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CRYSTAL® BATTERY USER MANUAL
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
1. GENERAL INFORMATION.......................................................................................................................................6
1.1 Introduction
.......................................................................................................................................
6
1.2 Advantages Summarized....................................................................................................................6
1.3 Applications......................................................................................................................................7
14. Product Specification and Model Identification...................................................................................7
1.5 Battery families.................................................................................................................................7
1.6 Product Standards.............................................................................................................................8
1.7 Product range....................................................................................................................................8
2. TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS................................................................................................................................12
2.1 Structure Characteristics..................................................................................................................12
2.1.1 Special Electrolyte Composition.......................................................................................12
2.1.2 Battery enclosure............................................................................................................12
2.1.3. Grid and Plates ..............................................................................................................12
2.1.4 Seperator - Super Absorbent Matt (SAM)..........................................................................12
2.1.5
Safety
Valve....................................................................................................................12
2.1.6 Sealing Performance.......................................................................................................12
2.1.7 Plate Performance...........................................................................................................12
2.1.8 Special Manufacturing Process........................................................................................13
2.2 Generic Working Principle................................................................................................................13
3. CHARGE AND DISCHARGE SPECIFICATIONS.....................................................................................................14
3.1 Charge Characteristics GRGS, HGRGS, GRFT, GRLS............................................................................15
3.1.1 GRGS, HGRGS, GRFT 12-Volt Cyclic Charge Specifications..................................................16
3.1.2 GRGS, HGRGS, GRFT 12-Volt Float Charge Specifications...................................................17
3.1.3 GRGS 6-Volt Cyclic Charge Specifications.........................................................................18
3.1.4 GRGS 6-Volt Float Charge Specifications..........................................................................19
3.1.5 GRLS 2-Volt Cyclic Charge Specifications..........................................................................20
3.1.6 GRLS 2-Volt Float Charge Specifications..........................................................................21
3.2 Charge Characteristics GREV...........................................................................................................22
3.2.1 GREV 12-Volt Cyclic Charge Specifications........................................................................23
3.2.2 GREV 8-Volt Cyclic Charge Specifications..........................................................................24
3.2.3 GREV 6-Volt Cyclic Charge Specifications..........................................................................25
3.3 Purification Charging.......................................................................................................................26
3.4 Battery Life and Temperature...........................................................................................................26
3.4.1 Minimum and Maximum Temperatures............................................................................26
3.4.2 Temperature Compensations when Charging....................................................................27
3.5 Discharge Characteristics.................................................................................................................27
3.5.1 Battery Capacity...............................................................................................................27
3.5.2 Battery Discharge Rate....................................................................................................27
3.5.3 Influence of Tempeature on Capacity...............................................................................28
3.5.4
Discharge
Voltage...........................................................................................................28