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Problem solving

Problem

Cause

Fruit or peel fl oating on the top

Potted too soon. Leave to cool for 15 minutes, then 
stir it well and pour into jars

Bubbles dispersed in jelly

Caused by leaving the jelly too long before potting 
in jars. Scum that has not been removed prior to 
potting 

Mould forming on the surface

Often caused by using unsterilised jars or storing 
in too warm a place. Also can occur if potted while 
warm, instead of cold or very hot.

Crystallised jam

Using too much sugar

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If  I  don’t  have  fresh  fruit,  can 

I use frozen fruit instead?

You  can  use  frozen  fruit  but  it  is 

preferable  to  defrost  it  fi rst  before 

putting it into the jam maker. If you do 

not  defrost  them  beforehand,  this  will 

increase the length of the cooking cycle 

by about 5 to 10 minutes, but check for 

a set after the normal cooking time to 

see if the preserve is ready. It is normal 

when using frozen fruits for the paddle 

to stop turning for a while, but as the 

fruit thaws it will soon turn freely.
In  compliance  with  European  regula-

tions,  good  quality,  ripe  frozen  fruit  is 

frozen the day it is picked.
Current  freezing  techniques  allow  the 

vitamins and fl avours to be conserved.

What  are  the  maximum  and 

the minimum quantities of fruit 

I can cook in the jam maker?

1kg of fruit is the maximum quantity of 

fruit recommended to avoid overfl ows.

Also,  you  must  never  exceed  the 

maximum  fi lling  level  mark  (see  the 

ridged line marked on the inside of the 

bowl).
For  the  minimum  quantity,  we 

recommend  not  less  than  500  g  of 

fruit. The recipes for 1 kg of fruit can be 

reduced by half, but the cooking time 

should  be  reduced  by  about  5  to  10 
minutes.

After setting the cooking time it 

does not count down?

This is normal. The cooking time does 

not  count  down  until  the  contents  of 

the  bowl  reach  the  required  boiling 

temperature.  This  can  take  up  to  15 

minutes.

If  I  press  the  wrong  button  on 

the  control  panel,  how  can 

I return to the previous step?

You  can  clear  the  system  by  pressing 

the OK button for 3 seconds and then 

selecting the correct programme.

If  I  press  the  wrong  button 

during  the  Vital  programme, 

what can I do?

If  you  have  made  a  mistake  when 

making  the  syrup,  you  can  clear  the 

system by pressing the OK button for 

3 seconds and then start preparing the 

syrup again.
If  you  have  made  a  mistake  during 

the  second  step  of  the  programme, 

which is to say when cooking the jam 

(once  you  have  already  added  the 

fruits or the juice), clear the system by 

pressing the OK button for 3 seconds. 

Start  the  cooking  time  again  but  with 

the  Tradition  programme  P3  (if  you 

set  the  Vital  programme,  when  you 

clear  this  it  returns  to  the  start  of  the 

programme,  which  is  to  say  cooking 

the  syrup,  the  step  which  has  already 

been completed).

Which types of sugar can I use?

White caster, granulated or jam sugars 

can be used. Do not use brown sugar 

(as  it  will  cause  the  jam  to  ferment), 

diet sugar, low calorie sugar or artifi cial 

sweeteners.

Why does rice pudding burn and 
stick to the bottom of the bowl?

Follow  the  recipe  and  only  add  the 

sugar  at  the  end  when  cooking  is 

complete.  It  is  normal  for  thin,  brown 

skin  to  caramelise  on  the  base  of  the 

bowl. To avoid cooking the rice for too 

long use Arborio risotto rice instead of 

pudding rice.

How  does  the  lid  of  the  jam 

maker work?

It  has  been  specially  designed  to 

remain  in  the  raised  position  to  allow 

the  water  to  evaporate  while  the  jam 

cooks (the centre of the lid rests on the 

rotor blade).
However, it is hermetically sealed during 

the Juice Extraction programme (when 

it is placed on the strainer).
Do  not  use  the  lid  when  cooking  jelly 

in order to help the evaporation of the 

water.

