background image

B-2

B-2

OPERATION

PRODUCT DESCRIPTION

The PM 255 is a complete semiautomatic constant
voltage DC arc welding machine built to meet NEMA
specifications. It combines a constant voltage power
source and a constant speed wire feeder with a micro-
computer-based controller to form a reliable high-per-
formance welding system. A simple control scheme,
consisting of continuous full range voltage and wire
feed speed controls, provides versatility with ease of
use and accuracy.

Other features include a 2" (51 mm) O.D. wire reel
spindle with adjustable brake, an integral gas cylinder
mounting undercarriage, an adjustable CO

2

or Argon

blend flow regulator with cylinder pressure gauge and
inlet hose, a 12 ft. (3.6 m) Magnum 250L GMAW gun
and cable with fixed (flush) nozzle, a 10 ft. (3.0 m)
power cable with plug and mating receptacle, and a
10 ft. (3.0 m) work cable with clamp.

An Optional Timer kit provides variable burnback con-
trol, a spot function, a selectable 4-step trigger inter-
lock and adjustable 

Run In

 for wire starting optimiza-

tion. Also optional are a Spool Gun Adapter kit, a Dual
Cylinder Mounting kit and an Aluminum Feeding Kit
for push feeding with standard built in feeder.

RECOMMENDED PROCESSES AND
EQUIPMENT

The PM 255 is recommended for GMA welding
processes using 10 to 44 lb (4.5 to 20 kg) 2" (51 mm)
I.D. spools or Readi-Reel

®

coils (with optional

adapter) of .025" through .045" (0.6 

 1.2 mm) solid

steel, .035" (0.9 mm) stainless, 3/64" (1.2 mm) alu-
minum and .045" (1.2 mm) Outershield

®

; as well as

.035" (0.9 mm) and .045" (1.2 mm) Innershield

®

self-

shielding electrodes.

The PM 255 is factory equipped to feed .035" (0.9
mm) electrodes and provides tip, guide, and drive rolls
for .045(1.2mm) electrode. It also includes a 200A,
60% duty cycle (or 250A, 40% duty cycle) rated, 12 ft.
(3.6 m) GMAW gun and cable assembly equipped for
these wire sizes. Use of GMAW processes requires a
supply of shielding gas.

WELDING CAPABILITY

The PM 255 is rated at 250 amps @ 26 volts, at a
40% duty cycle based on a ten minute cycle time. It is
capable of higher duty cycles at lower output currents
and capable of up to 300 Amps at lower duty cycles.

LIMITATIONS

The PM 255 MAY NOT operate satisfactorily if pow-
ered with a portable or in-plant generating system.

DESCRIPTION OF CONTROLS

Power ON/OFF Switch

 Place the lever in the 

ON

position to energize the PM 255. When the power is
on, the red LED display lights illuminate.

Voltage Control

 This is a continuous control that

gives full range adjustment of power source output
voltage. It can be adjusted while welding over its 10 to
28 volt range.

Wire Speed Control

 This controls the wire feed

speed from 50 

 700 inches per minute (1.2 

 17.8

m/min). The control can be preset on the dial to the
setting specified on the Procedure Decal on the inside
of the wire compartment door. Wire speed is not
affected when changes are made in the voltage con-
trol.

WIRE DRIVE ROLL

The drive rolls installed with the PM 255 each have
two grooves, both for .030-.035" (0.8-0.9 mm) solid
steel electrode. Drive roll size is indicated by the sten-
cilling on the exposed side of the drive roll. If feeding
problems occur, then the drive roll may be reversed or
changed. See 

Procedure for Changing Drive Roll

 in

this section. This information also appears on the
Procedure Decal on the door inside the wire compart-
ment. An additional drive roll set is provided for
.045"(1.2mm) solid steel electrode, packaged stan-
dard with each machine.

WIRE SIZE CONVERSION PARTS

The PM 255 is rated to feed .025 through .045" (0.6-
1.2 mm) solid or cored electrode sizes.

The drive roll kits and Magnum 250L gun and cable
parts are available to feed different sizes and types of
electrodes. See Accessories section.

