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3.5  Dangers

Basic Information

Information concerning the various forms of danger that can arise during machine operation are found

here.
Basic safety instructions are found in this service manual at the beginning of each chapter in the

section entitled 'Safety'.
Warning instructions are found before a potentially dangerous task.

3.5.1  Safely dealing with sources of danger

The following describes the various forms of danger that can occur during machine operation.

Electricity

➤ Allow only qualified and authorised electricians or trained personnel under the supervision of a

qualified and authorised electrician to carry out work on electrical equipment according to elec‐

trical engineering regulations.

➤ Before commissioning or re-commissioning the machine, the user must ensure adequate pro‐

tection against electric shock from direct or indirect contact.

➤ Before starting any work on electrical equipment:

Switch off and lock out the power supply isolator and verify the absence of any voltage.

➤ Switch off any external power sources.

These could be connections to floating contacts or electrical machine heating, for example.

➤ Use fuses corresponding to machine power.
➤ Check regularly that all electrical connections are tight and in proper condition.

Forces of compression

Compressed air is contained energy. Uncontrolled release of this energy can cause serious injury or

death. The following information concerns work on components that could be under pressure.
➤ Close shut-off valves or otherwise isolate the machine from the distribution network to ensure

that no compressed air can flow back into the machine.

➤ De-pressurise all pressurised components and enclosures.
➤ Do not carry out welding, heat treatment or mechanical modifications to pressurised components

(e.g. pipes and vessels) as this affects the component's resistance to pressure.

The safety of the machine is no longer ensured.

Compressed air quality

➤ Never directly inhale compressed air.
➤ Use appropriate systems for air treatment before using the compressed air from this machine as

breathing air and/or for the processing of foodstuffs.

➤ Use compressor oil compatible with foodstuffs if compressed air can come into contact with them.

Spring forces

Springs under tension or compression store energy. Uncontrolled release of this energy can cause

serious injury or death.
Solenoid valves and check valves are spring-loaded.

3

Safety and Responsibility

3.5

Dangers

16

Assembly and operating manual    2-stage piston compressor  
EPC-2-G  

No.: 9_5753_04 E

Содержание EPC 1000-2-G

Страница 1: ...bly and operating manual 2 stage piston compressor EPC 2 G No 9_5753_04 E Manufacturer KAESER KOMPRESSOREN GmbH 96410 Coburg PO Box 2143 GERMANY Tel 49 0 9561 6400 Fax 49 0 9561 640130 http www kaeser...

Страница 2: ...Original instructions KKW PEPC 1 04 en SBA KOLBEN AGGREGAT 2 STUFIG...

Страница 3: ...Basic Information 14 3 2 Specified Use 14 3 3 Improper use 14 3 4 User s responsibilities 14 3 4 1 Observe statutory and universally accepted regulations 14 3 4 2 Defining personnel 15 3 4 3 Inspecti...

Страница 4: ...35 6 7 2 Anchoring the Machine 38 6 7 3 Mounting the machine on a compressed air tank 38 6 8 Retrofitting the Sound Enclosure accessory 39 6 8 1 Dismantling the sound enclosure 39 6 8 2 Vent the mach...

Страница 5: ...nging the solenoid valve 61 10 14 Cylinder head and valves 61 10 14 1 Checking the cylinder head and valves 61 10 14 2 Cleaning the cylinder head and valves 62 10 14 3 Starting the machine and carryin...

Страница 6: ...Contents iv Assembly and operating manual 2 stage piston compressor EPC 2 G No 9_5753_04 E...

Страница 7: ...mounts 38 Fig 17 Securing the bolt on machine mounts 38 Fig 18 Removing the air filter 39 Fig 19 Fitting the Sound Enclosure 40 Fig 20 Switching on and off 45 Fig 21 Cleaning the air cooler or fan gu...

Страница 8: ...List of Illustrations vi Assembly and operating manual 2 stage piston compressor EPC 2 G No 9_5753_04 E...

Страница 9: ...ply details 690V 3 50Hz 9 Tab 20 Supply details 230V 3 60Hz 10 Tab 21 Supply details 380V 3 60Hz 10 Tab 22 Supply details 440V 3 60Hz 11 Tab 23 Supply details 460V 3 60Hz 11 Tab 24 Connection details...

Страница 10: ...List of Tables viii Assembly and operating manual 2 stage piston compressor EPC 2 G No 9_5753_04 E...

