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12-38

Garmin GTN 725/750 Pilot’s Guide

190-01007-03 Rev. D

Foreword

Getting

Started

Audio &

Xpdr Ctrl

Com/Nav

FPL

Direct-To

Proc

Charts

Wpt Info

Map

Traffic

Terrain

Weather

Nearest

Services/

Music

Utilities

System

Messages

Symbols

Appendix

Index

MPEL

Boundary

11’ for 12” antenna

Figure 12-48 MPEL Boundary

12.3.4 Basic Antenna Tilt Setup

The following discussion is a simple method for setting up the weather radar

antenna tilt for most situations. It is not to be considered an all encompassing
setup that will work in all situations, but this method does provide good overall
parameters for the monitoring of threats. Ultimately, it is desired to have the
antenna tilted so that the bottom of the radar beam is four degrees below parallel
with the ground. The following discussion explains one way of achieving this.

With the aircraft flying level, adjust the antenna tilt so ground returns are

displayed at a distance that equals the aircraft’s current altitude (AGL) divided
by 1,000. For example, if the aircraft is at 14,000 feet, adjust the tilt so the front
edge of ground returns are displayed at 14 NM. Note this antenna tilt angle
setting. Now, raise the antenna tilt 6º above this setting. The bottom of the radar
beam is now angled down 4º from parallel with the ground.

Practical Application Using the Basic Tilt Setup

At this point, when flying at altitudes between 2,000 and 30,000 feet AGL,

any displayed target return should scrutinized. If the displayed target advances
on the screen to 5 NM of the aircraft, avoid it. This may be either weather or
ground returns that are 2,000 feet or less below the aircraft. Raising the antenna
tilt 4º can help separate ground returns from weather returns in relatively flat
terrain. This will place the bottom of the radar beam level with the ground.
Return the antenna tilt to the previous setting after a few sweeps.

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Содержание GTN 725

Страница 1: ...Map Traffic Terrain Weather Procedures Charts Waypoint Info Nearest System Services Utilities GTN 725 750 Pilot s Guide Flight Plan...

Страница 2: ...orage medium for any purpose without the express written permission of Garmin Garmin hereby grants permission to download a single copy of this manual and of any revision to this manual onto a hard dr...

Страница 3: ...ETHER EXPRESS IMPLIED OR STATUTORY INCLUDING ANY LIABILITY ARISING UNDER ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE STATUTORY OR OTHERWISE THIS WARRANTY GIVES YOU SPECIFIC LEG...

Страница 4: ...has a very high degree of functional integrity However the pilot must recognize that providing monitoring and or self test capability for all conceivable system failures is not practical Although unl...

Страница 5: ...eather information shown by the data link weather product may be significantly older than the indicated weather product age WARNING For safety reasons GTN 725 750 operational procedures must be learne...

Страница 6: ...ations or Air Traffic Control NOTE All visual depictions contained within this document including screen images of the GTN bezel and displays are subject to change and may not reflect the most current...

Страница 7: ...ocating the equipment or connecting the equipment to a different circuit than the affected equipment Consult an authorized dealer or other qualified avionics technician for additional help if these re...

Страница 8: ...Garmin web site www garmin com Look for the Product Registration link on the Home page Also be sure to record your serial number in the space provided If you have any questions the Garmin Product Sup...

Страница 9: ...ption 1 3 1 3 1 Secure Data Card 1 4 1 3 2 Pilot Controls 1 4 1 3 2 1 Volume Squelch Knob 1 4 1 3 2 2 Large Small Concentric Knobs 1 5 1 3 2 3 HOME Key 1 5 1 3 2 4 Direct To Key 1 5 1 3 2 5 Touchscree...

Страница 10: ...R 2 3 2 1 8 Selecting a Squawk Code 2 4 2 1 9 Flight ID 2 5 2 1 10 GDL 88 ADS B Reporting 2 5 2 1 11 Extended Squitter Transmission 2 7 2 2 Audio Panel Operation 2 8 2 2 1 Mic Selection 2 10 2 2 1 1 M...

Страница 11: ...3 14 3 5 NAV VOR Localizer Glideslope Receiver Operations 3 15 3 5 1 Ident Audio and Volume 3 15 3 5 2 Nav Tuning Window 3 16 3 5 3 Nav Frequency Finding 3 17 4 Flight Plans 4 1 4 1 Creating a New Fl...

Страница 12: ...t To 5 1 5 1 Direct To Navigation 5 1 5 2 Direct To a Flight Plan Waypoint 5 3 5 3 Direct To a Nearest Airport 5 4 5 4 Removing a Direct To Course 5 6 5 5 Direct To Map Waypoint 5 7 5 6 Off Route Dire...

Страница 13: ...rs Plan 7 11 7 2 4 Chart Layers Profile 7 12 7 2 5 Chart Layers Minimums 7 12 7 2 6 Invert Colors 7 13 7 2 7 Geo Referenced Aircraft Position 7 13 7 3 ChartView Cycle Number and Revision 7 14 7 4 Flit...

Страница 14: ...ays 9 4 9 1 1 1 Topo 9 4 9 1 1 2 Airways 9 5 9 1 1 3 Terrain 9 6 9 1 1 4 NEXRAD Optional 9 7 9 1 1 5 Charts Optional 9 8 9 1 1 6 StormScope Optional 9 9 9 1 1 7 Radar Optional 9 10 9 1 1 8 Traffic Opt...

Страница 15: ...S Alerts 10 9 10 3 7 TIS System Status 10 10 10 4 TAS Traffic Optional 10 12 10 4 1 TAS Symbology 10 13 10 4 2 Displaying and Operating Traffic TAS Systems 10 14 10 4 2 1 Switching from Standby Mode t...

Страница 16: ...io 10 36 10 8 3 2 Shield Setup 10 36 10 8 3 3 Approach Mode 10 37 10 8 3 4 Ground Mode 10 37 11 Terrain 11 1 11 1 Terrain Configurations 11 1 11 2 Terrain Proximity 11 1 11 2 1 Displaying Terrain Prox...

Страница 17: ...ting 11 21 11 4 2 2 Power Up 11 22 11 4 3 HTAWS Page 11 22 11 4 4 Terrain Page Menu 11 23 11 4 4 1 View Selection 11 23 11 4 4 2 HTAWS Inhibit 11 24 11 4 4 3 External HTAWS Inhibit Control 11 25 11 4...

Страница 18: ...RMETs 12 16 12 1 10 County Warnings 12 17 12 1 11 Freezing Level 12 18 12 1 12 METARs 12 19 12 1 13 Cyclone 12 20 12 1 14 Lightning 12 21 12 1 15 Weather Forecast 12 22 12 1 16 Winds Aloft 12 24 12 1...

Страница 19: ...Weather Radar Page 12 45 12 4 3 Vertically Scanning a Storm Cell 12 46 12 4 4 Adjusting the Antenna Tilt Angle 12 47 12 4 5 Adjusting the Bearing Line 12 48 12 4 6 Adjusting Gain 12 49 12 4 7 Sector...

Страница 20: ...S B METARs 12 79 12 6 5 FIS B PIREPs 12 80 12 6 6 FIS B Winds and Temperatures Aloft 12 82 12 6 7 FIS B SIGMETs and AIRMETs 12 83 13 Nearest 13 1 13 1 Select a Nearest Page 13 2 13 2 Nearest Airport 1...

Страница 21: ...SMS Text Message 14 17 14 4 6 3 A Failed SMS Text Message 14 18 14 4 7 Position Reporting 14 19 14 4 7 1 Status 14 20 14 4 7 2 Position Reporting Status 14 20 14 4 8 Contacts 14 21 14 4 8 1 Creating...

Страница 22: ...rnal LRUs 16 12 16 3 1 GDL 69 and GDL 69A Status 16 12 16 3 2 GDL 88 Status 16 14 16 3 3 GSR 56 Status 16 15 16 4 Setup 16 16 16 4 1 System Setup 16 17 16 4 1 1 Date Time 16 17 16 4 1 2 Com Channel Sp...

