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4.3 - PUMP MODELS AND TABLES FOR MATERIAL OF CONSTRUCTION

On the pump nameplate are printed the pump serial number, the year of manu-
facture and the pump model. Refer to the following example for understanding the
coding of the pump model.  Ever y letter or number in the pump model designation
has a specific meaning relating to the pump design.

Example of pump model number:

T   R   H   C   80   -   750   /   C   -   M   /   GH

STANDARD materials of construction
VDMA

Description

GH

F

RZ

RA

A3

106

Suction casing

107

Discharge casing

Cast iron 1561

137

Intermediate plate

110

Center body

Carbon Steel

210

Shaft

Stainless steel AISI 420

Stainless steel 

AISI  316

147

Manifold

Carbon steel

357

Bearings & M.S. Hous.

Cast iron 1561

230

Impeller

Ductile

Bronze

iron

Stainless steel AISI 316

For additional details regarding standard or special materials contact TRAVAINI
PUMPS USA.

5 - UNCRATING, LIFTING AND

MOVING INSTRUCTIONS

Upon receipt, verify that the material received is in exact compliance with that
listed on the packing slip.

When uncrating, follow the instructions listed below:

• check for visible damages on the crate that could have occurred during 

transpor t

• carefully remove the packaging material
• check the pump/or accessories such as tanks, piping, valves, etc. to 

ensure that it is free of visible markings such as dents and damage which 
may have occurred during transpor tation

• in the event of damage, repor t this immediately to the transpor t company 

and to TRAVAINI PUMPS USA Customer Ser vice depar tment.

Discard through controlled disposals all packaging materials that may constitute
personal injur y (sharp objects, nails, etc.).

– 4 –

4 - PUMP OUTLINES

The instructions given in this manual are for liquid ring vacuum pumps and com-
pressors and for systems type WATER SEALED or OIL SEALED (DynaSeal

TM

) which

utilize said pumps.

NOTE: Capacities, vacuum and pressures are nominal and are the maximum
attainable values under standard operating conditions. Please contact TRAVAINI
PUMPS USA for data on liquid ring compressors series TR…

TRM

Single stage liquid ring vacuum pumps 
Capacity to 210 ACFM, max vacuum 33 mbar (25 Torr)

TRS

Single stage liquid ring vacuum pumps
Capacity to 2100 ACFM, max vacuum 150 mbar 
(100 Torr)

TRV

Single stage vacuum pumps
Capacity to 300 ACFM, max vacuum 33 mbar (25 Torr)

TRH

Two stage liquid ring vacuum pumps
Capacity to 2100 ACFM, max vacuum 33 mbar 
(25 Torr)

SA

Double acting liquid ring compressors
Capacity to 110 ACFM, pressures to 10 bar–(145 psig)

4.1 - PRINCIPLE OF OPERATION

(See figure at side)
The aspirated gas enters the pump chamber A-B
via the pump suction flange. The gas is trapped
between two (2) impeller vanes. The impeller
rotates eccentrically in relation to the centerline of
the liquid ring that, by centrifugal force, assumes
the shape of the impeller casing. The progressive
change of volume between the two (2) vanes, the
impeller hub and the liquid ring first creates a
vacuum and then a compression of the gas in the
B-C area till the gas is discharged, together with a
por tion of the liquid, through the discharge por t
C-D. The lost liquid must then be replenished.

4.2 - SERVICE LIQUID PROPERTIES

For good operation, the liquid ring pumps must be supplied with a ser vice liquid,
which is clean, non-abrasive and free of any solids.  The ser vice liquid tempera-
ture should not exceed 80 °C and the gas handled should be maximum 100 °C;
the liquid density should be between 0.8 and 1.2 g/cm3 and the viscosity should
be less than 40 °C (the pump per formance will change if the ser vice liquid has
proper ties different than those of water at 15°C (60°F).  All engineering data is
based on the use of 15°C (60°F) as ser vice liquid, see section 17 for additional
information.  Contact TRAVAINI PUMPS USA before using liquids with proper ties
outside the ranges listed above.

– 3 –

T

– Manufacturer POMPETRAVAINI

R

– Liquid ring pump

H

– M and V = Single stage pump 

with high vacuum

S = Single stage pump with 

medium vacuum

H = Two stage pump with high 

vacuum

C

– Revision of hydraulic design

80

– Ø Flange size (mm)

750

– Nominal capacity in m

3

/h

C

– C = Shaft sealing by mechanical 

seal

B = Shaft sealing by stuffing box

M

– Monoblock design with motor 

flange (upon request)

GH

– Material of construction

GH - F - RZ - RA - A3
(see following table)

Содержание SA Series

Страница 1: ...sults in product improvements therefore any specifications may be subject to change without notice PRINTED IN USA F MVUOTGB4 DATE 4 02 Operating Maintenance Manual forLiquid Ring Vacuum Pumps Compressors Systems TRH TRS TRM TRV SA Water Sealed Oil Sealed DynaSealTM Systems Liquid Ring Rotary Vane Vacuum Pumps and Systems Liquid Ring Rotary Vane Vacuum Pumps and Systems ...

