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57

 Correcting Faults

7

Correcting Faults

Observe the safety regulations!

NOTICE

Wear personal safety equipment. 

Face protection 

Insulating safety gloves

Safety shoes

WARNING!

All activities described in this chapter must be performed by qualified, authorised personnel 
only under observance of requirements from the following regulating bodies:

Official Journal of the European Union L 96/309, Directive 2014/34/EU of 26 February 
2014 relating to equipment and protective systems intended for use in potentially  
explosive atmospheres (recast)

EN 60079-0:2014-06 (VDE 0170-1:2014-06) Explosive atmospheres – Part 0:  
Equipment – General requirements

DANGER!

For ignition attempts for maintenance purposes, there is a risk of flashing  
caused by residual gas in the gas tube or gases in the environment.

For pilot attempts, secure the hazard area in front of the pilot burner mouth.

Clear the pilot burner with purge air from residual gas as necessary.

The ignition should ideally only be tested in installed status.

WARNING!

Opening the housing of the integrated power unit Ex-Zone II is not permitted! 
This does not affect the opening of the tube to replace the wearing parts.

7.1

General Data

Act correctly when an error occurs

DANGER!

Critical operating state when an error occurs. 
Risk of death from deflagration or explosion. 
Shut off the gas supply immediately. 
Stop operation. 
Shut down the system. 
Secure the system against being restarted.

Содержание GFI 48

Страница 1: ...www lamtec de Sensors and Systems for Combustion Engineering Operating Instructions Ignition and Pilot Burner GFI 48 70 89 and Ex Variants...

Страница 2: ......

Страница 3: ...89 pilot burner 15 3 6 4 Common technical data for GFI 48 70 89 pilot burner 17 3 6 5 Special version thermal rating with high power versions 21 3 6 6 Technical Data external Housing Ex Zone I 22 3 6...

Страница 4: ...ata 54 7 2 Fault Finding and Troubleshooting 54 7 3 Repair 57 7 4 Information About the Repair Service 57 8 Decommissioning and Storage 59 8 1 Decommissioning 59 8 2 Storage 60 9 Disposal Notes 61 10...

Страница 5: ...s of their level of knowledge and training For safety reasons access to parameter settings must be restricted to authorised and trained personnel Ensure that personnel have the proper qualifications w...

Страница 6: ...draws the user s attention to the possibility of imminent danger If it is not avoided it may result in death or very serious injury The plant including its surroundings could be damaged CAUTION This...

Страница 7: ...t it is working properly and safely Only use this product when it is perfect condition and in accordance with the manual the prevailing regulations and guidelines and the applicable safety and acciden...

Страница 8: ...age could thus occur WARNING The integrated flame scanner is not provided with a direct switch off of the fuel valves The subsequent signal processing must be carried out in the control system which i...

Страница 9: ...1140 Protection against electric shock for active parts for this reason use only measurement and evaluation devices which have a double or reinforced insulation In order to provide for operating safet...

Страница 10: ...shall be deemed improper The LAMTEC GmbH Co KG shall not be liable for damage caused by the non compliance 2 5 Installation Notes WARNING All following warnings must be observed to avoid personal inju...

Страница 11: ...comprises Operating Instructions Pilot burner GFI design A B C Fig 3 1 Lieferumfang LAMTEC Z ndbrenner tif Check the scope of supply for completeness and faultless condition If parts are missing or t...

Страница 12: ...e The rating plate is located on the pilot burner housing Fig 3 2 Rating plate on the LAMTEC GFI pilot burner On the rating plate you will find information on the configuration of your pilot burner Ra...

Страница 13: ...nd B if with IFM No bar graph available in Ex area Differences in the type of cable entry point Equipment Design A standard Design B Design C 1 Ignition electrode X X X 2 Ionisation electrode X X X 3...

Страница 14: ...ortant Information about the Product 3 5 1 Life Cycle The device has a limited lifespan It is designed for 250 000 switching cycles at nominal load and thus type tested With 50 switching operations pe...