Страница 23: ...rain Weather Nearest Services Music Utilities System Messages Symbols Appendix Index 18 8 Miscellaneous Symbols 18 7 18 9 Stormscope Symbols 18 8 19 Appendix 19 1 19 1 Glossary 19 1 19 2 SD Card Use a...

Страница 24: ...190 01007 03 Rev D Foreword Getting Started Audio Xpdr Ctrl Com Nav FPL Direct To Proc Charts Wpt Info Map Traffic Terrain Weather Nearest Services Music Utilities System Messages Symbols Appendix Ind...

Страница 25: ...rmin Aviation Distributors About This Guide Take a little time to review the various sections of this guide to familiarize yourself with it First read this section and the Getting Started section as a...

Страница 26: ...key used will be shown to the left of a procedure Keys are outlined areas on the display Figures in the guide will identify the available controls A key may have a name of a control such as Enter Terr...

Страница 27: ...e their own GPS SBAS navigator and flight planning functions The GTN 750 adds VHF Com and VHF Nav radios Selected optional external equipment allows you to display and control active traffic systems X...

Страница 28: ...e GTN 750 includes all of the features of the GTN 725 and also includes a TSO d airborne VHF communications transceiver and TSO d airborne VOR Localizer and Glideslope receivers Navigation Information...

Страница 29: ...iption This section provides an overview of the GTN 7XX product and a quick look at some important features The GTN 7XX presents a full color moving map with navigation information to the pilot throug...

Страница 30: ...right edge of the display bezel 2 To eject the card gently press on the SD card to release the spring latch 1 3 2 Pilot Controls The GTN 7XX controls have been designed to simplify operation of the s...

Страница 31: ...hecommunications transceiver or the VOR Localizer receiver in units so equipped Figure 1 6 Large Small Concentric Knobs 1 3 2 3 HOME Key Pressing the HOME key displays the Home page the main screen fo...

Страница 32: ...upporting sub systems include both power on and continuous built in test features that exercise the processor memory external inputs and outputs to ensure safe operation 1 4 1 Start Up Screens During...

Страница 33: ...Pages 1 4 2 Database Verification and Fuel Settings 1 When the System and Database Version page appears check to ensure databases are current Then touch Continue Check To Ensure Required Databases Ar...

Страница 34: ...opriate values as desired Fuel capacity is shown in either gallons or pounds as set in the Units feature of System mode Touch To Set Current Fuel Quantity Start Up Instrument Panel Test Conditions Tou...

Страница 35: ...ity Touch To Accept Fuel on Board Values Touch To Display Fuel Tabs Capacity Selected Fuel on Board Capacity Touch Keys To Select Fuel Capacity Values Figure 1 14 Fuel On Board Page 5 Touch the Set Fu...

Страница 36: ...ic keypad to set those values Touch the Enter key after selecting the Fuel Flow values Touch To Delete Characters Touch To Accept Fuel Flow Values Selected Fuel Flow Value Touch Keys To Select Fuel Fl...

Страница 37: ...Except for the knobs the HOME and Direct To keys on the bezel the controls for the GTN 7XX are located on the display and activated by your touch Back to Previous Page Touchscreen Keys Touch to Toggl...

Страница 38: ...Values 1 From the Home page touch System and then Setup 2 Select the desired Time Format and Local Offset by touching the Time Format 12 Hour 24 Hour and or UTC keys and selecting the appropriate Loca...

Страница 39: ...ed item key and select the desired value 3 Continue to select the desired Units values and then touch the Back or HOME key to exit 1 5 2 3 Alerts Settings Values 1 From the Home page touch System and...

Страница 40: ...altitude leg popup acknowledgement External sensors transponder status and commands synchro heading System setup User defined NAV frequencies to store favorites Date Time convention Nearest airport c...

Страница 41: ...heWaypoint Identifier field and select the characters for the desired waypoint with the large and small right knobs or the touch keypad OR 3 Touch Activate or press the small right knob Text near the...

Страница 42: ...on Tuning control normally remains in the Com window and will return after 30 seconds of inactivity If you wish to select a VOR localizer ILS frequency press the small right knob momentarily to make t...

Страница 43: ...Active top frequency window Active Com Frequency Touch to Flip Flop Standby Com Frequency Figure 1 21 Com Radio Frequency Windows Touch Active to Flip Flop 2 Each touch of the Active window will flip...

Страница 44: ...key to clear the existing flight plan If there is not an Active Flight Plan continue to the next step 3 Touch AddWaypoint Use the alphanumeric keypad to select the Waypoint Identifier for the first l...

Страница 45: ...t an Approach 1 Touch the PROC key on the Home page 2 Touch the Approach key and then touch the Airport key to select the desired airport if it is not present 3 Touch the Approach key if necessary Sel...

Страница 46: ...vailable and the unit is in Dead Reckoning mode All external outputs dependent on GPS position are flagged Terrain will be noted as not available and new terrain advisory pop ups will not occur Traffi...

Страница 47: ...GTX family of transponders functions See your dealer for more information 2 1 Transponder Operation The GTN 7XX will operate as a control head for remotely connected optional compatible transponders...

Страница 48: ...he available transponders Active Transponder Figure 2 3 Active Transponder Indication 2 The active transponder will be shown on the key 2 1 2 IDENT 1 Touch the IDENT key once to reply with an identify...

Страница 49: ...ve XPDR and IDENT Enabled Transponder Operation Ground Mode Figure 2 5 Transponder Mode Ground Indication 2 1 5 On Touch the On key for Mode A operation The transponder is On and will transmit its squ...

Страница 50: ...squawk code the original code will be used until you are finished selecting the new code Squawk Code Description 1200 Default VFR code in the USA 7500 Hijacking 7600 Loss of Communications 7700 Emerge...

Страница 51: ...own in the Flight ID key 2 1 10 GDL 88 ADS B Reporting The GDL 88 is a remote mount ADS B transceiver that sends ADS B out messages to ATC and other aircraft and communicates ADS B In data with panel...

Страница 52: ...nsponder window to view the ADS B control panel Touch To View ADS B Control Panel Touch To Select Flight ID Altitude Reporting Status Touch To Toggle Anonymous Mode Figure 2 10 ADS B Control Panel 2 T...

Страница 53: ...unt transponder that functions as a transponder and also sends ADS B Out message to ATC and other aircraft The GTN can act as a control for a GTX 33 transponder including Extended Squitter functions W...

Страница 54: ...The GTN 7XX will operate as a control head for remotely connected optional compatible audio and intercom equipment such as the Garmin GMA 35 Intercom Setup Monitor and Mic Selections Audio Panel Cont...

Страница 55: ...os Com 1 Com 2 Com 3 Nav 1 Nav 2 DME ADF MIC Selection Com 1 Com 2 Com 3 Passenger Address Mic 1 2 3 Mon 1 2 3 Audio Panel Split Mode Playback Controls Cabin Speaker Speaker Volume Marker Audio Marker...

Страница 56: ...ouch the Mic window to toggle between Mic 1 and Mic 2 2 Note that the selected Mic is automatically monitored 3 If Mic 3 or Passenger Address PA are selected touching the Mic window will revert to tog...

Страница 57: ...r address system on and off 2 2 4 3D Audio Advanced processing adjusts audio in the headset to mimic how the human ear normally hears and registers sounds in space This 3 D Audio feature makes it seem...

Страница 58: ...N A 0 N A 3 N A N A 0 Table 2 2 3D Audio Left Right Balance 2 2 5 Cabin Speaker Selection and Volume The Cabin Speaker key turns the cabin speaker on and off The Speaker Volume key sets the volume lev...

Страница 59: ...Prior to beginning an ILS approach select high or low marker sensitivity with the Marker Hi Sense key The lighted green bar in the key illuminates for high sensitivity and remains off for low sensitiv...

