To calculate the cable loss between two adjoining stations, use the formula
shown below:
Attenuation =
(Cable Len (km) x Attenuation/km) +
(Splices x Attenuation per Splice) +
(Connectors x Connector Attenuation) +
(Loss at Transmit MIC)
For example:
2 km fiber x 2.5 dB/km
5.0 dB
2 splices x 0.25 dB/splice
0.5 dB
1 connector x 0.5 dB/connector 0.5 dB
Loss at transmit MIC
+0.5 dB
Total link attenuation
6.5 dB
Once you know the attenuation, you can calculate the remaining power
available for the network. The maximum allowed loss is 11 dB. The formula
is shown below:
Power Available = Optical Power Budget – Attenuation
For example:
Optical power budget
11 dB
Attenuation
– 6.5 dB
Total available
4.5 dB
After calculating the dB loss of a particular link, it is important to compare
the resulting power with receiver sensitivity. If the receiver is not sensitive
enough, poor link quality will result.
Optical Transmitters and Receivers
Transmitters convert data from electrical signals to light. The receiver
converts the light signals back to electrical signals. Receivers contain photo
detectors that convert incoming optical signals back into electrical signals.
Optical transmitters convert modulated electrical signals into modulated
light signals that are transmitted through the fiber-optic cable. In multimode
fiber cable, transmitters are light-emitting diodes (LEDs) that convert
electrical signals into light signals. In single-mode fiber cable, transmitters
are laser-quality light-emitting diodes or laser diodes (LDs).
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Shining a Light on FDDI
How FDDI Works
3-51
Содержание 600 Series
Страница 1: ...Hewlett Packard Series 200 400 and 600 Routers HP Routing Services and Applications ...
Страница 4: ......
Страница 5: ...1 Product Notes ...
Страница 6: ...Features of HP Routers Architecture and Technology Branch Office Routing Product Notes 1 2 ...
Страница 38: ...Architecture and Technology Software Control Path Architecture 1 34 ...
Страница 52: ...Branch Office Routing Future Directions 1 48 ...
Страница 53: ...2 Routing Services Notes ...
Страница 106: ...Bridging Service Traffic Prioritization 2 54 ...
Страница 158: ...Novell IPX Routing Service NetBIOS Protocol Support 2 106 ...
Страница 194: ...Data Compression for WAN Links Conclusion 2 142 ...
Страница 195: ...3 Application Notes and Case Studies ...
Страница 224: ...Improving Network Availability Application Recovery 3 30 ...
Страница 234: ...ISDN Wide Area Network Design Dry Creek Joint Elem School District Performance 3 40 ...
Страница 316: ......