
TB9100 Reciter Service Manual
Network Circuitry
61
© Tait Electronics Limited January 2006
Parallel port pins that are not externally connected are set to outputs, so that
the internally connected paralleled inputs do not float.
5.3
Memory
Two types of memory are connected to the MPC main bus: flash EPROM
and synchronous DRAM (SDRAM). The flash EPROM is used mainly for
storing the boot loader, a Linux kernel image and a compressed flash file
system. The SDRAM is used as the main operating memory for storing
both code and data.
5.3.1
Flash Memory
Flash EPROM (U301) is a standard 32Mbit (2Mx16) chip. The PCB
footprint provides for an upgrade to a 64Mbit (4Mx16) chip for software
expansion. Both types of chip have an internally segmented block structure,
where each block can be individually erased or locked for protection. These
chips also incorporate a unique identifier code and an OTP protection area,
which can be used for product identification and software feature enabling.
See the data sheet (reference 3) for details of the operation of this chip.
Code does not normally execute out of the flash EPROM, except during
the boot load process: it is quite slow due to the need for performing two
16-bit memory fetches per 32-bit instruction for the MPC. The slow access
time (70ns) of the flash also further slows execution speed, as five wait states
have to be added to each memory cycle. The addition of wait states and
other signal timing requirements are implemented by the GPCM (see
“General-Purpose Chip Select Machine” on page 50
).
IPA3
I/P
General purpose
digital input 3
“General-purpose Digital Inputs” on page 72
IPA4
I/P
General purpose
digital input 4
“Antenna Relay Control” on page 73
IPA5
I/P
General purpose
digital input 5
IPA6
I/P
Rx gate input
IPA7
I/P
Co-ax relay input
OP1
O/P none
OP2
O/P
none
OP3
O/P
none
Table 5.9
Parallel I/O Ports (Continued)
Pin Name
Direction
Function
Reference
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