Страница 11: ...le directives Missing documents can be requested from KAESER Make sure all documents are complete and observe the instructions contained in them Make sure you provide the data from the nameplate when...

Страница 12: ...avoid dangerous situations This symbol is is placed by lists of actions comprising one stage of a task In lists of actions with several stages the sequence of actions is numbered This symbol is is pl...

Страница 13: ...le contains a list of possible options Enter options here as a reference Option Option code Available Oil level monitor C5 Adjustable machine mountings H1 Silenced air filter H9 Air filter with plasti...

Страница 14: ...s Installation Maximum altitude AMSL m 1000 Permissible ambient tem perature C 5 35 Higher altitudes are permissible only after consultation with the manufacturer Tab 6 Ambient Conditions 2 6 Ventilat...

Страница 15: ...essure of the cylinder relief valve EPC 420 2 bis EPC 1000 2 Activating pressure of the air cooler relief valve EPC 420 2 bis EPC 1000 2 Maximum working pres sure bar 15 Activating pressure bar 17 5 T...

Страница 16: ...1500 1800 Tab 12 Power and speed Permissible starting frequency Read off the permissible starting frequency of the motor from the table below Rated power kW Permissible starting frequency 1 h 1 1 20...

Страница 17: ...essor Cool to moderate ambient temperatures low humidity low to average duty cycle Tab 14 Compressor oil recommendations 2 10 1 Compressor oil charge Model Total charge litres Topping up volume litres...

Страница 18: ...3 and IEC 60364 4 473 and DIN VDE 0298 4 standards for 30 C ambient temperature and wiring type C For other application conditions check conductor diameters and change accordingly Cables laid side by...

Страница 19: ...y cable mm2 Backup fuse A Supply cable mm2 150 2 G 2 2 6 4 x 1 5 230 2 G 3 2 10 4 x 1 5 6 4 x 1 5 420 2 G 5 2 10 4 x 1 5 6 4 x 1 5 550 2 G 8 0 16 4 x 2 5 10 4 x 1 5 750 2 G 9 6 20 4 x 2 5 10 4 x 1 5 1...

Страница 20: ...7 4 35 4 x 6 20 4 x 2 5 750 2 G 21 0 50 4 x 10 25 4 x 4 1000 2 G 28 0 63 4 x 16 35 4 x 6 Pressure switch Controller star delta Tab 20 Supply details 230V 3 60Hz Rated voltage 380V 10 3 60Hz Direct onl...

Страница 21: ...y cable mm2 Backup fuse A Supply cable mm2 150 2 G 2 3 6 4 x 1 5 230 2 G 3 5 6 4 x 1 5 420 2 G 5 9 16 4 x 2 5 10 4 x 1 5 550 2 G 8 7 16 4 x 2 5 10 4 x 1 5 750 2 G 10 5 25 4 x 4 16 4 x 2 5 1000 2 G 15...

Страница 22: ...420 2 Direct online 15 0 099 Star delta 0 366 EPC 550 2 Direct online 15 0 077 Star delta 0 280 EPC 750 2 Direct online 15 0 048 Star delta 0 178 EPC 1000 2 Direct online 15 0 029 Star delta 0 104 Tab...

Страница 23: ...230 2 G 70 3 30 EPC 420 2 G 70 4 30 EPC 550 2 G 70 4 30 EPC 750 2 G 70 4 30 EPC 1000 2 G 70 4 30 Tab 26 Machine duty cycle 2 Technical Specification 2 13 Machine duty cycle No 9_5753_04 E Assembly and...

Страница 24: ...s service manual Operate the machine only within its performance limits and under the permitted ambient condi tions Do not use compressed air for breathing purposes unless it is specifically treated D...

Страница 25: ...e received adequate training in and authorization for the safe installation and mainte nance of this machine Ensure that personnel entrusted with operation installation and maintenance are qualified a...

Страница 26: ...machine power Check regularly that all electrical connections are tight and in proper condition Forces of compression Compressed air is contained energy Uncontrolled release of this energy can cause s...

Страница 27: ...sulation Use hearing protection when appropriate The pressure relief valve blowing off can be particularly loud Operating fluids materials Strictly forbid fire open flame and smoking Follow safety reg...

Страница 28: ...requirements with regard to explosion protection are in force For instance the requirements of ATEX directive 94 9 EC Equipment and Protective Systems intended for use in Potentially Explosive Atmosp...