PM 255

Содержание PM 255

Страница 1: ...wever your overall safety can be increased by proper installation and thoughtful operation on your part DO NOT INSTALL OPERATE OR REPAIR THIS EQUIPMENT WITHOUT READING THIS MANUAL AND THE SAFETY PRECA...

Страница 2: ...ARERS SHOULD CONSULT WITH THEIR DOCTOR BEFORE OPERATING Read and understand the following safety highlights For additional safety information it is strongly recommended that you purchase a copy of Saf...

Страница 3: ...earth ground 3 f Maintain the electrode holder work clamp welding cable and welding machine in good safe operating condition Replace damaged insulation 3 g Never dip the electrode in water for coolin...

Страница 4: ...the welding sparks from starting a fire Remember that welding sparks and hot materials from welding can easily go through small cracks and openings to adjacent areas Avoid welding near hydraulic line...

Страница 5: ...et non inflamma bles 4 Des gouttes de laitier en fusion sont mises de l arc de soudage Se prot ger avec des v tements de protection libres de l huile tels que les gants en cuir chemise paisse pantalo...

Страница 6: ...be followed to avoid minor personal injury or damage to this equipment CAUTION Please Examine Carton and Equipment For Damage Immediately When this equipment is shipped title passes to the purchaser u...

Страница 7: ...ools B 3 To Start the Welder B 3 Feeding Wire Electrode B 4 Idle Roll Pressure Setting B 4 Setting Run in Speed B 4 Making a Weld B 5 Avoiding Wire Feeding Problems B 5 Fan Control B 6 Input Line Volt...

Страница 8: ...le Installation D 1 Gun Tubes and Nozzles D 1 Cable Cleaning D 1 Liner Removal and Replacement D 2 Gun Handle Disassembly D 2 Accessories and Expendable Replacement Parts D 3 Troubleshooting Section E...

Страница 9: ...PUT SINGLE PHASE ONLY RATED OUTPUT OUTPUT RECOMMENDED INPUT WIRE AND FUSE SIZES Height Width Depth Weight 31 79 in 18 88 in 38 78 in 220 Ibs 808 mm 480 mm 985 mm 100 kg PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS Wire Speed...

Страница 10: ...n kill Only qualified personnel should perform this installation Only personnel that have read and under stood the PM 255 Operating Manual should install and operate this equipment Machine must be gro...

Страница 11: ...g runs over 100 feet larger copper wires should be used Fuse the two hot lines with super lag type fuses as shown in the following diagram The center contact in the receptacle is for the grounding con...

Страница 12: ...e welder as shipped from the factory is connected for electrode positive polarity This is the normal polarity for GMA welding If negative polarity is required interchange the connection of the two cab...

Страница 13: ...GREASE OR DAMAGE IS PRESENT Inform your gas supplier of this condition Oil or grease in the presence of high pressure oxygen is explosive 3 Stand to one side away from the outlet and open the cylinde...

Страница 14: ...ground Always wear dry insulating gloves FUMES AND GASES can be dangerous Keep your head out of fumes Use ventilation or exhaust to remove fumes from breathing zone WELDING SPARKS can cause fire or e...

Страница 15: ...rated 12 ft 3 6 m GMAW gun and cable assembly equipped for these wire sizes Use of GMAW processes requires a supply of shielding gas WELDING CAPABILITY The PM 255 is rated at 250 amps 26 volts at a 40...

Страница 16: ...tion when feed ing so as to be de reeled from top of the coil 7 Set one of the Readi Reel inside cage wires on the slot in the retain ing spring tab 8 Lower the Readi Reel to depress the retaining spr...

Страница 17: ...tput and press the gun trigger for several seconds 2 If the wire birdnests jams or breaks at the drive roll the idle roll pressure is too great Back the adjustment knob out 1 2 turn run new wire throu...

Страница 18: ...ow rate typically 25 35 CFH 12 16 liters min 6 When using Innershield electrode the gas nozzle may be removed from the insulation on the end of the gun and replaced with the gasless nozzle This will g...

Страница 19: ...r proper size tip liner and drive rolls for any obstructions or bends in the gun cable and any other factors that would impede the wire feeding to resume welding simply pull the trig ger There is no c...

Страница 20: ...ps 40 duty and is equipped with the integrated con nector twist lock trigger connector fixed nozzle and insulator and includes a liner diffuser and contact tips for the wire sizes specified MAGNUM GUN...

Страница 21: ...to hold thin sheet metal together prior to manual stitch or con tinuous welding To use this feature adjust the On Time 0 5 seconds as appropriate to obtain the desired results Closing the trigger init...

Страница 22: ...be ready to use Closing either gun trigger will cause the electrode of both guns to be electrically HOT Be sure unused gun is positioned so electrode or tip will not contact metal case or other metal...

Страница 23: ...ed prob lems are experienced try liner replacement and refer to trouble shooting section on rough wire feeding SAFETY PRECAUTIONS ELECTRIC SHOCK can kill Have an electrician install and service this e...

Страница 24: ...t be installed in another gun unless it can meet the liner cutoff length requirement Liners are shipped with the jacket of the liner extended the proper amount 1 Remove the gas nozzle and nozzle insul...

Страница 25: ...2 mm Alum Wire Alum Wire GAS NOZZLES Fixed Flush M16081 1 3 8 9 5 mm M16081 2 1 2 12 7 mm M16081 3 5 8 15 9 mm Fixed Recessed M16080 1 3 8 9 5 mm M16080 2 1 2 12 7 mm M16080 3 5 8 15 9 mm Requires Gas...

Страница 26: ...ed POSSIBLE CAUSE lists the obvious external possibilities that may contribute to the machine symptom Step 3 RECOMMENDED COURSE OF ACTION This column provides a course of action for the Possible Cause...

Страница 27: ...reconnect panel configu ration 1 Remove gun assembly from machine If problem is solved gun assembly is faulty Repair or replace 2 If problem persists when gun assembly is removed from machine then th...

Страница 28: ...sed and pulled again the wire feed starts POSSIBLE AREAS OF MISADJUSTMENT S 1 The gun cable may be kinked or twisted 2 The wire may be jammed in the gun cable or gun cable may be dirty 3 Check drive r...

Страница 29: ...n trigger is pulled the problem is within the PM 255 5 Make sure the gun is pushed all the way into gun mount and is properly seated RECOMMENDED COURSE OF ACTION If all recommended possible areas of m...

Страница 30: ...4 C3 C2 C1 X2 X3 R4 INDICATES CONNECTOR CAVITY NO U BLUE R RED W WHITE B BLACK SECONDARY VOLTAGES SHOWN ARE NO LOAD RMS VALUES OUTPUT CHOKE THERMOSTAT B 206S L1 H2 H5 5 R H4 H1 4 2 1 3 H1 LINE SWITCH...

Страница 31: ...F 2 F 2 DIMENSION PRINT 3 00F M19231 PM 255...

Страница 32: ...NOTES PM 255...

Страница 33: ...NOTES PM 255...

Страница 34: ...NOTES PM 255...

Страница 35: ...383 2259 and ask for the Welding School Registrar Lincoln Welding School BASIC COURSE 700 00 5 weeks of fundamentals There is a 10 discount on all orders of 50 00 or more for shipment at one time to...

Страница 36: ...electrically live parts or electrode with skin or wet clothing Insulate yourself from work and ground No toque las partes o los electrodos bajo carga con la piel o ropa moja da Aislese del trabajo y...

Страница 37: ...e Be und Entl ftung des Arbeitsplatzes Mantenha seu rosto da fuma a Use ventila o e exhaust o para remover fumo da zona respirat ria Turn power off before servicing Desconectar el cable de ali mentaci...

Страница 38: ...and Service through Subsidiaries and Distributors Worldwide Cleveland Ohio 44117 1199 U S A TEL 216 481 8100 FAX 216 486 1751 WEB SITE www lincolnelectric com World s Leader in Welding and Cutting Pr...

Отзывы: