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4.1  Route location methods 

1.The Maximum method

This method consists of positioning the electromagnetic sensor in the direction of the magnetic

field created by the utility radiation (fig.4.3).  EMD sensor must be positioned horizontally and 
the sensor placed in a plane perpendicular to the cable route. In this case the maximum signal 
level is observed when the sensor antenna 
passes  directly  above  the  utility  line.  The 
maximum method is intended for a quick 
route  location.  Flat  peaks  of  the  signal 
level  curve  do  not  allow  for  high  location 
accuracy,  but  enables  a  quick  route 
location.

2. The Minimum method

When the EMD sensor in a vertical (transport) position is placed directly above the route the

signal  is  at  its  lowest  level  fig.  4.4.  As  the  distance  from  the  point  directly  above  the  pipeline 
increases, the signal level first rises sharply then slowly decreases.  This is the minimum method, 
which is used to determine a more precise  
route  location  (after  quick  route  tracing 
using maximum method.

Horizontal 

position

Fig. 4.4

Fig. 4.3

Vertical 

position

Содержание Success CBI-116N

Страница 1: ......

Страница 2: ...view and buttons mapping 5 2 2 Receiver control and indication modes 6 3 Electromagnetic sensor EMD 247 8 4 Search the route in passive mode 9 4 1 Route location methods 10 5 Additional features 11 5...

Страница 3: ...nst external influences IP 54 1 2 The principle of operation The principle of operation of the cable locator is based on phenomenon of electromagnetic induction The electromagnetic E D 247 sensor reco...

Страница 4: ...ed signal Visual indication Voltage 1 8 to 4V alkaline batteries type 1 5 V 2 pcs Time of continuous operation not less than 10 hours Operation temperature 300 500 Location precision m 0 3 Ingress pro...

Страница 5: ...the dimensions of the cell phone has a built in micro processor 2 1 General view and buttons mapping Sensor connector Headphone connector Led scale Sensitivity Volume On Off Pause Frequency and sound...

Страница 6: ...nto the operating mode the LED display is indicated by the input signal level at a selected frequency and a synthesized audio signal is given on headphones Turning off the receiver is performing by br...

Страница 7: ...indication Duringlongretentionofthebutton Frequency switch the device switches the mode of audio indication Three audio indication modes are implemented in the receiver The natural sound mode The soun...

Страница 8: ...tenna 50 Hz 100 Hz 512 Hz 1024 Hz 8192 Hz and 32768 kHz Switching of resonance is forced controlled by the receiver Lock nut rod Locking antenna nut Rod The EMD Rod for easy transportation is sliding...

Страница 9: ...switching on the device revert to the settings used in previous work the level of input gain volume levels and frequency filtering If while working full scale led filled and the last led is flashing t...

Страница 10: ...um method is intended for a quick route location Flat peaks of the signal level curve do not allow for high location accuracy but enables a quick route location 2 The Minimum method When the EMD senso...

Страница 11: ...of the utilities when the antenna axis intersects the axis of the route This is the indirect method of measuring the depth of utility fig 5 1 5 2 Task Detecting the pipeline and utility lines interse...

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