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Model 2241-3 & 3i
Technical Manual
Section 8
Ludlum Measurements, Inc.
Page 8-14
January 2016
Reference the table at the end of this section to determine the cps/exposure
rate (cps/ER). The conversion can be determined by placing the detector in
a radiation field, which produces from 50
to 200 cps. Calculate the count/exposure
rate using the equation to the left.
For example, exposing an LMI Model 44-
9 to a 2 mR/hr
137
Cs field yields approximately 110 cps so that:
cps/mR/hr
55
=
mR/hr
2
cps
110
The typical dead time for a Model 44-9 is approximately 85 µs. Therefore,
using 85 µs for “DT” in equations 1-4, the
lo
field should be between 240
and 619 cps, and the
hi
field is between 5040-17,650 cps. Dividing the cps
values by the 55 cps/mR/hr conversion equates to between 4-11 mR/hr for
the
lo
field and 91-320 mR/hr for the
hi
field.
Select a calibrated field between the
lo
and
hi
data points determined above:
lo
(CAL
lo
) = 8 mR/hr
hi
(CAL
hi
) = 200 mR/hr
The following procedure outlines the hi-lo method
units = Sv, R, counts.
CAL
lo
=
lo
field calibration point.
CAL
hi
=
hi
field calibration point.
CORR
lo
= recorded field at low calibration point.
CORR
hi
= recorded field at high calibration point.
DT = dead time constant entered into Model 2241.
CC = calibration constant entered into Model 2241.
f
d
and
a
d
are intermediate steps in calculating DT.
f
cal
is an intermediate step in calculating CC.
cps
radiation field in exposure rate units
= cps / ER
Abbreviations used:
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