Страница 15: ...Technical data for the GFI 48 pilot burner Fig 3 7 Side view of GFI48 pilot burner design A B Fig 3 8 Dimensions of GFI48 pilot burner design A B Fig 3 9 Side view of GFI48 pilot burner Ex Zone II Fig...

Страница 16: ...design C 1 Dimension outer tube length customer specific 2 Outer tube diameter 48 3 mm x 2 mm 1 90 x 0 078 in 3 Housing length versions A and B 4 Housing dimensions 5 Air supply connection 1 inch BSPP...

Страница 17: ...data for the GFI 70 pilot burner Fig 3 13 Side view of GFI70 pilot burner design A B Fig 3 14 Dimensions of GFI70 pilot burner design A B Fig 3 15 Side view of GFI70 pilot burner Ex Zone II Fig 3 16...

Страница 18: ...esign C 1 Dimension outer tube length customer specific 2 Outer tube diameter 70 mm x 2 mm 2 75 x 0 078 in 3 Housing length versions A and B 4 Housing dimensions 5 Air supply connection 1 1 2 inch BSP...

Страница 19: ...ata for the GFI 89 pilot burner Fig 3 19 Side view of GFI89 pilot burner design A B Fig 3 20 Dimensions of GFI70 pilot burner design A B Fig 3 21 Side view of GFI89 pilot burner Ex Zone II Fig 3 22 Di...

Страница 20: ...ign C 1 Dimension outer tube length customer specific 2 Outer tube diameter GFI89 88 9 mm x 2 mm 3 5 x 0 078 in 3 Housing length versions A and B 4 Housing dimensions 5 Air supply connection 2 inch BS...

Страница 21: ...UN 120V Design A connection to relays Electrical data NO contact NO contact flame on Switching voltage1 230 V or 48 VDC Switching current1 2 max 0 5 A cos 0 4 min 10 mA Contact fusing internal soldere...

Страница 22: ...Cable type RG62 coaxial cable Cable lengths 10 m 32 8 ft Inner conductor Solid copper plated steel wire uninsulated 0 64 0 025 mm 0 025 0 00098 in Wire insulation PE hollow space insulation helix made...

Страница 23: ...lectrode Design C Connection of external flame scanner to the ionisation electrode same procedure as for B Design C Ground cable Recommended cable specifications Cable lengths Max 200 m 656 168 ft Cab...

Страница 24: ...to material deposits in the housing Air ratio 0 3 0 5 the remaining air quantity must be provided by the combustion chamber Flow rate air quantity GFI48 max 50 m3 h 65 39 yd3 h GFI70 max 150 m3 h 196...

Страница 25: ...ural gas 500 1000 mbar 7 25 14 50 psi Propane 500 1000 mbar 7 25 14 50 psi Connection GFI89 gas Flow rate gas quantity Natural gas I 230 300 m3 h 300 82 392 38 yd3 h Natural gas II 460 600 m3 h 601 65...

Страница 26: ...oil grease and aerosols The quality for the compressed air supply should conform to ISO 8573 1 2010 class 7 4 4 Non observance can result in short circuits due to material deposits in the housing Air...

Страница 27: ...I Technische Daten Explosion protection II 2 G Ex db IIB H2 T6 T5 GbII 2 D Ex tb IIIC T80 C T95 C Db Material copper free aluminium stainless steel 1 4404 316 Certificates Test certificates ITS 15 ATE...

Страница 28: ...C 40 F 248 F Pressure 1 0 bar 14 50 psi Weight NW48 1 24 kg 2 73 lb NW70 1 5 kg 3 30 lb NW89 2 4 kg 5 29 lb Dimensions b Flange plate thickness NW48 10 mm 0 39 in NW70 10 mm 0 39 in NW89 15 mm 0 47 in...

