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Appendix A

NANO-8045 User’s Manual

System Memory Address Map

Each On-board device in the system is assigned a set of memory addresses, which
also can be identical of the device. The following table lists the system memory
address used for your reference.

Memory Area

Size

Device Description

0000-003F 1K

Interrupt

Area

0040-004F 0.3K

BIOS

Data

Area

0050-006F 0.5K

System

Data

0070-040A

14K

DOS

040B-04C6

2.9K

Program Area

04C7-9FBF

619K

[Available]

= Conventional memory ends at 639K =

9FC0-9FFF

Extended BIOS Area

A000-AFFF 64K

VGA

Graphics

B000-B7FF 32K

Unused

B800-BFFF 32K

VGA

Text

C000-CE5F 57K

Video

ROM

CE60- EFFF

134K

Unused

F000-FFFF 64K

System

ROM

Содержание NANO-8045

Страница 2: ...ller Hub US15W 3 1 3 3 Main Memory 3 2 3 4 Installing the Single Board Computer 3 2 3 4 1 Chipset Component Driver 3 3 3 4 2 Intel Integrated Graphics GMCH Chip 3 3 3 4 3 Realtek Gigabit Ethernet Controller 3 3 3 4 4 Audio Controller 3 4 3 5 WDT Function 3 4 3 6 GPIO Function 3 7 3 6 1 Pin assignment 3 8 Chapter 4 BIOS Setup Information 4 1 4 1 Entering Setup 4 1 4 2 Main Menu 4 2 4 3 Advanced 4 3...

Страница 3: ...ory and Compact Flash to get a safe installation and provides a programming guide of Watch Dog Timer function Chapter 4 BIOS Setup Information Specifies the meaning of each setup parameters how to get advanced BIOS performance and update new BIOS In addition POST checkpoint list will give users some guidelines of trouble shooting Chapter 5 Troubleshooting Provide various of useful tips to quickly ...

Страница 4: ...MM memory slot for DDR2 SDRAM up to 2GB and comes with two SATA one Type II CompactFlash socket dual independent display by DVI and 24 bit LVDS one gigabit Ethernet and six USB port one port can support client USB It also built with DC 12V input Base on leading Intel Atom solution NANO 8045 is a compact and ultra low power dissipation board for Digital Signage Digital Security Surveillance DSS app...

Страница 5: ... and four on board header for internal devices one port can support client USB SATA Interface Support two SATA II ports Compact Flash Support one Type II Compact Flash socket Support boot from Compact Flash function Audio Interface Rear I O Audio Jack for Mic In and Line Out NANO 8045 1600 1100 only On Board pin header for Mic In and Line Out NANO 8045 series NANO 8045L series Watch Dog Timer Supp...

Страница 6: ...n Poulsbo Embedded Graphics Chipset LAN Card Onboard Realtek 8111C PCI E Gigabit Network Connection LAN Driver Realtek RTL8169C P 8111C PCI E Gigabit Ethernet NIC Audio Card Onabord Realtek ALC262 High Definition Audio Controller Audio Driver Realtek High Definition Audio Controller Version 5 10 0 5804 Chip Driver Intel Chipset Device Software Version 8 8 0 1011 USB 2 0 Driver Intel SCH Family USB...

Страница 7: ...System Overview NANO 8045 User s Manual 1 4 1 3 1 Mechanical Drawing ...

Страница 8: ...System Overview NANO 8045 User s Manual 1 5 ...

Страница 9: ...System Overview NANO 8045 User s Manual 1 6 1 4 System Architecture All of details operating relations are shown in NANO 8045 System Block Diagram NANO 8045 System Block Diagram ...

Страница 10: ...nfiguration jumpers on NANO 8045 are in the proper position The default settings are indicated with a star sign 2 1 Jumper Setting In the following sections Short means covering a jumper cap over jumper pins Open or N C Not Connected means removing a jumper cap from jumper pins Users can refer to Figure 2 1 for the Jumper allocations Figure 2 1 NANO 8045 Jumper and Connector Locations Top ...