Страница 29: ...a 1 m radius of the machine Operating personnel Maintenance Within the machine Within a 1 m radius of the machine Maintenance personnel Tab 28 Danger Areas 3 6 Safety Devices Various safety devices en...

Страница 30: ...e Wear long sleeved garments not synthetics such as polyester and protective gloves Tab 29 Safety Signs 3 8 Information signs The table lists the various information signs used and their meanings Symb...

Страница 31: ...general terms and condi tions of business apply with regard to warranty A condition of our warranty is that the machine is used for the purpose for which it is intended under the conditions specified...

Страница 32: ...This applies particularly to parts contaminated with compressor oil Drain condensate into a receptacle Obtain advice from KAESER on suitable drains and receptacles Do not allow operating materials to...

Страница 33: ...1 Air filter 2 Compressor block 3 Electric motor 4 Compressed air cooler 5 Cylinder relief valve 6 Oil filler port 7 Oil sight glass 8 Oil drain plug 9 Arrow showing direction of rotation 10 Compresse...

Страница 34: ...pipe or cooler to the compressed air outlet 4 2 Options The options available for your machine are described below 4 2 1 Option C5 Oil level monitoring The oil level in the machine is monitored automa...

Страница 35: ...evel of the machine It also cleans the inlet air Fig 6 Silenced air filter 1 Air filter element 4 2 4 Option H10 Air filter with plastic casing This air filter is suitable for unfavourable ambient con...

Страница 36: ...ne Fig 8 Castors 1 Castors 2 Wheel stops 4 2 6 Option H20 Bolt on machine mounts for mounting on tank For the vibration free and quiet installation of the machine on e g a compressed air tank 4 Design...

Страница 37: ...lenoid valve and the oil level monitoring Option C5 This enables an unloaded starting of the machine The control unit is not provided with the machine and is to be supplied by the user The following p...

Страница 38: ...overload protection The motor protection device shuts down the machine in the case of a phase drop out overload if the ambient temperature becomes too high if the compressor block seizes if the mains...

Страница 39: ...ined with regard to ambient temperature and humidity clean inlet air with no damaging contaminants inlet air free of explosive or chemically unstable gases or vapours inlet air free of acid alkaline f...

Страница 40: ...without danger or hindrance 5 2 2 Ensuring adequate ventilation If the ventilation is insufficient a partial vacuum can be created in the room 1 Ensure that the volume of air flowing into the machine...

Страница 41: ...d air network the network working pressure may not exceed the permissible working pressure of the machine Please contact KAESER for advice 5 Installation and Operating Conditions 5 2 Installation cond...

Страница 42: ...ressed air system to ensure that no compressed air can flow back into the machine 2 Vent all pressurized components and chambers completely 3 The pressure gauge on the machine must read 0 bar Working...

Страница 43: ...ssed air connection 1 Flexible hose 2 Shut off valve 3 Check valve A shut off valve and check valve must be installed by the user in the connection line Make the connection to the air main by a flexib...

Страница 44: ...pply Precondition The machine is disconnected from all power supply phases The disconnecting device is locked in the off position A check has been made that no voltage is present 1 Have the power supp...

Страница 45: ...disconnecting device and check that no voltage is present 6 Connect the machine to the power supply 6 7 Options The options available for your machine are described below 6 7 1 Option C5 Oil level mon...

Страница 46: ...el 1 The user is to make the connection to the power supply or the connection to an external control unit 2 The machine is switched off by the external controller 6 7 1 1 Float switch The float switch...

Страница 47: ...f fatal injury caused by contact with live components Switch off and lock out the power supply disconnecting device and verify the absence of voltage 2 Open the switch cover 3 Loosen the screw and mov...

Страница 48: ...ing in chapter 13 2 6 7 3 Option H20 Mounting the machine on a compressed air tank Fig 17 Securing the bolt on machine mounts 1 Bolt on machine foot 2 Threaded joint 3 Hex head bolt 4 Hexagon nut Use...

Страница 49: ...in the off position A check has been made that no voltage is present The machine is completely depressurised pressure gauge reads 0 bar The machine has cooled down The user s shut off valve between t...

