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31

Competence in Functional Safety

Functional safety of globe valves, rotary plug valves, ball valves and butterfly valves

Competence in Functional Safety

Functional safety of globe valves, rotary plug valves, ball valves and butterfly valves

Competence in Functional Safety

Functional safety of globe valves, rotary plug valves, ball valves and butterfly valves

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Checklist for testing safety equipment

Final element test 

Yes

No

Is the tag documentation complete and up-to-date?

Are the connecting cables in good order?

Are the screw fittings in good order?

Is the labeling complete and in a readable state? Control room, on site, process control system and safety PLC

Are all connecting housings free of moisture, water, oil and dust? (solenoid valve, feedback etc.)

Are the actuator or solenoid valve free of corrosion? Paint finish in good order?

Visual inspection of the pneumatic system: Are all pneumatic connections in good order and leak-tight?

Are the bridges, yokes, stem connectors, fastening nuts free of corrosion and fastened properly?

Is the valve packing leak-tight? Are there any visible signs of the process medium?

Is the bellows seal/bellows monitoring still in good order?

Check of the exhaust ports of the solenoid valve

Fail-safe position check

Open final element in 
process control system  

Set to Manual and move

P&ID           Fail Close

DCS

* Valve: Remove air hose at the air manifold  

while the valve is being moved! 

Loop

Valve

Do the valve position and output signal match?  Move valve to OPEN and CLOSED positions!

Does the actuator move smoothly to its operating position when the signal pressure is applied?

Is there any leakage at the actuator?

Does the actuator move smoothly to its fail-safe position when moved by the springs?

Valve transit time

N/A 

Time to open the valve 

sec. Time to close the valve  

sec.

Closing time  
Fail-close position 

N/A 

Time allowed for the valve 
to move to its fail-safe position 

sec.

Valve closing time to fail-safe 
position 

sec.

Permissible leakage rate 

N/A 

Leakage rate allowed in 
fail-safe position 

1/min, m³/min

Leakage rate measured 
in fail-safe position  

1/min, m³/min

To measure the leakage rate, the valve must be removed from the pipeline and tested in the workshop. 
Refer to DIN EN 12266-1 (A.4 Seat tightness) for the test procedures.
The following table contains the permissible leakage rates.
For control valves functioning as safety equipment, leakage can also be measured according to DIN EN 1349.

Test medium 

Leakage rate A

Leakage rate B

Leakage rate C

Leakage rate D

Leakage rate E

Leakage rate F

Leakage rate G

Liquid

Liquid 
No visible 
leaks found 
during test

0.01 *DN

0.03 *DN

0.1 *DN

0.3 *DN

1.0 *DN

2.0 *DN

Gas

0.3 *DN

3.0 *DN

30.0 *DN

300 *DN

3000 *DN

6000 *DN

The leakage rates only apply when room temperature prevails at the outlet side. “No visible leaks found during test“ means  
no visible moisture or formation of drops or bubbles. This corresponds to a lower leakage rate than leakage rate B.

Attach green label after the test has been completed.

Does repair work need to be performed on the system? If this is the case, write out a separate order. 

Tester 1: 

Tester 2: 

Test date: 

Signature:

  

Checklist for testing safety equipment

Owner

Created/Revised by:

Operation: 

Plant: 

Subplant: 

Tag no.:

Operating state during test: 
Prüfung: 

Shutdown

PLC/DCS: 

Tester: 

Test date:

Fail-safe position: 

SIL level: 

Architecture: 

Measuring principle:

Manufacturer: 

Manufacturer model: 

Body number/serial number/stamp number/ID:

Site of installation: 

Barrier medium: 

+H551-14E2

Final element exists in the following SIL loops

SIF no.:

Commissioning test:   

Proof test:  

Revision test: 

Final element test 

……. years

Lockout test

……. years

- An assessment of the process and safety hazards in the plant and installation is necessary.

-  Obtain a permit to work!

-  Wear suitable protection for the work! Observe explosion protection regulations!

-  The person performing the work is responsible for using the appropriate maintenance methods according to the recognized codes 

of practice as well as for using suitable and tested tools!

-  The person performing the work bears the compulsory insurance during the work!

  This includes, for example, the safeguarding of the workplace against unauthorized access or against accidental contact with 

unprotected electrical installations while temporarily leaving the workplace. 

-  Take precautionary measures to protect the plant against external influences, such as weather or other damaging environmental 

influences.

Measuring equipment list:

Type/Manufacturer/model: 

Serial number:

Type/Manufacturer/model: 

Serial number:

Type/Manufacturer/model: 

Serial number:

Type/Manufacturer/model: 

Serial number:

Type/Manufacturer/model: 

Serial number:

Type/Manufacturer/model: 

Serial number:

Tester 1: 

Tester 2: 

Test date: 

Signature:

9

 

Appendix 2 − Example of a checklist for a final element

Содержание 3241

Страница 1: ...Competence in Functional Safety Functional safety of globe valves rotary plug valves ball valves and butterfly valves MANUAL SMART IN FLOW CONTROL...

Страница 2: ...NIK LEUSCH PFEIFFER RINGO SAMSOMATIC STARLINE VETEC Founded in 1907 SAMSON has since become a worldwide leader in the manufacture of expertly engineered control valves SAMSON has over 50 subsidiaries...