Страница 60: ...r Hi Sense key to activate greater Marker Beacon sensitivity 2 Touch the Marker Hi Sense key again to return to normal sensitivity 2 2 8 Marker Beacon Annunciations A visual annunciation of marker bea...

Страница 61: ...os In the Split mode the pilot and co pilot may talk and listen independently to the radios or PA as selected Crew Intercom Activation Select Audio Split Mode Touch And Drag Finger To Scroll List of R...

Страница 62: ...of Com audio 1 While theAudio Control page is displayed touch the Playback Controls key to display the Playback Control selections Recording Time Line Playback Controls Number Of Recordings Made Afte...

Страница 63: ...aircraft the pilot and co pilot positions on this page may be reversed such as configured for rotorcraft 1 Touch the Intercom window at the top of the display to display the Intercom Setup page Touch...

Страница 64: ...rs Selected radios pilot co pilot Selected radios co pilot pilot passengers Co pilot passengers Selected radios pilot passengers Selected radios co pilot Pilot passengers Selected radios pilot Selecte...

Страница 65: ...ther Nearest Services Music Utilities System Messages Symbols Appendix Index Intercom Setup Pilot VOL SQ Volume Squelch Co Pilot VOL SQ Volume Squelch Music 1 Music 2 Music Setup Pilot Co Pilot Passen...

Страница 66: ...ot or Passenger VOL SQ keys to set the Volume and Squelch for the selected item Touch To Select Manual Or Auto Squelch Touch To Increase Volume Touch To Decrease Volume Heavy Outline Indicates The Upp...

Страница 67: ...set their setup Touch To Select Music Recipients Touch To Select Source That Will Mute Music Percent Of Maximum Volume Graphic Scale Showing Volume Touch To Increase Volume Touch To Decrease Volume He...

Страница 68: ...the GSR 56 Iridium phone system that the audio only be activated when on a phone call The TEL channel may be disabled in Configuration mode Contact a Garmin authorized service center for details 1 Whi...

Страница 69: ...verify that the correct response has occurred If the desired change has not occurred the pilot should repeat the command by using the Push to Command button or by manually using the GTN 7XX touch scr...

Страница 70: ...audio Split COM OR Split Mode Toggles split COM mode NAV NAV one Toggles NAV1 audio NAV two Toggles NAV2 audio MUSIC MUSIC one mute OR Mute MUSIC one Mutes Music 1 on radio reception Disable MUSIC on...

Страница 71: ...ic one or music two NOTE Finer volume adjustment may be made using the Volume knob on the GTN 7XX The voice command Up or Down is equivalent to five clicks of the Volume knob Distribution Blue Mode Di...

Страница 72: ...190 01007 03 Rev D Foreword Getting Started Audio Xpdr Ctrl Com Nav FPL Direct To Proc Charts Wpt Info Map Traffic Terrain Weather Nearest Services Music Utilities System Messages Symbols Appendix Ind...

Страница 73: ...ce band from 118 000 to 136 975 MHz in 25 kHz steps default For European operations a Com radio configuration of 8 33 kHz steps is also available Large and Small Knobs Frequency Adjust Volume and Sque...

Страница 74: ...ew seconds after releasing the Volume knob 3 2 Squelch The Com radio features an automatic squelch to reject many localized noise sources You may override the squelch function by pressing the Volume k...

Страница 75: ...ected in the standby field it may be transferred to the active frequency by touching the active frequency field NOTE The Com window is normally active for adjustment unless the NAV window is made acti...

Страница 76: ...dby Editing Window Frequency Monitor Annunciation Backspace Frequency Clear Key Frequency Monitor Key Frequency Transfer Flip Flop Key Find Frequency Key Enter Key Numeric Keypad Figure 3 5 Com Standb...

Страница 77: ...frequencies from some of the main GPS pages To select a Com frequency for a User created frequency Recent selected frequency Nearest airport or from your Flight Plan 1 While viewing the numeric keypa...

Страница 78: ...ecently selected frequencies will be displayed Selected Frequency Category Touch Frequency From Recent List To Select Standby Frequency Recent Frequency Category Figure 3 7 Recent Com Frequency List 2...

Страница 79: ...es Symbols Appendix Index 2 Touch the Multiple FREQ key to show the available frequencies Touch A Frequency Key To Place It In The Standby Window Figure 3 9 Nearest Airport Multiple Frequency List 3 T...

Страница 80: ...Appendix Index 5 Some frequencies will have more information detail available Touch the key that shows More Information Touch For More Information Figure 3 11 More Information Is Available For Some F...

Страница 81: ...List For Nearest Airport Selected Frequency Category Selected Frequency Category Figure 3 13 Flight Plan Frequency List 2 Touch the Multiple FREQ key to show the available frequencies if present 3 To...

Страница 82: ...Nearest Services Music Utilities System Messages Symbols Appendix Index Add User Frequency User Frequency Selection Figure 3 14 Add New User Frequency 3 The Add New User Frequency information window w...

Страница 83: ...ct the characters from the alphanumeric keypad for the desired name Touch the Enter key to accept the displayed Name User Frequency Name Alphanumeric Keypad Backspace Cursor Movement Figure 3 16 Selec...

Страница 84: ...ight emergency The emergency frequency select is available whenever the unit is on regardless of GPS or cursor status or loss of the display To quickly tune and activate 121 50 press and hold volume k...

Страница 85: ...talk key stuck message as long as the stuck condition exists 3 3 5 Remote Frequency Selection Control On units configured for remote Com frequency Recall pressing the remote recall switch will load th...

Страница 86: ...cy A small MON annunciation is displayed to the right of the Standby frequency A green bar will show on the Monitor key When the Active frequency receives a signal the unit will switch automatically t...

Страница 87: ...trol Text Active Nav Frequency Standby Nav Frequency Touch To Flip Flop NAV STBY Touch To Edit STBY Figure 3 20 Nav Frequency Window 3 5 1 Ident Audio and Volume Nav ident is enabled by pressing the V...

Страница 88: ...n the Com window unless placed in the Nav window by pressing the small right knob When the tuning cursor is in the Nav window it automatically returns to the Com window after 30 seconds of inactivity...

Страница 89: ...reated frequency Recent selected frequency Nearest airport or from your Flight Plan 1 While viewing the numeric keypad touch the Find key at the bottom of the display Categories for User Recent Neares...

Страница 90: ...Proc Charts Wpt Info Map Traffic Terrain Weather Nearest Services Music Utilities System Messages Symbols Appendix Index OR 4 Touch the Filter key to narrow the list by category such as Airport and V...

Страница 91: ...airway Figure 4 1 Flight Plan Functional Diagram NOTE Navigation is provided for fixed wing aircraft above 30 kts and for rotorcraft above 10 kts NOTE The Chart feature provides a digital representati...

Страница 92: ...eating a New Flight Plan in the Catalog 1 From the Home page touch Flight Plan 2 Touch Menu and then the Catalog key 3 Touch the Create New Catalog Route key at the end of the flight plan list in the...

Страница 93: ...tive Flight Plan touch Menu and then the Delete and OK keys to delete the existing active flight plan The stored flight plan in the Catalog will not be deleted 3 Touch the AddWaypoint key and select a...

Страница 94: ...e shows each waypoint for the flight plan along with the Desired Track DTK Distance DIST for each leg and Cumulative Distance CUM The data fields are user selectable and may be changed to display Cumu...

Страница 95: ...sages Symbols Appendix Index 4 2 1 Waypoint Options 1 While viewing the Active Flight Plan page touch the desired flight plan waypoint The Waypoint Options window will be shown Touch Key To Select Opt...

Страница 96: ...On theWaypoint Options menu touch the desiredTO waypoint and then the Activate Leg key to select the TO waypoint as the active leg for navigation Touch to Select As New TO Wpt and To Activate Leg Curr...

