AN10881
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© NXP B.V. 2011. All rights reserved.
Application note
Rev. 2 — 26 September 2011
101 of 102
continued >>
NXP Semiconductors
AN10881
TEA1713 resonant power supply control IC with PFC
Soft-start . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Soft-stop . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
SNSCURPFC open and short protection . . . . 40
PFC boost OverVoltage Protection (OVP) . . . 41
PFC mains UnderVoltage Protection
(brownout protection) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Undervoltage or brownout protection level . . . 42
Discharging the mains input capacitor . . . . . . 42
SNSMAINS open pin detection . . . . . . . . . . . 43
HBC functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
HBC UVP boost . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
HBC switch control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
HBC adaptive non-overlap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Inductive mode (normal operation) . . . . . . . . . 44
Capacitive mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Capacitive Mode Regulation (CMR) . . . . . . . . 47
HBC oscillator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Presettings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Operational control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
CFMIN and RFMAX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Minimum frequency setting for CFMIN . . . . . . 50
Maximum frequency setting for RFMAX . . . . . 51
HBC feedback (SNSFB) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
HBC Open-Loop Protection (OLP) . . . . . . . . . 53
SSHBC/EN soft-start and enable . . . . . . . . . . 54
Switching ON and OFF using SSHBC/EN . . . 55
Hold and continue. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Soft-start HBC. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Soft-start voltage levels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
SSHBC/EN charge and discharge . . . . . . . . . 56
operating frequency control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Soft-start reset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
HBC overcurrent protection and regulation . . 59
HBC overcurrent regulation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
Start-up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
HBC overcurrent protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
SNSCURHBC boost voltage compensation . . 60
Current measurement circuits. . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
SNSCURHBC layout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Burst mode operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Burst mode controlled by SNSOUT . . . . . . . . 62
External comparator for Burst mode
implementation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Advantages of Burst mode for HBC . . . . . . . . 64
Choice of burst level and hysteresis level . . . 66
Lower SUPHS in burst . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Audible noise . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Burst power-dependent noise level . . . . . . . . 69
PFC converter and resonant converter
simultaneous bursting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
PFC output voltage variations . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
PFC burst duration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
Audible noise during mode transition. . . . . . . 70
Design guidelines for Burst mode operation . 71
Enable/disable Burst mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Unused Burst mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Protection functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
Protection overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
IC protection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
OverTemperature Protection (OTP) . . . . . . . . 72
Latched protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
10.2.2.1 Resetting a latched protection shutdown
state . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
SNSOUT protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
OverVoltage Protection (OVP) output . . . . . . 74
UnderVoltage Protection (UVP) output . . . . . 74
10.3.2.1 Auxiliary winding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
10.3.2.2 Principle of operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
10.3.2.3 Severe voltage drop . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
10.3.2.4 Connecting external measurement circuits . . 75
10.3.3
OVP and UVP combinations . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
10.3.3.1 Circuit configurations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
10.3.3.2 OVP functional and UVP disabled . . . . . . . . . 75
10.3.3.3 UVP functional and OVP disabled . . . . . . . . . 76
10.3.3.4 Both OVP and UVP disabled . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
10.4
Protection timer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
Block diagram of the RCPROT function . . . . 78
RCPROT working as protection timer . . . . . . 78
RCPROT working as a restart timer. . . . . . . . 79
Dimensioning the timer function. . . . . . . . . . . 80
Miscellaneous advice and tips. . . . . . . . . . . . 81
PCB layout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
General setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81