TK-3178
(
L
)
12
1. 频率构成
接收部采用二次变频超外差方式。第一中频为 49.95M H z,
第二中频为 450kHz。第一本振频率信号由锁相环电路提供。
发射部由锁相环电路直接产生所需要的频率。图 1 显示各
种频率。
1. Frequency Confi guration
The receiver utilizes double conversion. The first IF is
49.95MHz and the second IF is 450kHz. The fi rst local oscil-
lator signal is supplied from the PLL circuit.
The PLL circuit in the transmitter generates the neces-
sary frequencies. Figure 1 shows the frequencies.
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION /
电路说明
Fig. 1 Frequency confi guration /
图 1 频率构成
ANT
TX/RX : 350~390MHz
ANT
SW
RF
AMP
TX
AMP
1st MIX
MCF
49.95MHz
CF
450kHz
IF
SYSTEM
AF
AMP
SP
50.4MHz
300.05~
340.05MHz
PLL
VCO
MIC
AMP
MIC
X3
multiply
TCXO 16.8MHz
RF
AMP
VOL
350~390MHz
2. Receiver System
The receiver system is shown in Figure 2.
2-1. Front End (RF AMP) Circuit
The signal coming from the antenna passes through the
transmit/receive switching diode circuit (D604, D605, D606
and D608), passes through a BPF (L717 and L718), and is
amplifi ed by the RF amplifi er (Q705).
The resulting signal passes through a BPF (L711, L712
and L713) and goes to the mixer. These BPFs are adjusted
by variable capacitors (D703, D704, D705, D706 and D707).
The input voltage to the variable capacitor is regulated by
voltage output from the DC amplifi er (IC19).
2-2. First Mixer
The signal from the front end is mixed with the fi rst local
oscillator signal generated in the PLL circuit by Q704 to pro-
duce a fi rst IF frequency of 49.95MHz.
The resulting signal passes through the XF701 MCF to
cut the adjacent spurious and provide the optimum charac-
teristics, such as adjacent frequency selectivity.
2. 接收部系统
接收部系统的如图 2 所示。
2-1. 前级 ( 射频放大器 ) 电路
从天线接收的信号进入发送 / 接收转换开关二极管电路
( D604、D605、D606 和 D608),然后通过 B P F ( L717 和 L718),
并且被射频放大器 (Q705) 放大。
此信号通过 BPF(L711、L712 和 L713) 然后进入混频。这些
B P F 被可变电容器 ( D703、D704、D705、D706 和 D707) 调整。
输入可变电容器的电压被经直流放大器 ( I C19) 的电压输出调
整。
2-2. 第一混频器
前端的信号与 P L L 电路产生的第一本振信号在 Q704 混频,
生成 49.95MHz 频率的第一中频信号。
生成的信号通过 XF701 MCF。
Fig. 2 Receiver system /
图 2 接收部系统
IC701
IF, MIX, DET
AQUA-L
ANT
SW
BPF
Q705
RF
AMP
Q704
1st MIX
Q703
IF AMP
ANT
BPF
XF701
MCF
1st Local
TUNE
TUNE
CF702
CF701
SP
Q701
X3 multiply
2nd Local
IC10
AF AMP
IC18
AF PA
IC13
IC16
X501
TCXO
16.8MHz
VOL