Страница 97: ...On the Active Flight Plan page touch the desired waypoint in the flight plan The Waypoint Options list will be displayed Insert Before Option Was Selected Option Will Insert New Waypoint Before This...

Страница 98: ...System Messages Symbols Appendix Index 4 Then touch Enter to confirm the selection or touch Cancel to cancel any changes The new flight plan will be shown New Waypoint Inserted Before The Selected Fli...

Страница 99: ...oint after the selected waypoint 3 Select a waypoint identifier with the alphanumeric keypad Then touch Enter to confirm the selection or touch the Cancel key to cancel the operation and return to the...

Страница 100: ...ired waypoint in the flight plan The Waypoint Options list will be displayed 2 Touch the Load Procedures key to go to the Procedure function for adding procedures to the selected flight plan Touch to...

Страница 101: ...nfo function See the Waypoint Info section for complete information 1 On the Active Flight Plan page touch the desired waypoint in the flight plan The Waypoint Options list will be displayed 2 One Way...

Страница 102: ...added as legs in flight plans with any waypoint that is part of an airway such as a VOR 1 On the Active Flight Plan page touch the desired VOR entry waypoint in the flight plan TheWaypoint Options lis...

Страница 103: ...sages Symbols Appendix Index 3 Touch the desired airway to select it Touch To Insert Selected Airway Figure 4 19 Select an Airway from the List 4 Scroll through the list and touch the desired exit poi...

Страница 104: ...your finger to view the airway detail If changes are desired touch the Airway or Exit Waypoint keys to select alternate choices Touch To Select Exit Waypoint Touch To Load Airway Into FPL Airway Wayp...

Страница 105: ...the Airway Options Make the desired choice or touch Back Touch To Collapse Airway Waypoints Touch To Select New or Change Current Airway Touch To Remove Airway From Flight Plan Airway Detail Shown Fi...

Страница 106: ...ptions View Catalog Store Flight Plan Delete Flight Plan Preview Flight Plan Parallel Track Invert Flight Plan and Edit Data Fields Touch To Invert The Active Flight Plan Touch To Store The Active Fli...

Страница 107: ...store the currentActive Flight Plan into the Catalog The flight plan will be named by the beginning and ending waypoints 3 When a duplicate flight plan is created a warning dialog will appear and the...

Страница 108: ...allel track line will be drawn offset from the original by the selected distance The original course line will be drawn in grey The aircraft will navigate to the parallel track course line and externa...

Страница 109: ...lel track offset and distance to determine whether that flight plan combined with the offset and distance support parallel track 1 While viewing the Flight Plan page touch the Menu key and then the Pa...

Страница 110: ...ges Symbols Appendix Index PTK Active Symbol Active FPL Leg Figure 4 30 Parallel Track Shown in the Active Flight Plan Page 5 To deactivate Parallel Track while viewing the Active Flight Plan touch th...

Страница 111: ...M The data fields are user selectable and may be changed to display Cumulative Distance CUM Distance DIS Desired Track DTK En Route Safe Altitude ESA Estimated Time of Arrival ETA or Estimated Time En...

Страница 112: ...Services Music Utilities System Messages Symbols Appendix Index 2 Touch one of the field keys to select from the list Selected Field Type Figure 4 34 Flight Plan Data Fields List 3 Touch the Up or Do...

Страница 113: ...med by the Departure and Destination waypoint Any timeyouactivateaflightplan acopyoftheflightplanisautomaticallytransferred to Active Flight Plan page and overwrites any previously active flight plan...

Страница 114: ...sired flight plan to select it The Route Options menu will be displayed 2 Touch the Activate key and then touch OK The selected flight plan will be activated Figure 4 37 Touch OK to Replace the Existi...

Страница 115: ...Preview key A map view of the flight plan and list of the waypoints will be displayed 3 Touch the Back key to return to the Flight Plan Catalog 4 3 5 4 Catalog Route Option Edit 1 While viewing the F...

Страница 116: ...red flight plan to select it The Route Options menu will be displayed 2 Touch the Copy key You will be prompted to copy the selected flight plan Figure 4 40 Flight Plan Catalog Route Copy Option 3 A c...

Страница 117: ...ces Music Utilities System Messages Symbols Appendix Index 4 3 5 6 Catalog Route Option Delete 1 While viewing the Flight Plan Catalog page touch the desired flight plan to select it The Route Options...

Страница 118: ...e Active Flight Plan using the Delete Flight Plan key on the Flight Plan menu clears the waypoints from the Active Flight Plan but does not remove the flight plan from the Catalog 4 3 6 1 Delete Fligh...

Страница 119: ...The flight plan will not be removed from the Catalog 4 3 7 Preview Flight Plan The Preview Flight Plan function provides a summary of a flight plan A preview of the Active Flight Plan can be selected...

Страница 120: ...viewing a Flight Plan in the Catalog 1 While viewing the Flight Plan page touch the Menu key and then the Catalog key The list of currently stored flight plans will be displayed 2 Touch the desired fl...

Страница 121: ...If the pilot selects Direct To for a waypoint that is not in the flight plan the flight plan will no longer be active but remains available There are some fixes within procedures for which if a Direc...

Страница 122: ...se the numeric keypad to select the course and then touch the Enter key Numeric Keypad Selected Course Backspace Key Figure 5 2 Direct To Course Selection 5 Touch the desired waypoint and touch the Ac...

Страница 123: ...e right side of the unit 2 Touch the FPL tab at the top of the Direct To window Touch Waypoint Key To Select Flight Plan Waypoint List Flight Plan Tab Figure 5 4 Direct To Flight Plan Leg Selection 3...

Страница 124: ...ge will now be displayed with the new Direct To course 5 3 Direct To a Nearest Airport 1 Press the Direct To key on the lower right side of the unit 2 Touch the NRST APT tab at the top of the Direct T...

Страница 125: ...Utilities System Messages Symbols Appendix Index 3 Touch the desired airport to select it The selected airport will be displayed in the Waypoint page Activate Direct To Course Direct To Waypoint Figu...

Страница 126: ...lled the previously active flight plan will be reactivated and the nearest leg to the aircraft position will become the active leg If there was no active flight plan after cancelling the Direct To cou...

Страница 127: ...ot having an existing location name will create a waypoint with the name MAPWPT Touching the Direct To key will automatically insert the selected waypoint as the Direct To waypoint The MAPWPT will be...

Страница 128: ...r selecting an airport on the map When an off route Direct To course is activated the existing active flight plan will be deactivated The original active flight plan and waypoint sequencing is reactiv...

Страница 129: ...vals Selections are also shown to Activate Approach Vectors to Final and Activate Missed Approach NOTE The Chart feature provides a digital representation of a paper chart and provides no vertical or...

Страница 130: ...ecision approaches have GPS overlays to let you fly an existing procedure VOR VOR DME NDB etc more accurately using GPS Many overlay approaches are more complex in comparison to GPS only approaches Th...

Страница 131: ...AV minimums LNAV V GPS approach using published LNAV minima Advisory vertical guidance is provided Fly to LNAV minimums LNAV Lateral Navigation approach Fly to LNAV minimums MAPR Missed Approach indic...

Страница 132: ...ed when another departure is already in the active flight plan the new departure replaces the previous departure The route is defined by selection of a departure the transition waypoint and a runway N...

Страница 133: ...Departure Transition Figure 6 3 Selecting a Transition for a Departure 4 Touch the key for the desired Runway if necessary The Departure page with preview will be displayed Touch To Select Runway Tou...

Страница 134: ...Index 5 Touch the Load Departure key The Active Flight Plan page will be displayed Scroll To View Flight Plan With Departure Waypoints Touch To Edit Waypoint Touch To Change Or Remove Departure Figur...

Страница 135: ...aded at a time in a flight plan If an arrival is loaded when another arrival is already in the active flight plan the new arrival replaces the previous arrival The route is defined by selection of an...

