Section 10
Specifications
20479304
2-2012/Rev 04
10-5
Table 10-4
Water Impurities
Constituent Chemical
Formula
Comments
Alkalinity Bicarbonate
(HCO
3
)
Carbonate (CO
3
)
Hydrate (OH),
expressed as CaCO
3
Acid neutralizing capacity of water. Foaming
and carryover of solids, causes embrittlement of
steel, can produce CO
2
, a source of corrosion.
Calcium
Ca
When dissolved makes water hard; contributes to
the formation of scale.
Chloride
Cl
Adds to solid content and increases corrosive
character of water; in relative percentage
presence with oxygen induces stress corrosion
cracking.
Free Chlorine
Cl
2
Oxidizing agent; can attack elastomeric seals and
damage reverse osmosis (RO) membranes.
Iron Fe
++
(ferrous)
Fe
+++
(ferric)
Discolors water or precipitation; source of scale
and erosion.
Magnesium as Mg
When dissolved makes water hard; contributes to
the formation of scale.
Manganese as Mn
Mn
++
Discolors water or precipitation; source of scale
and erosion.
Nitrate NO
3
Adds to solid content; effect is not generally
significant industrially.
Silica SiO
2
Causes
scale
Sodium
Na
Found naturally; introduced to water in the ion
exchange water softening process.
Sulfate SO
4
Adds to solid content; combines with calcium to
form calcium sulfate scale.
TDS
Measure of the total amount of dissolved matter
in water.
Total Hardness
CaCO
3
Sum of all hardness constituents in water;
typically expressed as their equivalent
concentration of calcium carbonate; primarily due
to calcium and magnesium in solution, but may
include small amounts of metal. Carbonate
hardness is usually due to magnesium and
calcium bicarbonate; non-carbonate hardness is
due to sulfates and chlorides.
pH
Intensity of the acidic or alkaline solids in water;
pH scale runs from 0, highly acidic, to 14, highly
alkaline; with 7 being neutral.
Содержание STREAMLINE S50
Страница 1: ...MANUAL 20479050 R04 STREAMLINE S50 WATERJET INTENSIFIER OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL ...
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Страница 125: ...Section 11 Parts List 20479307 2 2012 Rev 04 11 4 Figure 11 1 Streamline S50 Intensifier Unit ...
Страница 127: ...Section 11 Parts List 20479307 2 2012 Rev 04 11 6 Figure 11 2 Intensifier Assembly ...
Страница 131: ...Section 11 Parts List 20479307 2 2012 Rev 04 11 10 Figure 11 5 Hydraulic Piston Assembly ...
Страница 133: ...Section 11 Parts List 20479307 2 2012 Rev 04 11 12 Figure 11 6 High Pressure Piping ...
Страница 135: ...Section 11 Parts List 20479307 2 2012 Rev 04 11 14 Figure 11 7 Hydraulic Power Package ...
Страница 137: ...Section 11 Parts List 20479307 2 2012 Rev 04 11 16 Figure 11 8 Motor Pump Assembly ...
Страница 139: ...Section 11 Parts List 20479307 2 2012 Rev 04 11 18 Figure 11 9 Hydraulic Manifold Assembly ...
Страница 141: ...Section 11 Parts List 20479307 2 2012 Rev 04 11 20 Figure 11 10 Hydraulic Hose Connections ...
Страница 143: ...Section 11 Parts List 20479307 2 2012 Rev 04 11 22 Figure 11 11 Reservoir Assembly ...
Страница 145: ...Section 11 Parts List 20479307 2 2012 Rev 04 11 24 Figure 11 12 Bulkhead Pipe Assembly ...
Страница 147: ...Section 11 Parts List 20479307 2 2012 Rev 04 11 26 Figure 11 13 Electrical Assembly ...
Страница 149: ...Section 11 Parts List 20479307 2 2012 Rev 04 11 28 Figure 11 14 Junction Box ...
Страница 151: ...Section 11 Parts List 20479307 2 2012 Rev 04 11 30 Figure 11 15 Pneumatic Valve Actuator Assembly Normally Open ...
Страница 153: ...Section 11 Parts List 20479307 2 2012 Rev 04 11 32 Figure 11 16 Low Pressure Water Filter Assembly ...
Страница 155: ...Section 11 Parts List 20479307 2 2012 Rev 04 11 34 Figure 11 17 Heat Exchanger Kit Oil to Water ...
Страница 157: ...Section 11 Parts List 20479307 2 2012 Rev 04 11 36 Figure 11 18 Heat Exchanger Kit Oil to Air ...
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