Страница 11: ...gnal Description 1 2 Short 3 3V 2 3 Short 5V JP4 PM_SLPMODE Jumper JP4 Function 1 2 Short PM_SLPMODE connect JP3 SLP_S5 jumper JP3 Function 1 2 Short SLP_S5 Enable JP2 RSMRST jumper JP2 Function 1 2 Short RSMRST Enable JP1 LPC Debug Port header PIN No Signal Description PIN No Signal Description 1 LPC_AD0 2 VCC3 3 LPC_AD1 4 PLT_RST 5 LPC_AD2 6 LPC_FRAME 7 LPC_AD3 8 LPC_PCID 10 GND ...

Страница 12: ...ort connector J4 Audio LINE_OUT MIC_IN Interface connector J5 USB connector J6 RJ 45 connector J7 Audio LINE_OUT MIC_IN Interface header J8 J9 Front USB header J8 port 2 support Client USB J10 Micro controller programming header J11 CMOS Clear header J13 DDR2 SO DIMM J14 LVDS Interface J15 Fan header J16 8 bit GPIO header J17 Power button Reset HDD LED SUS LED header J18 LVDS inverter header CN3 C...

Страница 13: ...IC_IN J4 Audio LINE_OUT MIC_IN Interface connector PIN No Signal Description PIN No Signal Description Green LINE_OUT Pink MIC_IN J5 USB connector PIN No Signal Description J5A USB port4 J5B USB port5 J7 Audio LINE_OUT MIC_IN Interface header PIN No Signal Description PIN No Signal Description 1 CN_MIC_IN_R 2 CN_MIC_IN_L 3 NC 4 ACGND 5 NC 6 ACGND 7 LINEOUT L 8 ACGND 9 LINEOUT R ...

Страница 14: ... 2 4 6 8 support Client USB function J9 Front USB header PIN No Signal Description PIN No Signal Description 1 USB1VCC 2 USB0VCC 3 USBD1 4 USBD0 5 USBD1 6 USBD0 7 USBGND 8 USBGND 9 NC 10 NC J10 Micro controller download firmware header PIN No Signal Description 1 Vpp 2 Vdd 3 Gnd 4 ICSPDAT 5 ICSPCLK 6 NC J11 CMOS Clear header PIN No Signal Description 1 2 Short CMOS Clear disable 1 2 Open CMOS Clea...

Страница 15: ..._ DATA 3 9 Ch1_ CLK 10 Ch1_ CLK 11 NC 12 NC 13 NC 14 NC 15 NC 16 NC 17 NC 18 NC 19 NC 20 NC 21 L_BKLTCTL 22 NC 23 GND 24 NC 25 GND 26 GND 27 VDD_LVDS 28 VDD_LVDS 29 N A 30 VDD_LVDS J15 Fan header PIN No Signal Description 1 GND 2 FANPWM1 3 FANI01 J16 8 bits GPIO header PIN No Signal Description PIN No Signal Description 1 LPC_GP10 2 LPC_GP14 3 LPC_GP11 4 LPC_GP15 5 LPC_GP12 6 LPC_GP16 7 LPC_GP13 8...

Страница 16: ...l Description PIN No Signal Description 1 GND 2 PWR_LED 3 5V_Dual 4 SUS_LED 5 VCC3 6 HDD_LED 7 SYS_RESET 8 GND 9 GND 10 PWR_ON_SW J18 LCD Panel Power Invert PIN No Signal Description 5 Back light Enable 4 Ground 3 12V 2 Ground 1 5V J20 J21 SATA power connector PIN No Signal Description 1 12V 2 GND 3 GND 4 VCC ...

Страница 17: ...t the CPU FSB 400 533MHz CMOS used CPU speed of Intel ATOM TM Processor for Mobile can be detected automatically 3 2 Intel System Controller Hub US15W The Intel System Controller Hub US15W is a low power chipset in one small 22x22 mm package It combines the Intel Graphics Media Accelerator 500 memory controller and I O controller in a single chip solution while featuring advanced 3D graphics and e...

