background image

Handbook for the TRIUS PRO-825C  Issue 1 September  2020 

15 

 

 

Astronomical Imaging with the TRIUS PRO-825C 

1) Getting the image onto the CCD: 

 

It is fairly easy to find the correct focus setting for the camera when using a 

standard SLR lens, but quite a different matter when the TRIUS PRO-825C is 

attached to a telescope! The problem is that most telescopes have a large range of 

focus adjustment and the CCD needs to be quite close to the correct position 

before you can discern details well enough to optimise the focus setting. An 

additional complication is the need to add various accessories between the camera 

and telescope in order that the image scale is suitable for the subject being imaged 

and (sometimes) to include a ‘flip mirror’ finder unit for visual object location. 

A simple, but invaluable device, is the ‘par-focal eyepiece’. This is an eyepiece in 

which the field stop is located at the same distance from the barrel end, as the CCD 

is from the camera barrel end. 

 

 

When the par-focal eyepiece is fitted into the telescope drawtube, you can adjust 

the focus until the view is sharply defined and the object of interest is close to the 

field centre. On removing the eyepiece and fitting the CCD camera, the CCD will be 

very close to the focal plane of the telescope and should record the stars etc. well 

enough for the focus to be trimmed to its optimum setting 

 

Several astronomical stores sell adjustable par-focal eyepieces, but you can also 

make your own with a minimum of materials and an unwanted Kellner or Plossl 

ocular. 

Just measure a distance of 22mm from the field stop of the eyepiece (equivalent to 

the CCD to adaptor flange distance of the camera) and make an extension tube to 

set the field stop at this distance from the drawtube end. Cut-down 35mm film 

cassette containers are a convenient diameter for making the spacer tube and may 

be split to adjust their diameter to fit the drawtube. 

 

It is necessary to set up a good optical match between your camera and the 

telescope. Most SCTs have a focal ratio of around F10, which is too high for most 

deep sky objects and too low for the planets! This problem is quite easy to 

overcome if you have access to a focal reducer (for deep sky) and a Barlow lens for 

Содержание 100-0052

Страница 1: ...ersion of the original TRIUS main board and has both improved read noise and faster download time It features an internal USB hub with 3 external ports and a dry argon CCD chamber fill The USB hub per...

Страница 2: ...y imaging especially with an H alpha filter The H alpha QE is about 50 considerably better than other interline chips and even greater than the popular KAF8300 CCD The full frame download time is appr...

Страница 3: ...ing fan 10 A USB stick with the TRIUS Colour Camera Control Software and the PRO 825C manual You will also need a PC computer with Windows XP Vista or Windows 7 installed This machine must have at lea...

Страница 4: ...that it contains this will initiate the self install software which will guide you through the process of installing the SX camera software onto your computer Now connect the USB cable to the socket...

Страница 5: ...stem devices will be displayed in a list see above If the installation is successful there will be a diamond shaped symbol labelled BlockIOClass and clicking on the sign will reveal it to be a Starlig...

Страница 6: ...s is the first time that it has been run you will receive a warning about the lack of an ini file just click on OK and then open Set program defaults from the File menu In the bottom right hand corner...

Страница 7: ...you are imaging during the winter months Under indoor conditions the low airflow will limit the cooling capability and you should use a set point of no lower than 5C for stable cooling You can determi...

Страница 8: ...his introduces additional complications which are best avoided at this early stage There are two simple options one of which is available to everyone with a sheet of aluminium baking foil 1 Attach a s...

Страница 9: ...he focus window has an adjustable contrast stretch controlled by the 12 16 bit slider The image will be normal if 16 bits is selected while setting lower values will increase the image brightness in i...

Страница 10: ...cing them Any processing of the image other than calibration with dark frames etc will distort the colour rendering of the result and so the conversion needs to be done before proceeding Important You...

Страница 11: ...provided by selecting this option but the best option is to use an infra red blocking filter when taking daylight shots see 5 below 2 Light Pollution Correction This option is for deep sky colour imag...

Страница 12: ...Colour conversion involves running a software routine which uses the brightness data from each pixel to generate colour values As the brightness of each pixel is related to the colour of light fallin...

Страница 13: ...saturation parts of the image Just move the sliders by small amounts in the clear area below the main peak until the background is nicely balanced In some cases the histograms may all start a long way...

Страница 14: ...ng results in dark borders around well defined features and will increase the noise in an image to unacceptable levels but the Low Power filter is close to optimum and gives a nicely sharpened picture...

Страница 15: ...into the telescope drawtube you can adjust the focus until the view is sharply defined and the object of interest is close to the field centre On removing the eyepiece and fitting the CCD camera the C...

Страница 16: ...eved with the Meade converter and appropriate extension tube However moderate deviations from this focal length will not have a drastic effect and so any F ratio from about F4 5 to F6 3 will give good...

Страница 17: ...this can be used as an indication of the focus accuracy Although the peak value is sensitive to vibration and seeing it tends towards a maximum as the focus is optimised Carefully adjust the focus con...

Страница 18: ...y by using the focus frame and a short exposure of between 1 and 5 seconds The 12 16 bit slider in the focus frame allows you to adjust the image contrast if you find that the object is too faint with...

Страница 19: ...ignal generated during your exposure and it should be saved with your image for use in processing the picture If many such darks are recorded and averaged together the statistical noise will be reduce...

Страница 20: ...sb If you intend to subtract a dark frame select Merge and then Subtract Dark Frame Pick the appropriate dark frame and the software will then remove the dark signal from your image leaving it somewha...

Страница 21: ...is ideal Just use the Undo last filter function if necessary to correct a mistake Normal linear stretches can give a nice result on many objects but you may find that bright areas burn out badly with...

Страница 22: ...faint and relatively large so a short focal length and a long exposure are needed while planets are bright and very small needing long focal lengths and short exposures High resolution is critical to...

Страница 23: ...ve 220 Ignore the major peak near zero due to the dark background If you use too short an exposure time the image noise level will be increased and if too long a time is used you will saturate the hig...

Страница 24: ...radius and power tends to outline edges with dark or bright borders As a finishing touch the application of a Median filter or a Weighted Mean Low Pass filter can be useful to smooth out the high freq...

Страница 25: ...emove dark frame This is advisable with S S images as the slewing will mis register the images with a single dark frame that is applied to the finished sequence To use this option you will need a dark...

Страница 26: ...ven illumination of the telescope field This is surprisingly difficult to achieve and many designs of light source have appeared in the literature and on the Web These usually consist of a large woode...

Страница 27: ...artefacts and you can then process it in the normal way The TRIUS PRO 825C guider port The TRIUS PRO 825C is provided with a guide port for use with ST4 compatible mounts The Autoguider output port is...

Страница 28: ...e from Maplin or Radio Shack etc as tape head cleaning fluid Most pharmacist shops will have small bottles of pure acetone A bright light and a strong watchmakers eyeglass will also be found to be ess...

Страница 29: ...able plastic tubing are readily available from many car spares suppliers such as Halfords in the UK Two ports are provided in the sides of the CCD cavity and these may be accessed by unscrewing the re...

Страница 30: ...ks very well with the H9C http www stark labs com nebulosity html Some details of the camera and CCD characteristics The TRIUS PRO 825C uses a Sony ICX825AK EXview II progressive scan CCD with 1392 x...

Страница 31: ...of Purchasers CONDITIONS OF GUARANTEE 1 The equipment shall only be used for normal purposes described in the standard operating instructions and within the relevant safety standards of the country w...

Отзывы: