DMD20/20LBST Universal Satellite Modem
Theory of Operation
MN-DMD20-20LBST Revision 14
3–29
3.15.4
System Functionality and Operational Considerations
Figure 3-11
illustrates a conventional, full duplex satellite link where two carriers are placed in
non-overlapping channels.
Figure 3-11. Conventional FDMA Link
Figure 3-12
shows the same link using the Radyne DMD20 equipped with the DoubleTalk
Carrier-in-Carrier option. Note that now only 50% of the bandwidth is being used, as now both
carriers are occupying the same bandwidth.
The transponder downlinks the composite signal containing both carriers on the same band to the
Radyne DMD20 which then translates the signal to near baseband where it can be filtered
(decimated) and then processed as a complex envelope signal. The Radyne DMD20 then
suppresses the version of the near end carrier on the downlink side and then passes the desired
carrier to the demodulator for normal processing.
To further illustrate, as shown in
Figure 3-13
, without DoubleTalk Carrier-in-Carrier, the two
carriers in a typical full duplex satellite link are adjacent to each other. With DoubleTalk Carrier-in-
Carrier, only the composite signal is visible when observed on a spectrum analyzer. Carrier 1 and
Carrier 2, shown here for reference only, are overlapping, thus sharing the same spectrum.
The Radyne DMD20 CnC module operates on the near-zero signal before the demodulator, and
is waveform agnostic. This means that no prior knowledge of the underlying modulation, FEC, or
any other waveform specific parameter is required in order to perform the signal suppression
operation. The only caveat to this is that the waveform must be
sufficiently random
.
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