Страница 18: ... the card slots Note To maintain system stability don t change any of DRAM parameters in BIOS setup to upgrade system performance without acquiring technical information Memory frequency CPU FSB synchronization NANO 8045 supports different memory frequencies depending on the CPU front side bus and the type of DDR2 SO DIMM CPU FSB Memory Frequency 533MHz 533 400MHz 400 MHz 400MHz 3 4 Installing the...

Страница 19: ...1MB to 8MB system DDR2 SO DIMM Memory with Total Graphics Memory This combination makes NANO 8045 an excellent piece of multimedia hardware Drivers Support Please find Springdale GMCH driver in the NANO 8045 CD title Drivers support Windows XP VISTA 3 4 3 Realtek Gigabit Ethernet Controller Drivers Support Please find Realtek 8111C LAN J6 drivers in Ethernet directory of NANO 8045 CD title The dri...

Страница 20: ...DT are included in the following programming guide that is written in C language User can write a non zero value defined as Twd into the Time out Value Register CR_Twd to enable WDT Users can write 0x00 and then Twd to CR_Twd to refresh WDT To refresh WDT the time tolerance of refreshing interval must be considered The smaller of Twd the more deviation of WDT and you need to include more tolerance...

Страница 21: ...CR How to access W83627DHG Configuration Register First it needs to enter extended function mode Enter extended function mode for accessing W83627DHG configuration registers outportb EFIR 0x87 outportb EFIR 0x87 double IO write Read Configuration Register CR_rx and keep this byte to unsigned char al_char outportb EFIR CR_rx al_char inportb EFDR Write Configuration Register CR_wx with byte al_char1...

Страница 22: ...ortb EFIR 0x07 outportb EFDR 0x08 Step 3 LD8_CR30_bit0P1 Activate LD8 outportb EFIR 0x30 al_char1 inportb EFDR 0x01 CR30_bit0P1 outportb EFIR 0x30 Activate LD8 outportb EFDR al_char1 Step 4 LD8_CRF7_bit 7 6 P 0 0 Not allow K B and Mouse s interrupts to reload WDT timer outportb EFIR 0xF7 al_char1 inportb EFDR 0x3F CRF7_bit 7 6 P 0 0 outportb EFIR 0xF7 outportb EFDR al_char1 Step 5 Refresh WDT befo...

Страница 23: ...7DHG GP34 37 pins Refer to the W83627DHG data sheet to configure both input output port SGP30 37 by programming W83627DHG GPIO registers Users can configure each individual port to be an input or output port by programming respective bit in selection register 0 output 1 input Invert port value by setting inversion register 0 non inverse 1 inverse Port value is read written through data register In...

Страница 24: ...Ground 10 5V Programming Guide Must enter extended function mode Double I O write 0x87 to EFIR first then follow the following steps for accessing GPIO pins When completion of GPIO access Exit extended mode I O write 0xaa to EFIR void enter_Superio_CFG void outportb Superio_Addr 0x87 outportb Superio_Addr 0x87 void exit_Superio_CFG void outportb Superio_Addr 0xAA 1 Initialize W83627DHG multiplex p...

Страница 25: ...nput de bouncer Set_CFG 0xF2 0x00 Declare GP30 37 without data inversion 3 LD9_CRF0_PF0 Set SGP30 33 as GPO pins and SGP34 37 as GPI pin Set_CFG 0xF0 0xF0 GP30 33 as output GP34 GP37 as input 4 LD9_CRF1 Data Register for reading writing data to GPIO pins E g if put four jumper caps on J16 pin1 2 3 4 5 6 and 7 8 Warning J16 pin9 10 is not allowed to be short circuit and then Write 1 0 1 0 to bit 3 ...

Страница 26: ...icant enough to abort the start up 4 1 Entering Setup Turn on or reboot the computer When the message Hit DEL if you want to run SETUP appears press Del key to enter BIOS setup program If the message disappears before you respond but you still wish to enter Setup please restart the system to try COLD START again by turning it OFF and then ON or touch the RESET button You may also restart from WARM...

Страница 27: ...ions such as time date etc AMI BIOS Processor System Memory These items show the firmware and hardware specifications of your system Read only System Time The time format is Hour Minute Second Use or to configure system Time System Date The date format is Day Month Date Year Use or to configure system Date ...

Страница 28: ...BIOS Setup Information NANO 8045 User s Manual 4 3 4 3 Advanced Use this menu to set up the items of special enhanced features ...

Страница 29: ...mit Disable for Windows XP Execute Disable Bit Capability When disable force the XD feature flag to always return 0 Hyper Threading Technology Enable for Windows XP and Linux4 OS optimized for Hyper Threading Technology and disabled for other OS OS not optimized for Hyper Threading Technology Intel R SpeedSetup tech Disable Disable GV3 Enable Enable GV3 ...

Страница 30: ...s Manual 4 5 IDE Configuration The IDE Configuration the IDE devices such as hard disk drive or CD ROM drive It uses a separate sub menu to configure each hard disk drive Master and Slave ATA IDE Configuration The choice Disabled Compatible ...

Страница 31: ...or PgDn to select Manual None or Auto type You can use Manual to define your own drive type manually LBA Large Mode Enabling LBA causes Logical Block Addressing to be used in place of Cylinders Heads and Sectors Block Multi Sector Transfer Any selection except Disabled determines the number of sectors transferred per block PIO Mode Indicates the type of PIO Programmed Input Output DMA Mode Indicat...

Страница 32: ...Disk Write Protect Disabled Enabled device write protection this will be effective only if device is accessed through BIOS The choice Disabled Enabled IDE Detect Time Out Sec Select the time out value for detecting ATA ATAPI device s The choice 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 ATA PI 80Pin Cable Detection Select the mechanism for detecting 80Pin ATA PI cable The choice Host Device Host Device Super IO Config...

Страница 33: ...Manual 4 8 Hardware Health Configuration Configuration monitor the Hardware Health SYSFAN Mode Setting Fan configuration mode setting The choice Manual Mode Thermal Cruise Mode SYSFAN PWM Control The PWM duty cycle control The choice 0 to 255 ...

Страница 34: ...BIOS Setup Information NANO 8045 User s Manual 4 9 ACPI Configuration Select for Advanced ACPI Configuration ...

Страница 35: ...he setting of this field Option is S3 STR The S3 sleep mode is a lower power state where the information of system configuration and open applications files is saved to main memory that remains powered while most other hardware components turn off to save energy The information stored in memory will be used to restore the system when a wake up event occurs Repost Video on S3 Resume Determines whet...

Страница 36: ...re additional ACPI options ACPI Version Features Enable RSDP pointers to 64 bit Fixed System Description Tables The choice ACPI v1 0 ACPI v2 0 ACPI v3 0 ACPI APIC support Include ACPI APIC table pointer to RSDT pointer list The choice Disabled Enabled AMI OEMB table Include OEMB table pointer to R X SDT pointer list The choice Disabled Enabled ...

Страница 37: ...ce Disabled Enabled Chipset ACPI Configuration Chipset ACPI related Configuration settings Use this section to configure additional ACPI options APIC ACPI SCI IRQ Enable Disable APIC ACPI SCI IRQ The choice Disabled Enabled USB Device Wakeup From S3 S4 Enable Disable USB device Wake from S3 S4 mode The choice Disabled Enabled ...

Страница 38: ... Table MPS Revision This field allows you to select which MPS Multi Processor Specification version to be used for the operating system You need to select the MPS version supported by your operating system To find out which version to use consult the vendor of your operating system The choice 1 1 1 4 ...

Страница 39: ...OS Setup Information NANO 8045 User s Manual 4 14 PCI Express Configuration Configure PCI Express Support Active State Power Management PCI Express L0s and L1 link power states The choice Disabled Enabled ...

Страница 40: ...BIOS Setup Information NANO 8045 User s Manual 4 15 Smbios Configuration SMBIOS Configuration Menu Smbios Smi Support SMBIOS SMI Wrapper supports for PnP Func 50h 54h The choice Disabled Enabled ...

Страница 41: ...rt or have any USB 1 1 2 0 driver installed such as DOS and SCO Unix The choice Disabled Enabled Auto USB 2 0 Controller Mode This setting specifies the operation mode of the onboard USB 2 0 controller The choice FullSpeed HiSpeed BIOS EHCI Hand Off This is a workaround for OSes without EHCI hand off support The EHCI ownership change should claim by EHCI driver The choice Disabled Enabled ...

Страница 42: ...tem Boot The choice No Yes Plug Play O S No lets the BIOS configure all the devices in the system Yes lets the operating system configure Plug and Play PnP devices not required for boot if your system has a Plug and Play operating system The choice No Yes PCI Latency Timer Select value in units of PCI clocks for PCI device latency timer register The choice 32 64 96 128 160 192 224 248 ...

Страница 43: ...ering for reading writing to IDE drives The choice Disabled Enabled OffBoard PCI ISA IDE Card Some PCI IDE cards may require this to be set to the PCI slot number that is holding the card AUTO Works for most PCI IDE cards The choice Auto PCI Slot1 PCI Slot2 PCI Slot3 PCI Slot4 PCI Slot5 PCI Slot6 IRQ 3 IRQ 4 IRQ5 IRQ7 IRQ 9 IRQ 10 IRQ 11 IRQ 14 IRQ 15 Available Specified IRQ is available to be use...

Страница 44: ...BIOS Setup Information NANO 8045 User s Manual 4 19 4 5 Boot Use this menu to specify the priority of boot devices ...

Страница 45: ...oard or system manufacturer s full screen logo When it is enabled the BIOS will display the full screen logo during the boot up sequence hiding normal POST messages When it is disabled the BIOS will display the normal POST messages instead of the full screen logo Please note that enabling this BIOS feature often adds 2 3 seconds of delay to the booting sequence This delay ensures that the logo is ...

Страница 46: ...Auto Wait For F1 If Error When this setting is set to Enabled and the boot sequence encounters an error it asks you to press F1 If disabled the system continues to boot without waiting for you to press any keys The choice Disabled Enabled Hit DEL Message Display Set this option to Disabled to prevent the message as follows Hit Del if you want to run setup It will prevent the message from appearing...

Страница 47: ...will you be able to gain access to their ROM setup utilities The choice Disabled Enabled Boot Device Priority 1st Boot Device The items allow you to set the sequence of boot devices where BIOS attempts to load the disk operating system First press Enter to enter the sub menu Then you may use the arrow keys to select the desired device then press or PageUp PageDown key to move it up down in the pri...

Страница 48: ...d Supervisor Password controls access to the BIOS Setup utility These settings allow you to set or change the supervisor password User Password Change User Password User Password controls access to the system at boot These settings allow you to set or change the user password Boot Sector Virus Protection Boot Sector Virus Protection The choice Disabled Enabled ...

Страница 49: ...BIOS Setup Information NANO 8045 User s Manual 4 24 4 7 Chipset This menu controls the advanced features of the onboard Northbridge and Southbridge ...

Страница 50: ...ration Primary Graphics Adapter Select which graphics controller to use as the primary boot device The choice IGD PCIe IGD Integrated Graphics Mode Selec Select the amount of system memory used by the internal graphics device The choice Disabled Enabled 1MB Enabled 4MB Enabled 8MB ...