Страница 29: ...s of LAMTEC GFI pilot burner 1 Outer tube 2 Air housing 3 Gas block 4 Connection enclosure Fig 4 2 Gas and air supply connections 1 Air supply connection 2 Gas supply connection Fig 4 3 Connections of...

Страница 30: ...lot burner is connected to the flame scanner The flame scanner measures the ionisation current and evaluates it The amount of the ionisation current can also be determined via a shunt measuring princi...

Страница 31: ...urners Secure the pilot burner against falling for the duration of the assembly process by hand or using a suitable device WARNING All activities described in this chapter must only be performed by qu...

Страница 32: ...e installation situations Plan supply lines Control devices are to be provided for the gas and air supply 1 Mounting angle in relation to the hori zontal 0 90 A corresponding adapter for angled assemb...

Страница 33: ...ction Specific cable specifications see chapter 3 6 Technical Data Designation Specification 1 Feed through flange Appropriate to the pilot burner with radially arranged grub screws for securing the o...

Страница 34: ...f being able to completely remove the device again Subsequently attached system components in the surrounding environment must be easily re movable Remaining clearance after mounting Care must be take...

Страница 35: ...gates burners and gas valves Inertise the gas line completely Line breaks and earth short circuits can be determined with the electrode test Testing princi ple An existing flame is simulated by connec...

Страница 36: ...must be rectified Then perform the test again If the flame scanner activates after repeating the test the pilot burner can be installed Otherwise the pilot burner must be inspected by the manufacturer...

Страница 37: ...be to dispense with the sliding flange altogether and for an ap propriate mounting flange to be factory fitted NOTICE For this the precise installation length must be specified in advance as it will n...

Страница 38: ...t burner is off a cooling air supply of 50 of the max combustion air should be provided Fig 5 9 Connect gas and air supply 1 Conduct the gas and air supply lines through to the pilot burner through th...

Страница 39: ...ed to wire 6 The remainder is without function If only the IFM is used only connect wires 1 2 5 6 and PE Connect the pilot burner cables as follows Fig 5 10 Connect pilot burner version A No Wire colo...

Страница 40: ...n C in particular there is a danger of death when removing or omitting the earth ing the housing earthing must be connected directly to the ignition transformer earthing In the event of damage to the...

Страница 41: ...danger of death when removing or omitting the earth ing the housing earthing must be connected directly to the ignition transformer earthing In the event of damage to the earthing insulation the devic...

Страница 42: ...dual gas in the gas tube or gases in the environment For pilot attempts secure the hazard area in front of the pilot burner mouth Clear the pilot burner with purge air from residual gas as necessary T...

Страница 43: ...y check the flame relay NO for correct function The pilot light must be off and the relay contact must be open 2 Ignite the flame The pilot light must be lit and the relay contact must be closed 3 Ext...

Страница 44: ...r volume flow in m3 h determined in the diagram 1 Gas pre pressure in mbar 4 Stability field in free self sustaining com bustion 2 Thermal power in kW 5 Ideal line 3 Air volume flow in m3 h Outer tube...

Страница 45: ...he air volume flow in m3 h determined in the diagram 1 Gas pressure in mbar 4 Stability field in free self sustaining com bustion 2 Thermal power in kW 5 Ideal line 3 Air volume flow in m3 h Outer tub...

Страница 46: ...e air volume flow in m3 h determined in the diagram 1 Gas pressure in mbar 4 Stability field in free self sustaining com bustion 2 Thermal power in kW 5 Ideal line 3 Air volume flow in m3 h Outer tube...

Страница 47: ...e burner setting and the electrode arrangement The ionisation current increases with the calorific value of the gas The prerequisite for the formation of optimum values is given if in relation to the...

Страница 48: ...ore suitable than a digital measuring device An amperemeter with a range of measuring of 0 300 mV is suitable 10 mV correspond to 1 A NOTICE Sensitive electronics Risk if faulty switching when handlin...

Страница 49: ...lame monitor 3 Activate external flame monitor Perform measurement Flame quality and flame stability are set by regulating the gas and air pressure An even and stable flame signal is always preferable...

