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401027/B
Acoustic noise
As with any other hydroacoustic systems, the quality of the EM 712 echo data and
presentations are subject to unwanted acoustic noise. The echoes from any large and
small target must be detected inside the noise.
It is important that we keep the noise level as low as possible. The is necessary to obtain
long range and dependable interpretations of the echoes. Even with the advanced noise
filtering offered by the EM 712, we must address the noise challenge. This is important
during the planning and preparations for the EM 712 installation.
Topics
Electrical self noise, page 28
Some means to reduce acoustic noise, page 28
Contributing factors
Several factors are contributing to the performance of the hydroacoustic equipment
used on board a vessel.
Factors contributing to the performance of the hydroacoustic equipment used on board a
vessel are:
• The quality and properties of the transmitted signal
• The quality of the receiving system
• The operational settings made during operation
• The properties of the target(s)
• The signal-to-noise ratio
The majority of these factors can neither be controlled nor improved by means
of installation methods or transducer locations. The quality and properties of the
transmitting and receiving systems are key factors during our product development, while
our end user documentation aims to help the user to make the right filter settings during
operation. As for the target properties, there is nothing any of us can do with those.
The
signal-to-noise ratio
, however, can be improved by making the correct choices
during installation.
Signal-to-noise ratio (often abbreviated SNR or S/N) is a measure used in
science and engineering that compares the level of a desired signal to the level of
background noise. It is defined as the ratio of signal power to the noise power, often
expressed in decibels. A ratio higher than 1:1 (greater than 0 dB) indicates more
Kongsberg EM 712 Installation manual
Содержание EM 712
Страница 1: ...401027 B June 2018 Kongsberg Maritime AS Kongsberg EM 712 Multibeam echo sounder Installation manual ...
Страница 68: ...68 401027 B Processing Unit Topics CBMF board dip switch setting page 69 Kongsberg EM 712 Installation manual ...
Страница 71: ...401027 B 71 216148 EM 712 Transducer TX1 dimensions Drawing file ...
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Страница 75: ...401027 B 75 219621 EM 712 Transducer RX1 dimensions Drawing file ...
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Страница 77: ...401027 B 77 216146 EM 712 Transducer RX2 dimensions Drawing file ...
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Страница 86: ...86 401027 B 320320 EM 712 Casing w mounting frame 1 degree Kongsberg EM 712 Installation manual ...
Страница 87: ...401027 B 87 375817 EM 712 Combined casing w mounting frame 1 degree Drawing file ...
Страница 88: ...88 401027 B 331369 EM 712 Casing w mounting frame 2 degrees Kongsberg EM 712 Installation manual ...
Страница 89: ...401027 B 89 396402 EM 712 Transmitter Unit dimensions Drawing file ...
Страница 90: ...90 401027 B 212984 EM 712 Transmitter Unit mounting bracket Kongsberg EM 712 Installation manual ...
Страница 91: ...401027 B 91 396428 EM 712 Receiver Unit dimensions Drawing file ...
Страница 92: ...92 401027 B 385422 Processing Unit dimensions Kongsberg EM 712 Installation manual ...
Страница 93: ...401027 B 93 378828 Hydrographic Work Station dimensions Drawing file ...
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Страница 95: ...401027 B 95 371591 Rack installation kit dimenisons Drawing file ...
Страница 96: ...96 401027 B 370275 Remote Control Unit K REM dimensions Kongsberg EM 712 Installation manual ...
Страница 97: ...401027 B 97 Drawing file ...
Страница 98: ...98 401027 B 373962 Remote Control Unit K REM wiring diagram Kongsberg EM 712 Installation manual ...
Страница 112: ...112 401027 B RX array identification RX2 TX Unit identification 3 2 RX 3 4 2 RX 4 Kongsberg EM 712 Installation manual ...
Страница 163: ...401027 B 163 Certificates IEC 60945 IACS E10 Technical specifications ...
Страница 177: ...401027 B 177 7 Observe the handling rules for transducers Equipment handling ...
Страница 188: ... 2018 Kongsberg Maritime ...