Страница 50: ...Fitting the Sound Enclosure 1 Compressor block 2 Base plate 3 Machine mounting pad 4 Air cooler 5 Hose 6 User s check valve 7 Sheet metal ring 8 Pre cut foam 9 Air inlet soundproofing box 10 Sound enc...

Страница 51: ...orking on pressure systems 1 Close shut off valves or otherwise isolate the machine from the compressed air system to ensure that no compressed air can flow back into the machine 2 Vent all pressurize...

Страница 52: ...specifications on the nameplate 2 1 Are the power supply cable conductor diameters and fuse ratings ad equate 2 11 Have all electrical connections been checked for tightness Repeat check after 50 ope...

Страница 53: ...motor overload protection device This phase current is 0 58 times the rated motor current see motor nameplate The overload protection device setting can be 10 higher than the rated phase current to p...

Страница 54: ...ime the compressor takes to fill the air receiver when new can be useful in checking the machine s performance at a later date Precondition Machine at operating temperature 1 Close the shut off valve...

Страница 55: ...us injury is possible The machine restarts automatically when power is restored after a power cut Make sure that no one is working on the machine Switch the machine on and off according to the start c...

Страница 56: ...witch on the machine from the external control unit Result The machine starts as soon as network pressure is lower than the cut out pressure Switching off 1 Switch off the machine from the external co...

Страница 57: ...he cut out pressure Switching off 1 Switch off the machine from the external control unit 2 Switch off and lock out the power supply isolating device 8 Operation 8 1 Switching on and off No 9_5753_04...

Страница 58: ...e trip in the user s pressure switch or the controller Machine starts with difficulty The solenoid valve is not open ing Check the connection to the sol enoid valve Change the solenoid valve Bearing d...

Страница 59: ...user s pres sure switch while the machine is running Defective switch diaphragm Replace the pressure switch The venting valve is not closing Clean or replace the venting valve Whistling sound from th...

Страница 60: ...can flow back into the machine 2 Vent all pressurized components and chambers completely Working on the drive system 1 Switch off and lock out the power supply disconnecting device and check that no...

Страница 61: ...Regular maintenance tasks 10 2 3 Oil change interval Duty cycles and ambient conditions are important criteria for the number and length of the oil change intervals Advice can be obtained from KAESER...

Страница 62: ...3 Maintaining the air cooler or fan guard According to machine model it either has an air cooler of a fan guard Clogging causes overheating and machine damage Regular cleaning ensures reliable coolin...

Страница 63: ...ce is switched off the device is locked off a check has been made that no voltage is present The machine has cooled down Fig 22 Air filter maintenance 1 Air filter 2 Inlet air opening 3 Air filter ele...

Страница 64: ...dirt to ingress the pressure system and cause damage to the machine Material Compressed air for blowing out Spares as required Precondition The supply disconnecting device is switched off the device...

Страница 65: ...e housing and sealing faces 5 Replace the filter element 6 Position the cover and close the retaining clips 7 Switch on the power supply disconnecting device 10 6 Option H10 Air filter with plastic ca...

Страница 66: ...the housing and sealing faces 5 Replace the filter element 6 Replace the cover and screw down tight 7 Switch on the power supply disconnecting device 10 7 Drive Motor Maintenance The drive motor beari...

Страница 67: ...f the machine and check visually for leaks 10 10 Changing the compressor oil The initial charge of oil should be changed as specified in table 36 Drain the oil completely from the compressor block If...

Страница 68: ...machine and check the oil level again after about 2 minutes topping up again if nec essary 4 Switch off the machine and check visually for leaks 10 11 Testing the pressure relief valve To check the va...

Страница 69: ...re relief valve anticlockwise until air blows off 2 Then turn the knurled knob back to its original position Pressure relief valve does not blow off Have the defective relief valve replaced by KAESER...

Страница 70: ...ystem Material Compressed air for blowing out Cleaning rags Acid free grease e g Shell Retinax Replacement part Precondition The mains disconnecting device is switched off The disconnecting device is...

Страница 71: ...n is correct as indicated by the arrow on the body 4 Screw the fitting and damper into the new solenoid valve using sealing tape 5 Re install the solenoid valve in the compressed air line 6 Open the u...

Страница 72: ...ne and the air network is closed 1 Remove the cylinder head screws and lift off the head 2 Remove the cap nut if one is fitted 3 Clean the cylinder head and valves 4 After cleaning the cylinder head a...

