter transmission 486nm Filter transmission Fig 39 Excitation emission and ltering of Indo 1 with the SI BF 100 Bio uoromete...

Страница 25: ...e concentration ratio of the bound and free calcium in the bers Percent Signal 0 20 40 60 80 100 Wavelength nm 300 350 400 450 500 550 600 650 LED emission Fura 2 Calcuim Bound excitation Fura 2 Calci...

Страница 26: ...bridge that is made between the end of a myosin molecule and a binding site on an actin molecule requires a molecule of ATP an energy source to be hydrolyzed when the end of the myosin molecule is rel...

Страница 27: ...tween ATPase activity and the conversion of NADH to NAD allows ATPase activity to be measured by the change in the uorescence of the incubation solutions containing NADH NADH is auto uorescent and has...

Страница 28: ...issue movement are effectively cancelled The ratio of the two PMT outputs can be recorded directly from the third output on the front of the Bio uorometer When con gured for measurement of ATPase acti...

Страница 29: ...Red 20 G gain 1 gain factor 5 12 gain voltage 13 I Indo 1 19 21 22 L LED 5 10 LED module 9 14 17 light sources 1 low pass lter 13 M Module Con g 14 modules 5 Module State 15 muscle tester 4 myosin 19...

Страница 30: ...t special or consequential arising from a failure of this product to operate in the manner desired by the user WPI shall not be liable for any damage to data or property that may be caused directly or...

Страница 31: ...dshire SG4 0TJ Tel 44 0 1462 424700 Fax 44 0 1462 424701 E mail wpiuk wpi europe com Germany Zossener Str 55 10961 Berlin Tel 030 6188845 Fax 030 6188670 E mail wpide wpi europe com China Hong Kong WP...

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