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19

C400XL PROCESSING

C400XL - New style
compression

- an innovative approach to compression 

Do you recognize the situation where you read
about a technology, maybe even in details, and
feel that you really understand the concept? 
Then, once you are in a stressed environment
and try to apply you new found wisdom you
loose the overview and though it looked really
good on paper you now don’t seem to pull its
full potential. 
Parallel compression could actually be one
those “understandable when read” technologies
that you tend to mess up in a real life situation.

With the C400XL New Style Compression
NSC™  you can avoid this unsatisfactory
situation. C400XL gives you a totally new
approach and some stunning results based on
the thoughts behind parallel compression in a
one touch operation with no unintended side
effects. 
Furthermore you don’t have to deal with
complex un-tweakable relations between time
constants, gain structures and ratio settings.
The optimized presets do the job for you. Just
add music, tweak a few parameters and you
are flying.

Parallel Compression

As described earlier, compression is a matter of
controlling the peaks in the signal in a way that
doesn’t decrease the quality of the incoming
audio signal. An example could be if you
experience peaks in the vocal or the instrument
signal that changes the feeling of the incoming
source’s position in the final mix, or if the preset
materials you are working with are way too
different in volume. A good example would be a
snare drum drum with various outputs from
beat to beat. 

Or how about the situation where you have an
extremely dynamic vocal with significant
differences from the highest to the lowest
peaks. At the same time you want to enhance
the singer’s breath and the low-end frequencies
to make it more present and sounding as if the
singer is just a few inches away.

You still want to maintain the signal’s dynamic
range and keep the peaks in the signal to make

it more musical to listen to.
How is this done? 
Well the answer is complex parallel
compression. Normally this is setup on the
mixing console.

When setting up a traditional “parallel
compression”, you 

-  route the direct and uncompressed signal to

a stereo bus (bus A)

- simultaneously you route the signal to a

stereo bus with a stereo compressor
inserted.

- then you route the processed signal to bus A

also. 

Seems pretty simple, but there are definitely
downsides to that method. - If you make any
level changes on the compressed or the direct
signal it will affect your stereo mix due to the
lack of level-compensation in the two signals. 
Also - you cannot mix digital and analog
devices in the chain unless time-align all
signals correctly. So there are several pitfalls
that invites to mistakes, - especially in stressed
situations.

DON’T WORRY. The C400XL New Style
Compression will assist you in setting up
parallel compressions fast and easy. A unique
feature that so far is unseen in a compact unit.

The main object

- is mixing the unprocessed signal with the
compressed signal. Mixing is easily done using
the MIX knob. Setting MIX to 100% lets the
C400XL operate as a regular compression.
Setting MIX in any position between bypass
and 100% applies “new style compression”.

Why?

What does it do to the sound? The higher
dynamics are better preserved and at the same
time the details from the lower dynamic parts of
the signal.

Try to apply parallel compression on a
drum kit. You will discover that all the
lower details are smack in the face,

while all the bells and high dynamics of the
snare and cymbals are preserved and
“uncompressed”, so to speak.

Содержание C400XL

Страница 1: ...C400XL DUAL STEREO GATE COMPRESSOR U US SE ER R S S M MA AN NU UA AL L...

Страница 2: ......

Страница 3: ...tus the apparatus has been exposed to rain or moisture does not operate normally or has been dropped This equipment should be installed near the socket outlet and disconnection of the device should be...

Страница 4: ...a Class B Digital device pursuant to part 15 of the FCC rules These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in residential installations This equipment genera...

Страница 5: ...iagram 9 Typical setups 10 Cables important 12 BASIC OPERATION Preset applications 14 C400XL Processing Compression basics 16 Comp Limiter mode C400XL 17 Gate Expander mode C400XL 18 New Style Compres...

Страница 6: ...o stereo MONO OR STEREO OUT 2 OUT 1 IN 1 IN 2 dual mono mode engine 1 engine 2 choose if you wish to process a signal with both processing engines Note that this routing works for both a stereo setup...