Страница 50: ...ed for use in potentially explosive atmospheres recast EN 60079 0 2014 06 VDE 0170 1 2014 06 Explosive atmospheres Part 0 Equipment General requirements DANGER For ignition attempts for maintenance pu...

Страница 51: ...under adverse conditions Abnormalities during the course of proper maintenance NOTICE It is not necessary to repair ignition breakdown paths NOTICE Use only original replacement parts when replacing...

Страница 52: ...due to extreme operating conditions e g temperature vibration contamination etc the inspection must be performed monthly Shut down the system control and secure it against inadvertent or accidental re...

Страница 53: ...of the flange Remove the device NOTICE If the location conditions permit it makes sense to remove the device together with the feed through flange Advantage The position of the outer tube in the feed...

Страница 54: ...wear parts on the pilot burner 3 Slide the spacer and centre holder forward so that their plug sockets release the electrode rods Fig 6 5 Step 3 Replace wear parts on the pilot burner 4 Bend the elec...

Страница 55: ...centre holders Pull off all spacer and centre holders from the electrode rods and from the inner tube Fig 6 8 Step 6 Replace wear parts on the pilot burner 7 Replace all wear parts Fig 6 9 Step 7 Rep...

Страница 56: ...pilot burner 10 Mount the outer tube again and perform electrode test see chapter 5 2 Assembly check ionisation electrode Mount the device again Procedure 1 Install the pilot burner again see also ch...

Страница 57: ...or it has been interfered with in any way during the warranty period The device is shipped as specified in the purchase order information LAMTEC s terms and conditions of delivery and service and the...

Страница 58: ...pment General requirements DANGER For ignition attempts for maintenance purposes there is a risk of flashing caused by residual gas in the gas tube or gases in the environment For pilot attempts secur...

Страница 59: ...Combustion air is contaminated Clean or replace air filter If air filter is missing retrofit this Gas does not comply with the specifications Gas must comply with the specifications of the ignition b...

Страница 60: ...Ignition electrode is contaminated Rectify contamination using steel wool or sand paper until the electrode is bare An insulator is broken Replace insulator with spacer and centre holder Ignition tra...

Страница 61: ...he ionisation electrode or replace the ionisation electrode The insulating property of the insulators is impaired due to overheating of the ignition burner Ensure that the ignition burner is continual...

Страница 62: ...e cause Pressure in combustion chamber fluctuating Provide for differential pressure control on the gas and air side Gas and air pressures fluctuating Main flame is influenced by flows in the combus t...

Страница 63: ...e systems intended for use in potentially explosive atmospheres recast EN 60079 0 2014 06 VDE 0170 1 2014 06 Explosive atmospheres Part 0 Equipment General requirements DANGER For ignition attempts fo...

Страница 64: ...epressurise the gas and air supply systems and disconnect them 5 Disconnect the electrical connections and ensure that there is no voltage present 6 Loosen the grub screws 7 Pull the pilot burner out...

Страница 65: ...sal Notes NOTICE Improper or inadequate recycling harms the environment Please observe the regional dispos al regulations The device itself is to be recycled as electronic waste to returned to the bur...

Страница 66: ...65 10 EU Declaration of Conformity 10 EU Declaration of Conformity...

Страница 67: ...66 10 EU Declaration of Conformity...

Страница 68: ...r for GFI48 material 1 4301 1 4305 646R1100 Flame stabiliser for GFI70 material 1 4301 1 4305 646R2100 Flame stabiliser for GFI89 material 1 4301 1 4305 646R3100 Ignition transformer for GFI ignition...

Страница 69: ...68 11 Order Information...

Страница 70: ...KG Wiesenstra e 6 D 69190 Walldorf Telefon 49 0 6227 6052 0 Telefax 49 0 6227 6052 57 info lamtec de www lamtec de Publication no DLT7126 19 aEN 007 The information in this publication is subject to t...

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