When using the Vital programme, 

why does the syrup crystallise?

You have forgotten to add the quarter 

of  fresh  lemon.  If  you  do  not  have  a 

lemon, you can use 1 tablespoonful of 

fresh lemon juice instead.

Why  does  the  paddle  not  turn 

when making jam?

If the preparation is too stiff, the paddle 

cannot turn but this does not damage 

the appliance. After cooking for awhile, 

the  preparation  will  soften  and  the 

paddle will start turning.

Can I soak the fruit in alcohol or 

fruit syrups such as Grenadine, 

before making the jam?

Soaking fruit before making jam is not 

detrimental  but  only  use  the  Tradition 

programme. Soaking fruit increases the 

quantity of water in the preparation and 

the Tradition programme (longer heating 

time  than  the  other  programmes)  will 

allow this surplus water to evaporate.

Should  I  pre-cook  the  fruits 

when making jam?

Pre-cooking is only usually necessary for 

the Quick programme and is integrated 

into  the  programme  cycle.  However, 

some  fruits  such  as  gooseberries, 

rhubarb,  dried  apricots  and  apple  & 

blackberry  jam  do  need  a  short  pre-

cooking  time  and  this  is  explained  in 

the recipe.

There are overfl ows during the 

Juice  Extraction  programme, 

what should I do?

If there are overfl ows during the Juice 

Extraction  programme,  perhaps  there 

is  too  much  water  in  the  bowl.  Do 

not  add  more  than  750  ml.  During 

extraction  regularly  stir  and  press  the 

fruit  down  to  extract  the  juice  to  help 

prevent overfl ows.

Why  does  the  appliance  stop 

during pre-cooking in the Quick 

programme  or  during  cooking 

in the Tradition programme?

You  have  forgotten  to  add  water 

(approximately 200 ml) to the fruits. The 

preparation is too dry and the appliance 

has switched to safety mode.

I have set the programme, but I 

cannot set the cooking time?

After selecting the programme required 

press OK and the timer display fl ashes, 

set  the  cooking  time  using  the  +  and 

–  buttons,  press  OK  again  and  the 

display stops fl ashing.

The  drive  spindle  has  become 

sticky from spilled jam mixture.  

How do I clean it?

The drive spindle is not removeable. If 

it becomes dirty, unplug the appliance 

and wipe the drive spindle with a damp 

cloth.

I  have  fi tted  the  bowl  on  the 

base but the display on the Jam 

Maker  is  blank  and  I  cannot 

programme it?

Check  the  bowl  is  correctly  aligned. 

Remove  the  bowl  and  try  re-fi tting  it 

again, checking it is fi rmly pushed onto 

the base.

On the auto clean function not 

all  of  the  residue  is  cleaned 

from the bowl?

When  the  programme  fi nishes,  use 

a  washing  up  brush  to  loosen  any 

residue, then rinse out the bowl.

When making jam and marma-

lade there is a lot of white frothy 

scum. What did I do wrong and 

how can I remove it?

Scum  is  normal  when  making 

preserves. After testing if the jam is set, 

skim it off with a strainer. Alternatively, 

stir in a knob of butter or a few drops of 

glycerine with a wooden spoon. 

My jam or jelly is too runny and 

not  fi rmly  set.  What  did  I  do 

wrong? Can I re-boil it?

Jam  cooked  on  the  Vital  programme 

often has a softer, continental style set. 

If your jam or jelly is too runny re-boiling 

it will not help. Instead you can use it as 

a sauce over puddings and desserts.  

When  making  marmalade  why 

do you need to boil the fruit in a 

saucepan fi rst ?

This  is  to  soften  the  peel.  Due  to  the 

smaller capacity of the Tefal Jam Maker 

it is not possible to make marmalade in 

the traditional UK way of simmering fruit 

for an hour or more in a large quantity of 

water. The method of preparation and 

the recipe quantities has been adapted 

for use in the Vitafruit Jam Maker. 