Страница 7: ...ression or a combination and C400XL is up for the task at hand And finally there is the intuitive fast use of C400XL source based compression intuitive user interface and a mix knob for parallel compr...

Страница 8: ...ollowing descriptions of controls are valid for both Engines 1 and 2 PRESET selector Use the PRESET selector to select the desired source preset for Engine 1 METERS I P dB Input meter showing the sign...

Страница 9: ...hold ratio makeup mix release amount engine 2 metering program male vocal vocal choir speech bass guitar elec guitar acoustic guitar 6 3 12 6 18 12 24 18 48 24 3 1 i p dBfs damp 5 5 15 15 algorithm GA...

Страница 10: ...40 VAC switchmode power supply The C400XL accepts any voltage from 100 to 240 VAC UL60065 EN IEC 60065 CSA file no LR 108093 PROFESSIONAL AUDIO EQUIPMENT SERIAL NO TYPE PC002 TC ELECTRONIC MADE IN THA...

Страница 11: ...AL IN GAIN MIX ANALOG OUTPUTS pseudo balanced Left Left Right Right Digital Output S PDIF Digital Input S PDIF D A Input PPM A D AUTO SENSE ANALOG DIGITAL AUTO DETECT Fullband Expander Limiter Multiba...

Страница 12: ...0 5 5 dB dB sec sec ratio ratio dB dB thresh thresh overload overload digital in dual mono power stereo serial 20 20 40 40 50 50 10 10 2 2 3 3 5 5 8 8 threshold threshold ratio ratio makeup makeup mix...

Страница 13: ...IMITER PAR EQ PAR EQ DIGITAL IN OUTPUT A B RECALL ENTER LOCK STORE EDIT SETUP CLIP 0 dB A B 5 10 15 20 30 40 CONTROL SCHEMATIC Studio B Surround LS RS OUT 1 IN A IN B OUT 2 OUT 3 OUT 4 Amp Amp C400XL...

Страница 14: ...ing consoles do not feature balanced insert points and thereby downgrade these signals compared to the balanced main inputs The result is potential hum and noise induced when using standard insert cab...

Страница 15: ...rd XLR to TRS type 3a If this is the case it is most likely because the ring connection is floating unconnected inside the device you are connecting to In that case use an XLR to TS cable type 3b wher...

Страница 16: ...ers have the Voc Choir preset will do the job Use the compressor to control the gain of your source or use the expander to lower the noise floor Applied algorithm in Comp Lim mode Multi band Compressi...

Страница 17: ...Exp Gate mode Wideband Expansion Percussive A full set of percussion instruments has a huge dynamic range that is very difficult to control With the Percussive preset you can avoid any surprises that...

Страница 18: ...pes of devices In quite moments when the hum becomes a problem the hum can in a smooth and easy way be eliminated by using the De Hum preset simply by adjusting the parameters The preset can only be u...

Страница 19: ...w the Ratio is the steepness of the curve after the compressor threshold The Attack time is the time it takes for the compressor to reach the compression amount specified by the set ratio The Release...

Страница 20: ...revents close to all overshoots For different purposes there are different Limiter types The C400XL limiter is a peak type limiter and it is automatically active on all preset types using the multi ba...

Страница 21: ...the same time you want to enhance the singer s breath and the low end frequencies to make it more present and sounding as if the singer is just a few inches away You still want to maintain the signal...

Страница 22: ...Update Updating the C400XL software is easy Download the software application from www tcelectronic com Connect the computers MIDI out to C400XL MIDI in C400XL is always ready to receive such a softwa...

Страница 23: ...C to 23 9 kHz 0 01 dB 48 kHz XLR balanced pin 2 pin 3 20 kOhm 11 kOhm 21 dBu 24 bit 128 x oversampling bitstream 0 9 ms 48 kHz Typ 110 dB 22 Hz to 22 kHz Typ 102 dB 0 0008 1 kHz 1 dBFS 0 0 1 dB 20 Hz...

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