Страница 51: ...aling Disabled Flat Panel Type The choice 640x480 generic 800x600 generic 1024x768 generic 640x480 NEC 8 4 800x600 NEC 9 1024x600 TMD 5 61 1024x600 Samsung 4 8 1024x768 Samsung 15 1280x768 Sharp 7 2 1280x800 Samsung 15 4 1366x768 TMD 11 1 DPST Control The choice VBIOS Default DPST Disabled DPST Enabled at Level 1 Level 5 TV Standard The choice VBIOS Default NTSC PAL SECAM SMPTE240M ITU R televisio...

Страница 52: ...bled 2 USB Ports 4 USB Ports 6 USB Ports USB 2 0 Controller Set to Enabled if you need to use any USB 2 0 device in the operating system that does not support or have any USB 2 0 driver installed such as DOS The choice Enabled Disabled USB Client Controller The choice Enabled Disabled SDIO controller The choice Enabled Disabled Audio Controller Codec The choice Auto Azalia Disabled ...

Страница 53: ...onds 1 to 2 seconds Restore on AC Power Loss This item allows user to configure the power status of using ATX power supply after a serious power loss occurs The choice Power Off Power On Last State Serial IRQ Mode The choice Continuous Quiet PCIE Port 0 The choice Auto Enabled Disabled PCIE Port 1 The choice Auto Enabled Disabled ...

Страница 54: ...xit Exit System Setup and save your changes to CMOS Pressing Enter on this item asks for confirmation Save changes to CMOS and exit the Setup Utility Discard Changes and Exit Abandon all changes and exit the Setup Utility Discard Changes Abandon all changes and continue with the Setup Utility Load Optimal Defaults Use this menu to load the default values set by the SBC manufacturer specifically fo...

Страница 55: ...BIOS Setup Information NANO 8045 User s Manual 4 30 Load Failsafe Defaults Use this menu to load the default values set by the BIOS vendor for stable system performance ...

Страница 56: ...es and connected all the device cables required before turning on DC 12V power 200 pin DDR2 SO DIMM keyboard mouse SATA hard disk VGA connector device power cables 12V DC power accessories are good examples that deserve attention With no assurance of properly and correctly accommodating these modules and devices it is very possible to encounter system failures that result in malfunction of any dev...

Страница 57: ...These devices features will certainly fail to be detected When the above conditions happen it is strongly recommended to check the BIOS settings Make sure certain items are set as they should be These include the COM1 port USB ports external cache on board VGA and Ethernet It is also very common that users would like to disable a certain device port to release IRQ resource A few good examples are ...

Страница 58: ...nect my NANO 8045 series to panel Answer First of all you need to read the Panel spec and Inverter spec to understand which type of panel you will use on NANO 8045 series different panel will connect to different connector LVDS interface is J14 Question How can I change COM port to RS 232 RS 422 RS 485 mode Answer NANO 8045 only supports RS 232 as default There is no RS 422 RS 485 for NANO 8045 No...

Страница 59: ...ess used for your reference Memory Area Size Device Description 0000 003F 1K Interrupt Area 0040 004F 0 3K BIOS Data Area 0050 006F 0 5K System Data 0070 040A 14K DOS 040B 04C6 2 9K Program Area 04C7 9FBF 619K Available Conventional memory ends at 639K 9FC0 9FFF 1K Extended BIOS Area A000 AFFF 64K VGA Graphics B000 B7FF 32K Unused B800 BFFF 32K VGA Text C000 CE5F 57K Video ROM CE60 EFFF 134K Unuse...

Страница 60: ...M System Timer IRQ 1 System ROM Keyboard Event IRQ 2 Unassigned Usable IRQ IRQ 3 Unassigned Usable IRQ IRQ 4 System ROM COM1 IRQ 5 Unassigned Usable IRQ IRQ 6 System ROM Diskette Event IRQ 7 Unused Usable IRQ IRQ 8 System ROM Real Time Clock IRQ 9 Unassigned Usable IRQ IRQ 10 Unassigned Usable IRQ IRQ 11 Unassigned Usable IRQ IRQ 12 System ROM IBM Mouse Event IRQ 13 System ROM Coprocessor Error IR...

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