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6517B

Electrometer/High Resistance Meter

VOLTS

ACCURACY TEMPERATURE 

 (1 Year)

1

 

COEFFICIENT 

6½-DIGIT 

18°–28°C 

0°–18°C & 28°–50°C 

RANGE RESOLUTION 

±(% + offset) 

±(% + offset)/°C

2 V 

1 µV 

0.025 +  40 µV 

0.003 +  20 µV

20 V 

 10 µV 

0.025 + 300 µV 

0.002 + 100 µV

200 V 

 100  µV 

0.06  +  3 mV 

0.002  +  1 mV

NMRR:

 2V and 20V ranges >60dB, 200V range >55dB. 50Hz or 60Hz

2

.

CMRR:

 >120dB at DC, 50Hz or 60Hz.

INPUT IMPEDANCE:

 >200T

Ω

 in parallel with 20pF, <2pF guarded (1M

Ω

 with zero 

check on).

SMALL SIGNAL BANDWIDTH AT PREAMP OUTPUT:

 Typically 100kHz (–3dB).

NOTES

1. When properly zeroed, 6½-digit, 1 PLC (power line cycle),  median filter on, digital filter 

= 10 readings.

2. Line sync on.

AMPS

ACCURACY TEMPERATURE 

 (1 Year)

1

 

COEFFICIENT 

6½-DIGIT 

18°–28°C 

0°–18°C & 28°–50°C 

RANGE RESOLUTION 

±(% + offset) 

±(% + offset)/°C

20  pA 

 10  aA

 2

 

1  +  3  fA 

0.1  + 500 aA

200  pA 

 100  aA

 2

 

1  +  5  fA 

0.1  +  1 fA

2 nA 

1  fA 

0.2 + 300  fA 

0.1  +  20 fA 

20  nA 

 10  fA 

0.2  +  500  fA 

0.03  + 100  fA

200  nA 

 100  fA 

0.2  +  5  pA 

0.03  +  1 pA 

2  µA 

1  pA 

0.1  +  100  pA 

0.005 +  20 pA

20  µA 

 10  pA 

0.1  +  500  pA 

0.005 + 100 pA

200  µA 

 100  pA 

0.1  +  5  nA 

0.005  +  1 nA

2 mA 

1  nA 

0.1  +  100  nA 

0.008  +  20 nA

20 mA 

 10  nA 

0.1  +  500  nA 

0.008  + 100 nA

INPUT BIAS CURRENT:

 <3fA at T

CAL

. Temperature coefficient = 0.5fA/°C, 

20pA range.

INPUT BIAS CURRENT NOISE:

 <750aA p-p (capped input), 0.1Hz to 10Hz band-

width, damping on. Digital filter = 40 readings, 20pA range.

INPUT VOLTAGE BURDEN at T

CAL

 ±1°C:

 

<20µV on 20pA, 2nA, 20nA, 2µA, and 20µA ranges. 
<100µV on 200pA, 200nA, and 200µA ranges. 
<2mV on 2mA range. <5mV on 20mA range.

TEMPERATURE COEFFICIENT OF INPUT VOLTAGE BURDEN:

 <10µV/°C on pA, 

nA, and µA ranges.

PREAMP SETTLING TIME (to 10% of final value) Typical:

 0.5sec (damping off) 

2.0 sec (damping on) on pA ranges. 15msec on nA ranges damping off, 1msec on 
µA ranges damping off. 500µsec on mA ranges damping off.

NMRR:

 >60dB on all ranges at 50Hz or 60Hz

3

.

NOTES

1. When properly zeroed, 6½-digit, 1PLC (power line cycle), median filter on, 

digital filter = 10 readings.

2. aA = 10

–18

A, fA = 10

–15

A.

