UAZ UAZ-374195, Руководство по эксплуатации

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locked state is limited to a speed of 30 km/h, the engaging the lock is limited to a speed of less than 5 km/h. To ensure
effective and safe use of the lock for you and others, you must comply with the following conditions:
- do not use the differential lock on roads with a dry hard surface, as this leads to increased loads on the
transmission, accelerated tire wear, and worsening of the vehicle maneuverability;
- when driving on roads with a low adhesion coefficient (ice), the engaged lock results in loss of wheel grip and a
skidding of the rear axle with impaired road holding. Take special care when lock is activated on vehicles equipped with
the ABS, since the ABS cannot work properly when the lock is activated, and therefore it is forcibly disabled. In case of
the ABS disengaging, the vehicle tendency to skid increases dramatically when braking on slippery surfaces. Once the
lock is turned off, the ABS will engaged automatically;
- when turning with the lock engaged, the vehicle has insufficient turnability and tendency to drift to the outer
turning radius, especially on roads with a low coefficient of adhesion;
- activate lock only when the engine is running after stopping the vehicle. Do not attempt to engage the lock when
the wheels slip, as this will lead to shock loads and parts failure;
- activate the lock only in cases when engaging the front axle is not sufficient to overcome the obstacle and only
after it has been engaged;
- do not disengage the lock during turning.
After receiving the signal to disengage the lock, the locking clutch may remain engaged for some time. The clutch is
disengaged at chop deceleration, for example, during a gear change. Once an obstacle is overcome and differential lock
is disengaged (manually or automatically), make sure that the clutch has unlocked the differential (when turning, there is
no wheel slip and knocks in the transmission, the vehicle response is no different from the usual one).
Lock activation does not always contribute to the improvement of the vehicle off-road performance. For example,
when driving on soft (marshy) soils, the activated lock may cause separation of the vegetable soil and “burying” of the
wheels. Lock activation is especially effective in case of diagonal suspension of wheels or large difference in the traction
of right and left wheels.
11. In order to avoid excessive loads on the axle differential, do not allow prolonged slipping of one of the wheels.
12. When oper
ating the vehicle in the cold season (ambient temperature of 0°C and below), it is recommended to use
a heat-insulating cover for the radiator grille.
13. When the vehicle is parked for more than 12 hours at an ambient temperature of below -
30 ° C, the battery
is
recommended to be stored in a warm room.
14. In order to avoid overheating of the oil and failure of the power steering pump, it is not recommended to hold
the steering wheel in extreme positions for more than 20 sec.
15. Use only recommended lubricants and special fluids as specified in operation manual.
16. Use unleaded gasoline only.
17. It is forbidden to start the engine with improperly installed high-voltage wires from the ignition coils to the spark
plugs and with low-voltage wires to the ignition coils.
18. The vehicle is fitted with a rigid type towing device that can only be used for short-term (emergency) towing.
19. The simultaneous transportation of passengers and cargo (save for hand luggage) in the passenger and sanitary
compartment of UAZ-220695, UAZ-390995, UAZ-396295, UAZ-390945; the cargo and passenger compartment of
UAZ-374195-05 is not allowed.
20. Transportation of people on the platform of UAZ-330365, UAZ-390945 vehicles is not allowed.
21. It is prohibited to use UAZ-220695, UAZ-220695-04 vehicles as a means of public transport and commercial
transportation.
22. Open hinged tailgates or tailboard of your vehicle close the rear light from other road users. Before opening the
hinged tailgates or tailboard of the vehicle, install an emergency stop sign on the road in accordance with GOST
R41.27-99.
23. It is prohibited to use the seats installed in UAZ-390995 for processing of documents and reclining berths in the
UAZ-374195 while the vehicle is in motion.
24. Continuous, trouble-free and safe operation of the vehicle depends on the accuracy of compliance with the
requirements of this manual and the service book.
25. The torque values of the main threaded connections are given in Appendix 2 to this Manual.
26. The plant improves constantly the design of its vehicles, and therefore the latest design changes that do not affect
the operation may not be reflected in this issue of the Manual.