Страница 2: ...on the general terms conditions of sales and or conditions listed on the order confirma tions Failure to strictly adhere to the instructions and recommendations listed in this manual will void the manufacturer s warranty Detailed warranty policy can be found in Section 21 PROPRIETY DOCUMENT This document and the information enclosed herein are proprietary to Travaini Pumps USA and must along with ...

Страница 3: ... SEALED systems 40 19 Engineering data for OIL SEALED DynaSeal systems 42 20 Product Data Information Form 44 21 Warranty Policies Vacuum Pumps Compressors and Systems 45 TABLE OF CONTENTS SECTION PAGE 1 General instructions 1 2 Safety instructions 1 3 In case of emergency 2 3 1 Basic first aid 2 4 Pump outlines 3 4 1 Principle of operation 3 4 2 Service liquid properties 3 4 3 Pump models and tab...

Страница 4: ... the company s internal medical safety procedures 2 1 1 GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS This manual is intended to provide reference to application and operating safety installation and maintenance for pump or system starting operating and stopping procedures for pump or system NOTE All references made to pumps are also applicable to systems that employ these pumps unless otherwise specified Upon receipt of ...

Страница 5: ...TR TRM Single stage liquid ring vacuum pumps Capacity to 210 ACFM max vacuum 33 mbar 25 Torr TRS Single stage liquid ring vacuum pumps Capacity to 2100 ACFM max vacuum 150 mbar 100 Torr TRV Single stage vacuum pumps Capacity to 300 ACFM max vacuum 33 mbar 25 Torr TRH Two stage liquid ring vacuum pumps Capacity to 2100 ACFM max vacuum 33 mbar 25 Torr SA Double acting liquid ring compressors Capacit...

Страница 6: ...ing eyebolts and make correct movements NOTE Lifting eyebolts fitted on single components of the assembly pump or motor should not be used to lift the total assembly Avoid lifts whereby the ropes or straps form a triangle with the top angle over 90 see fig 3 The fig 4 shows several additional examples of lifting to be avoided Prior to moving the unit from an installation always drain any pumped fl...

Страница 7: ...STRUCTIONS After receipt and inspection if not immediately installed the unit must be repack aged and stored For a proper storage proceed as follows store the pump in a location that is closed clean dry and free of vibrations do not store in areas with less than 5 C 41 F temperature for lower temperature it is necessary to completely drain the pump of any liquids that are subject to freezing FREEZ...

Страница 8: ...oupling is accessible from one of the lateral open ings Couple the electric motor to the pump lantern engaging the two coupling halves hands may reach the coupling halves through the lateral opening see fig 7 tighten the assembly with bolts supplied with the unit and install the supporting foot when applica ble see fig 6 3 Applying slight hand pressure to the cou pling guard rotate it so that one ...

Страница 9: ...attached to the foun dations see fig 16 Concrete pads and other concrete works must be aged dry and clean before the pump assembly can be positioned in place Complete all the work relating to the foundations and grouting of the pump assembly before proceeding with the mechanical and electrical portion of the installation 12 10 Angular misalignment can be measured with a Caliper Measure the outside...

Страница 10: ...ov ery of the service liquid 9 3 3 Service liquid Total recovery system This system has total recycle of the service liquid without fresh liquid make up from an outside source A heat exchanger is required to lower and control the tem perature of the recycled service liquid for sizing and calculations of heat loads 14 9 1 PIPING CONNECTIONS Identify first locations and dimensions of all connections...

Страница 11: ...engineered to perform with differential pres sures of up to 150 psig depending on models The principle of operation is same as given in previous paragraph 9 3 for vacuum pumps and there are three pos sible types of installation once through service liquid partial recovery service liq uid and total recovery service liquid The service liquid entering the compressor connection should have a pressure ...

Страница 12: ...sure gauge 15 Level switch 16 Filter y strainer 18 Automatic drain valve check valve 18 9 8 SERVICE LIQUID FLOW H2O at 60 F AND PRESSURE FOR COMPRESSORS SERIES SA Values are applicable when the compressor suction is barometric pressure 1013 mbar and the gas is air at 20 C 68 F The indicated flow and pressure require ments are valid for the compressor total performance curve SA0E3U 4 GPM at minimum...

Страница 13: ...um gauge 21 Anti cavitation valve 22 Circulating pump 23 Pressure relief valve 24 Overflow valve 25 Draining solenoid valve 26 Solenoid valve for heat exchanger cooling liquid 27 Temperature gauge 28 Fill connection 32 By pass piping 38 Orifice flow 48 Automatic drain valve or water trap Air or Gas Liquid Gas mixture Liquid 19 ...

Страница 14: ...for vacuum gauge 1 4 GAS series 32 excluded Z Connection for service liquid All drawings are general and schematics for additional details see the specific pump catalogue 22 Table 4 Pump series TRH PUMP MODEL A D Z Qty Manifolds Location Connection Location Connection Location Connection Size Size Size TRHE 32 4 7 1 4 GAS TRHE 32 20 45 8 3 8 GAS TRHC 32 20 45 1 4 TRHE TRHC 32 60 1 2 GAS 1 TRHE 40 ...