Страница 136: ...o Select Desired Arrival Transition Figure 6 9 Select Transition 4 Touch the key for the desired Runway if necessary NOTE If the selected runway is depicted as RW10B for instance this means both runwa...

Страница 137: ...Info Map Traffic Terrain Weather Nearest Services Music Utilities System Messages Symbols Appendix Index 6 Touch the Load Arrival key The Active Flight Plan page will be displayed Scroll To View Flig...

Страница 138: ...ht plan the new approach replaces the previous approach The route is defined by selection of an approach the transition waypoint and a runway 1 Touch the PROC key on the Home page The Approach Arrival...

Страница 139: ...esired approach Figure 6 13 Selecting an Approach 4 After selecting the approach for the destination airport the approach options will be displayed Final Approach Fix Missed Approach Point Missed Appr...

Страница 140: ...to select the channel number and then touch the Enter key The Channel and ID are typically loaded automatically if they are present NOTE As an alternate means of loading an approach the Channel ID ke...

Страница 141: ...ocedure on the Procedures page if the approach is not activated on this page Destination Airport Approach Waypoints Direct To Waypoint Phase of flight Sequencing Suspended Figure 6 17 After Activating...

Страница 142: ...user must switch to GPS navigation if desired by using their external source selection method this is typical an EFIS system 1 When the MAP is reached a pop up will appear Figure 6 18 Pop Up Upon Reac...

Страница 143: ...ndicated as the active leg on the Active Flight Plan pages NOTE If you need to lose extra altitude or speed by going around the holding pattern again touch SUSP to manually suspend waypoint sequencing...

Страница 144: ...tors To Final VTF selected the CDI needle remains off center until you re established on the final approach course With the approach activated the Map Page displays an extension of the final approach...

Страница 145: ...VLOC VLOC GPS GPS Auto Switch to VLOC within this area The GTN 7XX can be set to automatically switch the external CDI output from GPS to VLOC as you intercept the final approach course if used with...

Страница 146: ...P and LPV approaches according to the published chart Phase of flight Annunciation Description Minimums L VNAV Lateral Navigation Vertical Navigation RNAV non precision approach with vertical guidance...

Страница 147: ...missed approach point MAP for Climb to Altitude legs and for Hold to Altitude legs For roll steering autopilots roll steering is terminated when approach mode is selected on the autopilot and is avail...

Страница 148: ...reaching the FAF you must manually switch to the VLOC receiver by touching the CDI key Verify that VLOC is displayed Automatic switching of CDI output is available for ILS localizer SDF and LDA appro...

Страница 149: ...lizer based approach with automatic CDI switching disabled 1 You may select VLOC guidance at any point on the approach prior to reaching the FAF 2 The localizer frequency must be active to use VLOC gu...

Страница 150: ...190 01007 03 Rev D Foreword Getting Started Audio Xpdr Ctrl Com Nav FPL Direct To Proc Charts Wpt Info Map Traffic Terrain Weather Nearest Services Music Utilities System Messages Symbols Appendix Ind...

Страница 151: ...the Flight Plan or Procedures portion of the system does not preclude the ability to view the Chart for that procedure under the Chart feature NOTE Features that are selectable on the main map page su...

Страница 152: ...hen the Chart page is displayed 1 The most recently selected chart during the current power cycle if valid 2 The airport surface chart for the nearest airport if on ground and nearest airport is found...

Страница 153: ...Airport Information Chart Touch to View Airport Approach Departure Arrival Charts Touch To Change Chart Scale Touch For Full Display View Of Chart Touch to Select Airport Info Chart Touch to View Airp...

Страница 154: ...ix Index 7 1 2 Info 1 Touch the Info key to select the specific information chart Touch To View Selected Airport Info Figure 7 4 Airport Info Selection 2 Touch an item from the list to view the chart...

Страница 155: ...Messages Symbols Appendix Index 7 1 4 Approaches 1 Touch the Approaches key to view available approaches Touch To View Approach List Selected Airport Detailed View Of Selected Approach Touch To View...

Страница 156: ...stem Messages Symbols Appendix Index 7 1 5 Departures 1 Touch the Departures key to view available departures Touch To View Departure List Selected Airport Detailed View Of Selected Departure Figure 7...

Страница 157: ...ges Symbols Appendix Index 7 1 6 Arrivals 1 Touch the Arrivals key to view available arrivals Touch To View Arrival Chart List Selected Airport Detailed View Of Selected Arrival Touch To View Arrival...

Страница 158: ...rain Weather Nearest Services Music Utilities System Messages Symbols Appendix Index 7 1 7 Airport Info 1 Touch the Airport Info key to view the Waypoint Info for the selected airport Touch Tabs To Vi...

Страница 159: ...endix Index 7 1 8 Full Split Screen 1 Touch the Full key to display a full screen view of the current chart page Full Chart Page View Touch To Return To Split Chart Page View Figure 7 13 Full View of...

Страница 160: ...x 7 2 Chart Menu Options 1 From the Charts page touch the Menu key Touch To Display Normal Or Inverted Chart Colors Touch To Select Chart Layer Figure 7 15 Chart Options 2 Touch the Chart Information...

Страница 161: ...Chart Layers Header Touch the Header selection from the Chart Layer list to view the header information for the selected approach chart Selected Approach Selected Airport Detailed View Of Selected He...

Страница 162: ...er list to view the vertical profile of the selected approach Selected Approach Selected Airport Detailed View Of Selected Profile Touch To Display Chart Info Options Figure 7 19 Profile View of Chart...

Страница 163: ...ew Figure 7 21 Inverted Chart Colors View 7 2 7 Geo Referenced Aircraft Position The geo referenced aircraft position is placed on the chart when a position is established On the Map page the chart an...

Страница 164: ...son does not provide the Effective date ChartView Cycle Info Not Provided ChartView Expiration Date ChartView Will Be Disabled On This Date Figure 7 23 System Status Database Information for ChartView...

Страница 165: ...l be included with the regular updates FliteCharts database subscription is available from Garmin Available data includes Arrivals STAR Departure Procedures DP Approaches Airport Diagrams 7 4 1 FliteC...

Страница 166: ...f the navigation map views for enhanced position awareness NOTE Do not use SafeTaxi or Chartview functions as the basis for ground maneuvering SafeTaxi and Chartview functions do not comply with the r...

Страница 167: ...ually exclusive So to view SafeTaxi and Hot Spots the Charts feature must be turned off Charts are displayed when the aircraft is in the air but when on the ground charts are removed and SafeTaxi will...

Страница 168: ...Taxi database is current when the SafeTaxi Expires date is shown in white When the SafeTaxi cycle has expired the SafeTaxi Expires date appears in yellow The message unknown appears in white if no Saf...

Страница 169: ...ther Nearest Services Music Utilities System Messages Symbols Appendix Index 8 WAYPOINT INFO The Waypoint Info function allows you to view information about the selected waypoint The Waypoint Info pag...

Страница 170: ...lities System Messages Symbols Appendix Index Name View All Delete Edit Select INT Preview Select VOR Preview Frequency Select NDB Preview Name Comment Temporary Create Lat Lon Radial Radial Radial Di...

Страница 171: ...waypoint identifier selection page will be shown and the waypoint identifier field will be active for selection Touch the required keys on the alphanumeric keypad to select the desired waypoint identi...

Страница 172: ...ows the airport identifier and type name city and region the lat lon coordinates of the airport and the bearing and direction arrow and distance to the airport from your present position The center ar...

Страница 173: ...ation about the selected airport 1 Touch the Preview tab to view a map of the airport and surrounding area 2 Use the In and Out keys to zoom in and out on the Preview map Distance Bearing To Airport F...

Страница 174: ...ance Bearing To Airport From Current Position Procedures Page Tab Airport Identifier City Airport Type Airport Lat Lon Touch To Scroll Approach Name Type Figure 8 7 Waypoint Info Airport Procedures Pa...