3. Line sync on.

OHMS (Normal Method) 

TEMPERATURE 

ACCURACY

1

 

 COEFFICIENT

(10–100% Range)  (10–100% Range) 

6½-DIGIT  18°–28°C (1 Year)  0°–18°C & 28°–50°C 

AUTO

AMPS

RANGE RESOLUTION  ±(% + offset) 

±(% + offset) 

 V SOURCE 

RANGE

2 M

Ω

Ω

 

0.125 +  10 

Ω

 

0.01 + 10 

Ω

 

40 V 

200 µA 

20 M

Ω

 

 10 

Ω

 

0.125 + 100 

Ω

 

0.01  + 100 

Ω

 

 40  V 

20  µA

200 M

Ω

 

 100 

Ω

 

0.15  +  1 k

Ω

 

0.015 +  1  k

Ω

 

40 V 

2 µA

2 G

Ω

 

1 k

Ω

 

0.225 +  10  k

Ω

 

0.035 +  10  k

Ω

 

40 V 

200 nA

20 G

Ω

 

 10  k

Ω

 

0.225 + 100  k

Ω

 

0.035 + 100  k

Ω

 

 40  V 

20  nA

200 G

Ω

 

 100  k

Ω

 

0.35  +  1 M

Ω

 

0.110  +  1 M

Ω

 

 40  V 

2  nA

2 T

Ω

 

1 M

Ω

 

0.35  +  10 M

Ω

 

0.110  +  10 M

Ω

 

400 V 

2 nA

20 T

Ω

 

 10 M

Ω

 

1.025 + 100 M

Ω

 

0.105 + 100 M

Ω

 

400 V 

200 pA

200 T

Ω

 

 100 M

Ω

 

1.15  +  1 G

Ω

 

0.125 +  1 G

Ω

 

400 V 

20 pA

NOTES

1. Specifications are for auto V-source ohms, when properly zeroed, 6½-digit, 1PLC, median filter on, digital filter = 10 readings. If 

user selectable voltage is required, use manual mode. Manual mode displays resistance (up to 10

18

Ω

) calculated from measured 

current. Accuracy is equal to accuracy of V-source plus accuracy of selected Amps range. 

PREAMP SETTLING TIME:

 Add voltage source settling time to preamp settling time in Amps specification. 

Ranges over 20G

Ω

 require additional settling based on the characteristics of the load.

OHMS (ALTERNATING POLARITY METHOD)

The alternating polarity sequence compensates for the background (offset) currents of the material or device 

under test. Maximum tolerable offset up to full scale of the current range used.

Using Keithley 8009 fixture
REPEATABILITY: 

D

I

BG

 

×

 R/V

ALT

 + 0.1% (1

σ

) (instrument temperature constant ±1°C).

ACCURACY: (

V

SRC

Err + I

MEAS

Err 

×

 R)/V

ALT

where: 

D

I

BG

 is a measured, typical background current noise from the sample and fixture.

V

ALT

 is the alternating polarity voltage used.

V

SRC

Err is the accuracy (in volts) of the voltage source using V

ALT

 as the setting.

I

MEAS

Err is the accuracy (in amps) of the ammeter using V

ALT 

/R as the reading.

VOLTAGE SOURCE

 

TEMPERATURE

ACCURACY (1 Year) 

COEFFICIENT

5½-DIGIT 

18°–28°C 

0°–18°C & 28°–50°C   

RANGE

RESOLUTION 

±(% s offset) 

±(% offset)/°C

  100  V 

5  mV 

0.15  +  10 mV 

0.005  +  1 mV

 1000  V 

 50  mV 

0.15  +  100 mV 

0.005  +  10 mV

MAXIMUM OUTPUT CURRENT:

 

100V Range:

 ±10mA, hardware short circuit protection at <14mA. 

1000V Range:

 ±1mA, hardware short circuit protection at <1.4mA.

SETTLING TIME

100V Range:

 <8ms to rated accuracy. 

1000V Range:

 <50ms to rated accuracy.

NOISE (typical):

 

100V Range:

 <2.6mV rms. 

1000V Range:

 <2.9mV rms.

65

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