Страница 73: ...e and service work carried out in the list Date Maintenance task carried out Operating hours Signature Tab 40 Logged maintenance tasks 10 Maintenance 10 15 Document maintenance and service work No 9_5...

Страница 74: ...ating fluids materials may damage the ma chine or impair its proper function Personal injury may result from machine damage Use only original KAESER parts and operating fluids materials Have an author...

Страница 75: ...y as all regulations are kept to Why not sign a KAESER AIR SERVICE maintenance agreement Result Your advantage lower costs and higher compressed air availability 11 4 Service Addresses Addresses of KA...

Страница 76: ...low the machine to cool down completely 2 Spray the valves and cylinder bore with Shell Ensis 20 preserving oil The oil does not need to be removed when re commissioning 3 Disconnect all air and elect...

Страница 77: ...or lifting gear with personnel trained in the safe transport of goods Make sure the danger zone is clear 12 4 2 Transporting with a forklift truck Precondition Machine must stand on a suitable transpo...

Страница 78: ...2 5 Disposal When disposing of a machine drain out all liquids and remove dirty filters Precondition The machine is decommissioned 1 Completely drain the oil from the machine 2 Remove old filters 3 Ha...

Страница 79: ...nnex 13 1 Pipeline and instrument flow diagram P I diagram 13 Annex 13 1 Pipeline and instrument flow diagram P I diagram No 9_5753_04 E Assembly and operating manual 2 stage piston compressor EPC 2 G...

Страница 80: ...13 Annex 13 1 Pipeline and instrument flow diagram P I diagram 70 Assembly and operating manual 2 stage piston compressor EPC 2 G No 9_5753_04 E...

Страница 81: ...13 Annex 13 1 Pipeline and instrument flow diagram P I diagram No 9_5753_04 E Assembly and operating manual 2 stage piston compressor EPC 2 G 71...

Страница 82: ...13 2 Dimensional Drawing 13 Annex 13 2 Dimensional Drawing 72 Assembly and operating manual 2 stage piston compressor EPC 2 G No 9_5753_04 E...

Страница 83: ...13 Annex 13 2 Dimensional Drawing No 9_5753_04 E Assembly and operating manual 2 stage piston compressor EPC 2 G 73...

Страница 84: ...13 Annex 13 2 Dimensional Drawing 74 Assembly and operating manual 2 stage piston compressor EPC 2 G No 9_5753_04 E...

Страница 85: ...13 Annex 13 2 Dimensional Drawing No 9_5753_04 E Assembly and operating manual 2 stage piston compressor EPC 2 G 75...

Страница 86: ...13 3 Electrical diagram 13 Annex 13 3 Electrical diagram 76 Assembly and operating manual 2 stage piston compressor EPC 2 G No 9_5753_04 E...

Страница 87: ...13 Annex 13 3 Electrical diagram No 9_5753_04 E Assembly and operating manual 2 stage piston compressor EPC 2 G 77...

Страница 88: ...13 Annex 13 3 Electrical diagram 78 Assembly and operating manual 2 stage piston compressor EPC 2 G No 9_5753_04 E...

Страница 89: ...13 Annex 13 3 Electrical diagram No 9_5753_04 E Assembly and operating manual 2 stage piston compressor EPC 2 G 79...

Страница 90: ...13 Annex 13 3 Electrical diagram 80 Assembly and operating manual 2 stage piston compressor EPC 2 G No 9_5753_04 E...

Страница 91: ...13 Annex 13 3 Electrical diagram No 9_5753_04 E Assembly and operating manual 2 stage piston compressor EPC 2 G 81...

Страница 92: ...13 Annex 13 3 Electrical diagram 82 Assembly and operating manual 2 stage piston compressor EPC 2 G No 9_5753_04 E...

Страница 93: ...13 Annex 13 3 Electrical diagram No 9_5753_04 E Assembly and operating manual 2 stage piston compressor EPC 2 G 83...

Страница 94: ...13 Annex 13 3 Electrical diagram 84 Assembly and operating manual 2 stage piston compressor EPC 2 G No 9_5753_04 E...

Страница 95: ...13 Annex 13 3 Electrical diagram No 9_5753_04 E Assembly and operating manual 2 stage piston compressor EPC 2 G 85...

Страница 96: ...13 Annex 13 3 Electrical diagram 86 Assembly and operating manual 2 stage piston compressor EPC 2 G No 9_5753_04 E...

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