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Prefilter Cartridge - Used to remove smaller suspended solids and trap any particles that may be 
generated by the other pretreatment.  The cartridge(s) should be replaced when the pressure drop 
across the housing increases 5 - 10 psig over the clean cartridge pressure drop.  
The effect of suspended solids is measured by the silt density index (SDI) test.  An SDI of five 
(5) or less is specified by most membrane manufacturers and three (3) or less is recommended.   
 
Iron & Manganese - These foulants should be removed to less than 0.1 ppm.  Special media 
filters and/or chemical treatment is commonly used.  
 
pH - The pH is often lowered to reduce the scaling potential.  If the feed water has zero hardness, 
the pH can be raised to eliminate CO2. 

 

Silica:  Reported on the analysis as SiO2.  Silica forms a coating on membrane surfaces when the 
concentration exceeds its solubility.  Additionally, the solubility is highly pH and temperature 
dependent.  Silica fouling can be prevented with chemical injection and/or reduction in recovery. 
 
 

I. 

CONTROLS, INDICATORS, and COMPONENTS  (see figure 1) 

 

A.  On / Off Switch – Turns the unit on and off. 
B.  Product Pressure Switch – Automatically turns the unit on and off based on the 

product water pressure. 

C.  Reject Control Valve - Controls the amount of reject flow. 
D.  Reject Recycle Control Valve – Controls the amount of recycle flow. 
E.  Prefilter Pressure Gauges (optional) - Indicate the inlet and outlet pressures of the 

prefilter.  The difference between these two gauges is the prefilter differential 
pressure. 

F.  Pump Discharge Pressure Gauge - Indicates the membrane feed pressure. 
G.  Reject Flow Meter (optional) - Indicates the reject flow rate in gallons per minute 

(gpm). 

H.  Product Flow Meter (optional) - Indicates the product flow rate in gallons per minute 

(gpm). 

I.  Prefilter Housing - Contains the RO prefilter. 
J.  Automatic Inlet Valve - Opens when pump is on and closes when the pump is off. 
K.  RO Feed Pump - Pressurizes the RO feed water. 
L.  RO Membrane Vessel(s) - Contains the RO membrane(s). 
M. Low-pressure indicator. 

 

 

Содержание R12-0150

Страница 1: ...REVERSE OSMOSIS INSTALLATION AND OPERATION MANUAL R12 Wall Mount...

Страница 2: ......

Страница 3: ...end user Successful long term performance of an RO system depends on proper operation and maintenance of the system This includes the initial system startup and operational startups and shutdowns Pre...

Страница 4: ...nt II Controls Indicators and Components III Operation A Installation B Plumbing Connections C Electrical D Startup E Control Function F Operation and Maintenance Log G Troubleshooting IV Replacement...

Страница 5: ...ufficient to eliminate chemicals that would attack the membrane materials A SPECIFICATIONS R12 0150 R12 0250 R12 0600 R12 1200 Maximum Productivity Gallons per day 150 250 600 1200 Quality membrane re...

Страница 6: ...uspended solids sediment from the feed water Backwashing the media removes the trapped particles Backwash can be initiated by time or differential pressure Water Softener Used to remove calcium and ma...

Страница 7: ...nd temperature dependent Silica fouling can be prevented with chemical injection and or reduction in recovery I CONTROLS INDICATORS and COMPONENTS see figure 1 A On Off Switch Turns the unit on and of...

Страница 8: ...Figure 1...

Страница 9: ...ter line should never be restricted Membrane and or system damage may occur if the product line is blocked 3 Connect the reject water outlet to a drain The reject outlet is located at the reject needl...

Страница 10: ...d 200 psi on the pump discharge gauge Figure 1 item F 10 Allow the product water to flow to drain for 30 minutes 11 Turn off the system and connect the product line to the point of use The product wat...

Страница 11: ...ED WATER TEMP FEED WATER HARDNESS FEED WATER CHLORINE LEVEL PRE FILTER INLET PRESSURE PRE FILTER OUTLET PRESSURE REMARKS Note Change the prefilter when the differential pressure increases by 5 10 psi...

Страница 12: ...and reject Slime in pipes and vessels Shock dosage of sodium bisulfite Continuous feed of low conc bisulfite at reduced pH Peracetic acid sterilization Clean with alkaline anionic surfactant Chlorine...

Страница 13: ...of common replacement parts is provided below Contact your dealer for replacement parts assistance Part Number Description S9550 D T Pre filter housing 10 R9677 SV2514 1 RO membrane pressure vessel 2...

Страница 14: ...the new membranes 6 Lightly lubricate the brine seals on the new membranes with clean water 7 Install the new membranes in the direction of flow with the brine seal end going in last 8 Lightly lubrica...

Страница 15: ...ture Correction Factors Deg C Deg F Correction Factor 30 86 1 16 29 84 2 1 13 28 82 4 1 09 27 80 6 1 06 26 78 8 1 03 25 77 1 00 24 75 2 0 97 23 73 4 0 94 22 71 6 0 92 21 69 8 0 89 20 68 0 86 19 66 2 0...

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