Страница 3: ...ntended use of control valves in safety instrumented systems 10 5 1 General control valve requirements 12 5 2 Globe valve requirements 13 5 3 Ball valve requirements 15 5 4 Butterfly valve requirement...

Страница 4: ...ure pmax in psi 12 Symbol indicating fail safe action Actuator stem extends FA Actuator stem retracts FE Manual override 14 Connecting thread 15 Diaphragm material 16 Date of manufacture 7 4 14 15 12...

Страница 5: ...perate control valves This manual contains information safety related data and warnings concerning the functional safety in accordance with IEC 61508 and concerning the application in the process indu...

Страница 6: ...ue executing the demanded function in case of faults or deviations sd Failure rate for all safe detected failures su Failure rate for all safe undetected failures dd Failure rate for all dangerous det...

Страница 7: ...on IEC 61508 Parts 1 to 7 Functional safety of electrical electronic pro grammable electronic safety related systems IEC 61511 Parts 1 to 3 Functional safety Safety instrumented systems for the proces...

Страница 8: ...is based on low demand mode of operation i e the frequency of demands on a safety related system is no greater than once per year Safety integrity level SIL PFDavg low demand mode 4 10 5 to 10 4 3 10...

Страница 9: ...an be decreased by one if the following requirements are met The device is proven in use Take this into account when selecting devices The device only allows process relevant parameters to be set e g...

Страница 10: ...impeded by mechanical equip ment such as travel stops or handwheels under any circumstances When the signal pressure is applied to the actuator again the valve moves to the corre sponding position If...

Страница 11: ...discovery of undetected systematic failures VDI 2180 5 section 4 provides special instructions Avoiding systematic failure To avoid systematic failure the user must take into account the following ap...

Страница 12: ...9 1 4 DN 6 DN 8 DN 10 DN 4 2 5 DN 4 DN 6 DN 8 6 DN 4 DN 6 Note A larger nominal size is needed when the connection length exceeds 2 m Example Connecting pipe cross sections required for SAMSOMATIC Ty...

Страница 13: ...be tightened by qualified staff only to prevent the stem from beco ming blocked To prevent corrosion of the actuator springs measures must be taken to prevent water or moisture from entering the actua...

Страница 14: ...r if requested The actual actuator forces must not close the valve against a pressure which is 1 5 times above the nominal pressure PN of the plant or valve If this actuator force restriction cannot b...

Страница 15: ...tions for a ball valve Media especially degreasing swelling and fibrous media may affect the torque The operating conditions e g switching interval and the medium temperature have an effect on the tor...

Страница 16: ...in relation to the differential pressure and the permissible torque of the butterfly valve shaft must be observed Manufacturer Nominal size Perm torque Mdmax Nm Perm torque Mdl in Nm at a differential...

Страница 17: ...on the torques The mounting of the valve and actuator is of vital importance The permissible torques for the butterfly valve shaft shaft adapter and bridge have been verified by the manufacturer As a...

Страница 18: ...nce The permissible torques for the valve shaft shaft adapter and bridge have been verified by the manufacturer As a result the max torque of the actuator air or spring torque must not exceed these to...

Страница 19: ...3 1 Particle size and quantity Oil content Pressure dew point Class 4 Class 3 Class 3 5 m and 1000 m 1 mg m 20 C or at least 10 K below the lowest ambient tem perature to be expected The required mini...

Страница 20: ...sures must be observed Prior to start up the voltage must be checked to ensure that it meets the permissible range Prior to start up the necessary verifications verification of intrinsic safety must b...

Страница 21: ...ounting position of the control valve complies with the manufacturer s specifications operating instructions The devices used must be checked to ensure they are suitable for use under the prevailing a...

Страница 22: ...ations Series 240 und 250 Globe Valves with Type 3271 and 3277 Pneumatic Actuators valve manufacturer SAMSON AG Type LTR43 Butterfly Valve with actuator valve manufacturer LEUSCH GmbH Industriearmatur...

Страница 23: ...23 Competence in Functional Safety Functional safety of globe valves rotary plug valves ball valves and butterfly valves...

Страница 24: ...24 Competence in Functional Safety Functional safety of globe valves rotary plug valves ball valves and butterfly valves...

Страница 25: ...25 Competence in Functional Safety Functional safety of globe valves rotary plug valves ball valves and butterfly valves 0...

Страница 26: ...26 Competence in Functional Safety Functional safety of globe valves rotary plug valves ball valves and butterfly valves 0...

Страница 27: ...27 Competence in Functional Safety Functional safety of globe valves rotary plug valves ball valves and butterfly valves 0...

Страница 28: ...28 Competence in Functional Safety Functional safety of globe valves rotary plug valves ball valves and butterfly valves 0...

Страница 29: ...29 Competence in Functional Safety Functional safety of globe valves rotary plug valves ball valves and butterfly valves...

Страница 30: ...he actuator move smoothly to its operating position when the signal pressure is applied Is there any leakage at the actuator Does the actuator move smoothly to its fail safe position when moved by the...

Страница 31: ...on is necessary Obtain a permit to work Wear suitable protection for the work Observe explosion protection regulations The person performing the work is responsible for using the appropriate maintenan...

Страница 32: ...SELLSCHAFT Weismuellerstrasse 3 60314 Frankfurt am Main Germany Phone 49 69 4009 0 Fax 49 69 4009 1507 E mail samson samson de Internet www samson de 2017 01 WA 236 EN Competence in Functional Safety...

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