Страница 175: ...irport Type Runway Number Touch For Detail Airport Lat Lon Traffic Pattern Info Runway Detail Runway Dimensions Surface Type Pilot Controlled Lighting Freq Touch To Place In Standby Figure 8 9 Waypoin...

Страница 176: ...keys to view additional frequencies as needed A c symbol in a white circle will appear next to frequencies that also function as the Common Traffic Advisory Frequency CTAF Distance Bearing To Airport...

Страница 177: ...ather information available for the selected airport Distance Bearing To Airport From Current Position Airport Weather Page Tab Airport Identifier City Airport Type Airport Lat Lon Weather Information...

Страница 178: ...ature is supported with ChartView and FIS B through the GDL 88 Figure 8 13 Waypoint Info Airport NOTAMs Page 2 Touch the Up and Down keys to view additional information as needed 8 2 7 Helipads 1 Touc...

Страница 179: ...point Identifier key entering the characters for the desired name with the alphanumeric keypad and then touching the Enter key You may also search through the list by touching the Find key and then ch...

Страница 180: ...name with the alphanumeric keypad and then touching the Enter key You may also search through the list by touching the Find key and then choosing from the existing list of waypoints by touching the de...

Страница 181: ...oint Identifier key entering the characters for the desired name with the alphanumeric keypad and then touching the Enter key You may also search through the list by touching the Find key and then cho...

Страница 182: ...eviations appear on the User Waypoint Page Ref Wpt Reference waypoint identifier name Radial Radial from reference waypoint in degrees magnetic or degrees true depending upon unit configuration Distan...

Страница 183: ...keypad to select the characters for the name and then touch Enter 8 6 2 Select User Waypoint From A List 1 While viewing the Waypoint Info page touch the User Waypoint key 2 Touch the View All key and...

Страница 184: ...ame Map Area Around Waypoint Waypoint Comment Waypoint Type Temporary Waypoint Touch to Finalize Waypoint Creation Touch To Zoom Touch To Setup Ref Wpt 1 Touch To Setup Ref Wpt 2 Touch to Cancel Waypo...

Страница 185: ...the Desired Waypoint Position Type Figure 8 22 Waypoint Info Create User Position Type 6 If desired touch the Temporary key to create the waypoint for only temporary use Temporary waypoints will be r...

Страница 186: ...Lon Waypoint Reference Type Figure 8 23 Waypoint Info Create User Waypoint Type Lat Lon 2 The Lat Lon coordinate values will be highlighted Touch the Lat or Lon key to toggle selection of the hemisph...

Страница 187: ...s selected the cursor will advance to the next character Touch the necessary key for the desired values 5 When finished with the Lat Lon selections touch the Enter key 6 When finished with all selecti...

Страница 188: ...tionType key and then the Radial Distance key Touch to Select Radial Distance Waypoint Reference Type Figure 8 26 Waypoint Info Create User Waypoint Type Radial Distance 2 From the Create User Waypoin...

Страница 189: ...Flight plan legs Topography scale Topography data NEXRAD or Precip Weather Opt ChartView or FliteChart Overlay Terrain Overlay Traffic Overlay Radar Overlay Back to Previous Page Range Keys Touch to Z...

Страница 190: ...rior to the groudspeed going below 5 kts The map will reorient when the groundspeed again exceeds 5 kts The position of the ownship over the map is always correct NOTE The electronic map is an aid to...

Страница 191: ...ether or not the fields in the corners of the Map page are displayed and the data shown in each corner Map Detail lets you control the amount of information displayed at different map ranges Restore D...

Страница 192: ...FIS B Connext is displayed below the chart overlay Active onboard RADAR overlay is displayed above the chart overlay NOTE Map overlay keys do not turn on or activate equipment necessary for the overl...

Страница 193: ...on allows you to select the airways that are shown on the Map page All Low only and High only Airways may be selected When Off is selected airways will not be shown 1 While viewing the Map Menu touch...

Страница 194: ...will disable the other A Terrain icon will indicate that the Terrain overlay has been selected Terrain overlay colors may or may not be shown depending on the altitude of the aircraft 1 While viewing...

Страница 195: ...ip weather may not be displayed at the same time Selecting one will disable the other NEXRAD Precip weather is an optional feature that requires the installation of a GDL 69 69A GDL 88 or GSR 56 and a...

Страница 196: ...on the other aircraft s location The ownship icon will be shown over an available chart See the Charts section for more detail NOTE Features that are selectable on the main map page such as obstacles...

Страница 197: ...understorm related electrical activity and reports the information to the display Stormscope and XM Lightning are mutually exclusive NOTE Refer to the WX 500 Pilot s Guide for a detailed description o...

Страница 198: ...dar data Scan Line Precipitation Returns Figure 9 11 Map Menu Radar Map Overlay On Selection 9 1 1 8 Traffic Optional The Traffic Map Overlay option selects whether Traffic data is shown on the Map pa...

Страница 199: ...aults Airport Range SafeTaxi Diagrams Runway Extensions Intersection Range NDB Range VOR Range User Waypoint Range Airway Range TFRs Restore Defaults Orientation North Up Above Auto Zoom Auto Zoom Min...

Страница 200: ...options that vary with the group 1 While viewing the Map page touch the Menu key Then touch the Map Setup key The Map Setup page will be displayed Group Options Map Setup Group Group Option Details F...

Страница 201: ...ion North Up Track Up Heading Up North Up Above Off 10 NM 15 NM 25 NM 40 NM 50 NM 75 NM 100 NM 150 NM 250 NM Auto Zoom Off On Auto Zoom Min 250 ft 400 ft 500 ft 750 ft 1000 ft 1500 ft 2500 ft 0 5 NM 0...

Страница 202: ...n will automatically become North Up Auto Zoom With a valid flight plan the Auto Zoom feature will automatically change the Map page range depending on the distance to the next waypoint in the flight...

Страница 203: ...torcraft use a Local Auto Zoom function where Auto Zoom will remain at the 1500 ft zoom scale until the rotorcraft is above 400 ft GSL or 40 kts Auto Zoom Min Set the limit that the display will zoom...

Страница 204: ...north around your present position on the Map page When selected ON the Enhanced Range Ring function GTN 7XX only provides a second ring at 1 2 the distance of the primary ring to allow the pilot to...

Страница 205: ...e Map ranges above this value will not show the Obstacle Data Unlighted Obstacle Height is less than 1000 ft AGL Lighted Obstacle Height is less than 1000 ft AGL Unlighted Obstacle Height is greater t...

Страница 206: ...ion will be shown If there are nearby or overlayed objects obstacle airspace airport etc touch the Next key to step through the nearby objects Touch the Back key to return to the normal map view Selec...

Страница 207: ...es are shown in bold type Feature Selection Airport Range Off 7 5 NM 10 NM 15 NM 25 NM 40 NM 50 NM 75 NM 100 NM 150 NM Heliports Optional Off On SafeTaxi Diagrams Off 1000 ft 1500 ft 2500 ft 0 5 NM 0...

Страница 208: ...one Least Less Normal More Most Restore Defaults Returns values to original factory settings Table 9 3 Map Setup Land Options 9 1 2 4 Airspace The Airspace viewing range options select whether the Air...

Страница 209: ...raft reaches 10 000 feet Anything above 10 000 feet keeps the 2 000 feet vertical separation NOTE Smart Airspace only changes the depiction of the airspace on the moving map display It does not alter...

Страница 210: ...shown in bold type Traffic Selection Display Result Range 1 NM 1 5 NM 2 5 NM 4 NM 5 NM 7 5 NM 10 NM 15 NM 25 NM Traffic All Traffic Alerts Advisories Alerts Only Restore Defaults Returns values to or...

Страница 211: ...dex Feature Selection Weather Source SiriusXM Connext or FIS B METAR Off On IR Satellite Off On Lightning Off On Restore Defaults Returns values to original factory settings Connext Settings Selectabl...