Why  do  I  have  to  put  the  jam 

jars in the oven to warm them?

This  is  important  to  sterilise  the  jars, 

to  avoid  any  microbes  causing  food 

spoilage when storing the jam.

Can I use the waxed circles and 

cellophane  wrappers  to  seal 

the jars?

Yes,  buy  jam  pot  covers  to  fi t  the 

size  of  jars  used,  usually  1  lb  or  2  lb. 

2 lb jam pot covers fi t the wide necked 

jars  supplied  with  your  Vitafruit  Jam 

Maker.  While the preserve is still warm 

place the waxed circle, wax side down, 

onto the surface of the jam and smooth 

out any bubbles. Then take a cellophane 

wrapper and dampen it with cold water 

on one side. Place the dampened side 

uppermost of the jar and secure with a 

rubber band.

If my jam goes mouldy, what is 

the cause?

• You probably sealed the jar when the 

jam was warm, instead of very hot or 

cold.

• The lid might be damaged.
•  The  jar  was  damp  or  had  not  been 

sterilized.

•  You  have  not  fi lled  your  jar 

completely.

• Storing in too warm a place.

Remove  the  mould  and  a  thick  layer 

off the surface of the jam, store in the 

fridge and eat the jam quickly.

If my jam ferments, what is the 

cause?

• The fruit was not cooked enough.
• You have used brown sugar.
•  Your  jam  did  not  contain  enough 

sugar.

•  Your fruit was damaged or over-ripe.
• The jar was not sealed properly.

Remember  jam  made  using  Vital 

programme only keeps for about 3 to 4 

weeks. Once opened it must be stored 

in the refrigerator and consumed within 

1 week.

There  is  no  miracle  solution  for 

fermented jam, you just have to throw 

it away

.

Frequently asked questions

Содержание Vitafruit MJ701131

Страница 1: ...Vitafruit Jam Mar mal ade MAk e r ...

Страница 2: ...quently asked questions Spring Contents With the Tefal Vitafruit Jam Maker home made jams jellies marmalades and chutneys are easy to make There is no need for constant stirring or thermometers everything is done automatically Making jellies is easy as the juice extraction program steams the fruit to remove the fruit juices without the need to strain through a jelly bag The Vitafruit makes about 3...

Страница 3: ...pan to soften the peel then the pulp is retained for marmalade making and the peel cut into strips Alternatively you can extract the juice from the fruit which is then boiled and reduced by half Please follow the instructions in the recipes carefully It is important with marmalade that the peel is very soft and tender before adding the sugar as it won t soften any more once the sugar is added Use ...

Страница 4: ...e the Tradition programme Soaking fruit increases the quantity of water in the preparation and the Tradition programme longer heating time than the other programmes will allow this surplus water to evaporate Should I pre cook the fruits when making jam Pre cookingisonlyusuallynecessaryfor the Quick programme and is integrated into the programme cycle However some fruits such as gooseberries rhubar...

Страница 5: ... B9 E pro vitamin A 16 61 26 41 Black cherry jam soft set 1 Preparing the fruit Wash and dry Remove the stones Either leave cherries whole or cut them in half 2 For Quick programme P4 Put the stoned fruit and water in the bowl Programme the pre cooking time indicated above and press OK When the jam maker beeps add the jam sugar and press OK again The programmed time 7 minutes is automatically disp...

Страница 6: ... the lid on Select programme P1 and press OK then select 20 minutes extraction time During extraction occasionally press the fruit down with the ladle to crush and stir to obtain the most juice Retain the pulp 3 For Vital programme P2 soft set style Set aside the juice and the pulp To make a syrup add the sugar 150 ml water and lemon with its peel to the Vitafruit bowl Do not add the juice and pul...