Страница 15: ...750 4 5 TRHC 40 190 65 191 231 301 1450 1750 5 5 7 5 TRHE 40 190 65 165 205 260 1450 1750 5 5 7 5 TRHB 50 280 70 286 321 429 1450 1750 9 15 TRHB 50 340 70 308 374 466 1450 1750 11 15 TRHB 50 420 71 319 392 484 1450 1750 15 20 TRHC 80 600 76 484 539 792 1450 1750 22 30 TRHC 80 750 76 528 616 829 1450 1750 30 40 TRHE 100 870 79 906 1263 960 1150 30 40 TRHE 100 1260 79 1067 1434 960 1150 37 50 TRHE 1...

Страница 16: ...e but it is piped to other locations the pump discharge should be checked for back pressures that could cause higher power consumption and loss of pump capacity 26 10 CHECK LIST PRIOR TO START UP All questions listed below must have POSITIVE answers prior to proceeding to the pump start up Please note that the following is a partial list Special installations may require further precautions theref...

Страница 17: ...N of WATER SEALED SYSTEMS First close the service liquid flow and cooling liquid flow if applicable then shut down the circulating pump ITEM 22 if applicable Where possible gradually decrease the vacuum level to 300 675 Torr in about 10 seconds max or if com pressor decrease the discharge pressure The discharged service liquid from pump ITEM 4 helps produce a slow deceleration rather than sudden s...

Страница 18: ...commended to moni tor the water hardness and if too high treat the water If there are no alternatives there should be periodical flushing of the pump with a solution that will remove the specific deposits or the pump must be periodically disassembled cleaned of all incrustations and re assembled Systems with total service liquid recovery require periodical change of the service liquid contained in...

Страница 19: ...e of the work in progress CAREFULLY FOLLOW THE SAFETY PROCEDURES LISTED IN CHAPTER 2 13 1 BEARINGS At assembly time the pump bearings are lubricated with quality grease sealed bearings are greased for life Some of the recommended greases are BP ENERGREASE LS EP 2 MOBIL MOBILUX EP 2 EXXON BEACON EP 2 SHELL SHELL ALVANIA EP GREASER Bearings for pumps working in standard conditions should be lubricat...

Страница 20: ... proceed as follows remove bolts from pump suction and discharge flanges remove the coupling guard remove the spacer of the coupling if there is one 34 14 TROUBLE SHOOTING PROBLEMS CAUSES AND SOLUTIONS Consult the following table when problems are experienced if solutions are not found in this chart or should there be any doubts do not hesitate to contact TRAVAINI PUMPS USA or your local distribut...

Страница 21: ...mp anchor bolts on the baseplate remove the pump from the installation Avoid damaging other system compo nents After pump repairs re install following the steps from Assembly and Alignment procedures and after see the applicable chapters 16 SPARE PARTS When ordering the pump it is good practice to also order the necessary spare parts especially when there are no stand by pumps in the installation ...

Страница 22: ...ematic of a liquid ring vacuum pump in a par tial recovery system By closing the recirculation line the system would become a once through installation where all the service liquid is drained therefore QA QF and T2 T1 38 17 2 SERVICE LIQUID TEMPERATURE CHANGE ACROSS THE PUMP The service liquid of a liquid ring pump absorbs total heat QT as follows QT BTU Qc QK QR Where Qc 0 9 x BHP x 2545 Isotherm...

Страница 23: ...on a common base When oper ating the vacuum pump discharges from the discharge port the gas handled with a portion of the liquid from the pump inter nal liquid ring This liquid must be contin uously returned to the pump 17 4 UNIT CONVERSION TABLE 39 Absolute Pressure Vacuum Dry air flow at 15 C Saturated vapour flow Saturated water temperature Vaporization heat FIG 32a PARTIAL RECOVERY System FIG ...

Страница 24: ... being discharged by the pump will have a constant temperature when enters the vacuum pump service liquid connection The same amount of service liquid taken from the outside source must be over flowed through the separator overflow connection situated at the pump shaft cen terline This system is utilized in many applications for conditions where there is intermittent use or low vacuum levels or th...

Страница 25: ...osen oil are such that at pressures below 75 Torr the pump capacity is greater than what would be when using water and higher vacuum levels are attain able When operating the vacuum pump discharges the gas handled with a por tion of the liquid in tank ITEM 15 that acts as separator of gas from the oil and let settle any condensable or particles coming through the pump suction flange The circulator...

Страница 26: ...r which they were intended including in particular products operated at in excessive temperature or dirty environments products used in conjunction with corrosive erosive or explosive liquids or gasses and or products malfunctioning as a result of build up of material in the internal parts thereof Products which are disassembled without the prior written consent of the Company and or which are rep...

Страница 27: ...ill result in carry over This is when the discharge of the system becomes greater than the vacuum The separator element becomes saturated with the sealing fluid oil and the pressure starts forcing an oil mist out of the discharge port This will result in ruining the separator element cause the discharge pressure to exceed 4psig and you will have a significant drop in performance of the system Liqu...

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