Страница 212: ...a shown in each field may be selected from a list after Change Data Fields is selected 1 While viewing the Map page touch the Menu key 2 From the Map Menu screen touch the Change Data Fields key Touch...

Страница 213: ...o scroll through the list Touch the desired item to select it or touch the Back key to cancel selection Map Data Field Type BRG Bearing to Current Waypoint GSL GPS Altitude DIS Distance to Current Way...

Страница 214: ...er Nearest Services Music Utilities System Messages Symbols Appendix Index 9 1 4 Map Detail The Map Detail feature allows four levels of decluttering to remove map information The declutter level is d...

Страница 215: ...hown at the indicated Map Detail Level Feature 0 1 2 3 Feature 0 1 2 3 Tower River Lake Names TRSA Land Country Text ADIZ Large City Alert Areas Medium City Caution Areas Small City Danger Areas Small...

Страница 216: ...omentarily switches the display to Map Pan Mode While in Map Pan Mode touch the display gently and drag your finger to pan around the map 1 Touch the Map page display Info On Selected Item Pan Mode An...

Страница 217: ...On Selected Item Pan Mode Annunciation and Bearing and Distance To The Cursor From Present Position And Elevation At The Cursor Touch To Edit FPL On The Display Aircraft Present Position Touch To Step...

Страница 218: ...he display to scroll the display in the direction of your finger movement The Map Pointer cross hair location is based on where your finger touches the display but after dragging your finger the Map P...

Страница 219: ...the display starts Pan Mode Options are available to Create a waypoint at the Map Pointer position and to Graphically Edit Flight Plan 9 3 1 Pan Map Mode The Pan Map mode allows you to move the map di...

Страница 220: ...way and touching the Done key At any point a step may be removed by touching the Undo key or the whole process ended by touching the Cancel key The Undo key will remove up to nine steps 9 3 3 1 Adding...

Страница 221: ...ap Display Figure 9 37 Drag Selected Leg of Flight Plan to New Waypoint 4 Touch the Done key The aircraft will now navigate according to the new flight plan New FPL Waypoint Active Flight Plan Leg Tou...

Страница 222: ...ap page display The Map Mode selection keys will appear Touch the Graphically Edit FPL key 2 Touch a waypoint or airway on the flight plan that you want to remove 3 Drag the flight plan line away from...

Страница 223: ...ch To Undo Last Step Figure 9 40 Start New Flight Plan with Origin Waypoint 3 Touch a waypoint or airway on the map for the next waypoint or airway in the flight plan Continue adding waypoints or airw...

Страница 224: ...he external CDI HSI for approaches which are not approved for GPS See the ILS example in the Procedures section for more information NOTE GPS phase of flight annunciations LPV ENR etc are not applicab...

Страница 225: ...N 7XX or with the external OBS selector on your HSI or CDI For leg types that do not support OBS this key will be shown as a SUSP key This key will then also function as an Unsuspend key for legs that...

Страница 226: ...ed airspace boundaries appear on the map showing the individual sectors in the case of Class B Class C or Class D airspace The following symbols are used to depict the various airports and navaids on...

Страница 227: ...is the center of the depicted traffic 1 From the Home page touch the Traffic key 2 Use the active areas on the display and the Menu options to set up the Traffic display 10 1 Traffic Pop Up When the G...

Страница 228: ...x 10 2 Traffic Test The Traffic Test function is only available on some traffic systems The aircraft must be on the ground and Traffic Status must be in Standby 1 Touch the Test key to activate the te...

Страница 229: ...capable terminal radar site Aircraft without an operating transponder are invisible to bothTrafficAdvisory Systems TAS andTIS Aircraft without altitude reporting capability are shown without altitude...

Страница 230: ...TIS also provides a vector line showing the direction in which the traffic is moving to the nearest 45 Traffic information for which TIS is unable to determine the bearing non bearing traffic is displ...

Страница 231: ...g up unless there is no valid heading The traffic mode is annunciated in the upper left corner of the Traffic Map Page When the aircraft is on the ground TIS automatically enters Standby Mode Once the...

Страница 232: ...nd Standby mode 10 3 4 Altitude Display 1 While viewing theTraffic page touch the Operate key to begin displaying traffic Operate is displayed in the Traffic Status field 2 Touch the Altitude Filter k...

Страница 233: ...to visual traffic avoidance it has some system limitations that must be fully understood to ensure proper use Many of these limitations are inherent in secondary radar surveillance In other words the...

Страница 234: ...o extrapolate intruders to their expected positions consistent with the time of display in the cockpit Occasionally aircraft maneuvering will cause this algorithm to induce errors in the display These...

Страница 235: ...ted As long as a single TA remains on the display no additional voice alerts are generated If a second TA appears on the display or if the number of TAs initially decreases and then subsequently incre...

Страница 236: ...ge Traffic Page Annunciation Description No Data Data is not being received from the transponder Failed The transponder has failed Unavailable TIS is unavailable or out of range Table 10 3 TIS Failure...

Страница 237: ...banner at the bottom center of maps on which traffic can be displayed Traffic Status Banner Annunciation Description Traffic Coast 9 SEC The displayed data is not current 6 to 12 seconds since last m...

Страница 238: ...ed intermittently or not at all Aircraft without altitude reporting capability are shown without altitude separation data or climb descent indication Pilots should remain vigilant for traffic at all t...

Страница 239: ...y aircraft with operating transponders will be detected Traffic is displayed according to TCAS symbology using four different symbols TAS Symbol Description Non Threat Traffic intruder is beyond 5 NM...

Страница 240: ...imity Advisory Altitude Filter Traffic Status Key Operate Standby Range Ring Distance Figure 10 8 Traffic Page 10 4 2 1 Switching from Standby Mode to Operating Mode 1 From the Home page touch the Tra...

Страница 241: ...SKY889 2 NM 6 NM 12 NM Garmin GTS 820 and 850 Honeywell KTA 810 TAS KTA 910 TAS KMH 820 IHAS KMH 920 IHAS and Avidyne TAS 620 Ryan 9900BX 2 NM 6 NM 12 NM 24 NM 40 NM Table 10 7 Available Traffic Rang...

Страница 242: ...ation on the self test and operating modes The Traffic Status is indicated in the lower left corner of the Traffic Page Mode Traffic Mode Annunciation Traffic Page Traffic Display Enabled Icon Other M...

Страница 243: ...banner at the lower left corner of maps on which traffic can be displayed Traffic Status Banner Annunciation Description TA 6 0 03 System cannot determine bearing of Traffic Advisory Annunciation indi...

Страница 244: ...traffic targets into one traffic group The group symbol maintains the iconology of the highest priority traffic target in the group and indicates a grouped symbol by the presence of an asterisks to t...

Страница 245: ...lected Traffic Proximate Non Directional Traffic Proximate Directional Traffic Proximate Off scale Selected Traffic Non Directional Alerted Traffic Off Scale Non Directional Alerted Traffic Directiona...

Страница 246: ...Off Surface or Airborne Select Motion Vector Absolute Relative Off Select Vector Duration 30 sec 1 min 2 min 5 min Select TCAS Status Operate and Standby Figure 10 11 ADS B Traffic Menu 10 5 1 1 ADS...

Страница 247: ...gets display how the traffic target is moving relative to your aircraft These vectors are calculated using the traffic targets track and ground speed and your aircraft s track and ground speed These t...

Страница 248: ...Orientation Ownship Icon Range Ring Radius 3000 ft Above and Descending Traffic Motion Vector White Proximate Non Directional Traffic Indicates Multiple Targets Touch NEXT To View Each Target Figure...

Страница 249: ...tilities System Messages Symbols Appendix Index Ownship Icon Ownship Icon Target Target Motion Vector Motion Vector Figure 10 15 Comparison of Absolute and Relative Motion Vectors With a Single Target...