Страница 7: ...xtraction time 45 min Cooking time about 30 min Cooking time about 30 min Yield 1 lb Yield about 1 lb Redcurrant jelly 1 Extracting the juice Wash the fruit and dry well Remove the paddle from the bowl add 750 ml cold water and put the strainer in position Add the fruit to the strainer Select programme P1 and press OK then select the extraction time stated above During extraction regularly press t...

Страница 8: ... Chop the tomatoes with their skins on Deseed and finely chop the peppers Finely chop the onions Alternatively they can be chopped in a food processor Crush the mustard seeds with a pestle and mortar 2 Cooking the ingredients Add all the ingredients to the bowl Cover with the lid Select Desserts programme P5 and press OK then select the cooking time of 1 hours hour and press OK After cooking for 1...

Страница 9: ...oking time about 4 6 min Yield about 2 lb Yield about 3 lb Blueberry jam 1 Preparing the fruit Wash and dry the fruit remove any stalks 2 For the Vital programme P2 Add the sugar water and lemon with its peel on Do not add the fruit Select P2 and press OK The display shows When the jam maker beeps after about 15 20 minutes add the prepared fruit Programme the cooking time indicated above and press...

Страница 10: ...dd butter to disperse Pot quickly and label see page 5 for details Do not move the jars for 12 hours Label when cold Variations For raspberry jam with a tart taste you can use 1 kg raspberries instead of 800 g and the yield will be slightly more You can use loganberries or tayberries instead of raspberries 1 Preparing the fruit Remove any stalks wash and drain 2 For Tradition programme P3 Add the ...

Страница 11: ... Instead of cider vinegar you can use clear malt vinegar instead The amount of sugar can be adjusted according to your personal taste Add 1 level teaspoon ground ginger and 1 level teaspoon ground allspice for a spicier taste Desserts P5 2 large ripe mangoes about 600 g each 225 g cooking apples 1 small onion 1 red chilli 12 g fresh root ginger 1 garlic clove crushed 175 g soft light brown sugar 3...

Страница 12: ...me indicated above and press OK 3 Test for a set When cooking is finished test for a set see page 5 for details Remove any scum pot quickly before it sets and label see page 5 for details Variations Add 2 teaspoons of vanilla sugar when adding the sugar Instead of blackberries use brambles collected from hedgerows Wash very well before use 1 Preparing the fruit Peel the apples and thinly slice wei...

Страница 13: ...g to the boil cover and simmer for about 7 to 10 minutes stirring occasionally or until the skins can be crushed easily with a fork Meanwhile remove segments from grapefruit retain the skin membranes and squeeze out all the juice then roughly chop the grapefruit flesh 2 Pre cooking the fruit Add the grapefruit flesh softened peel and water to the juice in the Vitafruit bowl Cover with lid Select D...

Страница 14: ...id inside a bowl Extract the juice from the lemon and discard the squeezed lemon Scrape out any remaining pith and pips from the oranges with a metal spoon onto the muslin tie to form a bag Extract the juice from the lemon and discard the squeezed lemon Cut the halved oranges in half again and then cut peel into strips thinner for fine shred and coarser for coarse cut About 100gissufficient butthi...

Страница 15: ...nd of the cooking time add the other ingredients Cover with the lid and select Tradition programme P3 and press OK then select 15 minutes cooking time and press OK Five minutes before the end of the cooking time regularly check the consistency to avoid overcooking The marmalade should be thick and pulpy with no excess liquid It is ready when a wooden spoon drawn through the pan leaves a clear trai...

Страница 16: ... are required 2 yoghurts 40 g of cheese and 330 ml of semi skimmed milk to increase bone mass Adults requirements are estimated at 800 mg per day and for seniors between 1 000 and 1 400 mg per day Iron intake also needs to be increased during teenage years due to the growth of tissues and the multiplication of red blood cells The required intake is between 12 and 18 mg per day for boys and between...

Страница 17: ...Création Félix Création 33 0 4 50 67 18 55 Photos David Woolfenden Uschi Hering MaxFX Sascha Burkard Félix Création Michel Boudier Gilles Piel REF2647038 ...

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