Страница 250: ...duration will result in a longer vector Selected Vector Duration Figure 10 17 Traffic Motion Vector Duration Selection 10 5 1 5 Altitude Filter 1 Touch the Altitude Filter key to change the altitude v...

Страница 251: ...lay range selections Ryan 9900BX 1 NM 1 and 2 NM 2 and 6 NM 6 and 12 NM and 12 and 24 NM 10 6 1 Ryan TCAD Description NOTE Refer to the Ryan TCAD Pilot s Guide for a detailed description of the Ryan T...

Страница 252: ...affic Page for Ryan TCAD with GDL 88 10 6 2 Altitude Mode The GDL 88 has four altitude display modes Normal 2 700 feet Above 2 700 feet to 9 000 feet Below 9 000 feet to 2 700 feet and Unrestricted 9...

Страница 253: ...ol Menu The TCAD Control Menu allows control over the settings for the TCAD Traffic display Select TCAD Control Menu Figure 10 21 TCAD Traffic Menu 1 While viewing theTraffic menu touch the TCAD Contr...

Страница 254: ...no green bar touch the Field Elevation key to manually select the Field Elevation for traffic reporting Use the keypad to select the elevation value 3 Touch the Enter key to accept the selected value...

Страница 255: ...ontrol menu touch the Operate key to activate TCAD traffic 2 Touching the Operate key toggles TCAD traffic operation on and off 10 6 3 5 Ground Mode 1 While viewing the TCAD Control menu touch the Gro...

Страница 256: ...Icon Range Ring Radius Altitude Separation 900 Feet Closing Touch To Select Active Shield Touch To View Traffic Menu Traffic Advisory Altitude Separation 0 Feet Steady Altitude Separation Figure 10 25...

Страница 257: ...rol over the settings for the TCAD Traffic display 1 While viewing the Traffic page touch the Menu key Set Traffic Audio Volume Select Shield Setup Select Approach Mode Set Armed or Active Figure 10 2...

Страница 258: ...ion Touch To Select Shield Type Approach or Standard Figure 10 28 TCAD 9900B Shield Setup for Approach 2 Touch the Field Elevation key 3 With the Use DESTAPT key deactivated no green bar touch the Fie...

Страница 259: ...uch To Manually Set Shield Height Touch To Select Shield Type Approach or Standard Figure 10 29 TCAD 9900B Shield Setup for En Route Standard and Terminal 2 Touch the Shield Height key and use the key...

Страница 260: ...tation Ownship Icon Range Ring Radius Altitude Separation 1600 Feet Ascending Touch To Select Altitude Filter Touch To View Traffic Menu Traffic Advisory Altitude Separation 200 Feet Descending Traffi...

Страница 261: ...displayed in the Altitude Filter field Selected Altitude Filter Figure 10 31 Traffic Altitude Filter Selection Altitude Mode Displayed Traffic Range Below 9900 ft to 2700 ft Normal 2700 ft to 2700 ft...

Страница 262: ...r graph 3 Touch the Back key to return to the TCAD Control menu 10 8 3 2 Shield Setup The Shield Setup function allows you to select the Shield Type mode of operation and the size of the shield volume...

Страница 263: ...dard or Terminal Shield Type 1 While viewing theTCAD Control menu touch the ShieldType key and touch the desired Shield Type Enroute Standard or Terminal Touch To Shield Range Touch To Manually Set Sh...

Страница 264: ...190 01007 03 Rev D Foreword Getting Started Audio Xpdr Ctrl Com Nav FPL Direct To Proc Charts Wpt Info Map Traffic Terrain Weather Nearest Services Music Utilities System Messages Symbols Appendix In...

Страница 265: ...nd Warning System TAWS B is an optional feature and is intended to provide the flight crew with both aural and visual alerts to aid in preventing inadvertent Controlled Flight Into Terrain CFIT HTerra...

Страница 266: ...e MSL altitude Therefore GPS altitude provides a highly accurate and reliable MSL altitude source to calculate terrain and obstacle alerts Terrain utilizes terrain and obstacle databases that are refe...

Страница 267: ...ion 1 Touch the Terrain key on the Home page Heading Annunciation Ownship Position Aircraft GSL Value GPS Derived Range Rings Terrain Menu Key Terrain Page Title Red Terrain Is Above Or Within 100 ft...

Страница 268: ...0 Arc Outline Outer Arc Range Inner Arc Range Aircraft GSL Value GPS Derived Terrain Menu Key Red Terrain Is Above Or Within 100 ft Below The Aircraft Altitude Yellow Terrain Is Between 100 ft and 100...

Страница 269: ...hown if available in the database However all obstructions may not be available in the database and data may be inaccurate Terrain information should be used as an aid to situational awareness Never u...

Страница 270: ...operations with six to nine passenger seats FAR Parts 91 223 135 154 11 3 1 TAWS B Requirements TAWS requires the following to operate properly A valid terrain obstacle database A valid 3 D GPS positi...

Страница 271: ...erenced to Mean Sea Level Using the GPS position and GSL altitude TAWS displays a 2 D picture of the surrounding terrain and obstacles relative to the position and altitude of the aircraft Furthermore...

Страница 272: ...round TAWS System Failure TAWS information can be displayed on the Map page Terrain and obstacles with heights greater than 200 feet Above Ground Level AGL are displayed in yellow and red The GTN 7XX...

Страница 273: ...L 1000 ft AGL Obstacle Symbol Red Terrain Obstacle at or within 100 ft below current aircraft altitude WARNING Red Yellow Terrain Obstacle between 100 ft and 1000 ft below current aircraft altitude CA...

Страница 274: ...y Map range is adjustable with the In and Out keys from 1 to 200 NM as indicated by the map range rings or arcs 11 3 7 1 Terrain Page Layers 1 While viewing the Terrain page touch the Menu key Select...

Страница 275: ...either the 360 or Arc keys from the Menu 1 While viewing the Terrain page touch the Menu key 2 Touch the 360 or Arc key 11 3 7 3 Terrain Page TAWS Selections The TAWS selections allow you to inhibit a...

Страница 276: ...AWS Alerts Alerts are issued when flight conditions meet parameters that are set within TAWS software algorithms When an alert is issued visual annunciations are displayed and aural alerts are simulta...

Страница 277: ...l be removed when the alert is no longer active 11 3 8 1 TAWS B Alerting Colors and Symbology Color and symbols are also associated with TAWS alerts The alert annunciations show in the bottom left cor...

Страница 278: ...Obstacle Ahead Pull Up Obstacle Ahead Pull Up or Obstacle Obstacle Pull Up Pull Up FLTA Terrain Caution RTC C ITI C Terrain Ahead Terrain Ahead or Caution Terrain Caution Terrain FLTA Obstacle Cautio...

Страница 279: ...Alert Criteria 11 3 8 3 Forward Looking Terrain Avoidance Reduced Required Terrain Clearance RTC and Reduced Required Obstacle Clearance ROC alerts are issued when the aircraft flight path is above t...

Страница 280: ...Descent Alert PDA is issued when the system detects that the aircraft is significantly below the normal approach path to a runway PDA alerting begins when the aircraft is within 15 NM of the destinat...

Страница 281: ...ed Annunciation 1 While viewing the Terrain page touch the Menu key 2 Touch the TAWS Inhibit key to inhibit or enableTAWS choice dependent on current state A green bar in the key indicates the TAWS is...

Страница 282: ...Map Traffic Terrain Weather Nearest Services Music Utilities System Messages Symbols Appendix Index Altitude Loss Feet Height Above Terrain Feet DON T SINK or TOO LOW TERRAIN Figure 11 15 Negative Cli...

Страница 283: ...Available is generated when the aircraft is airborne 11 3 8 8 TAWS Failure Alert TAWS continually monitors several system critical items such as database validity hardware status and GPS status If the...

Страница 284: ...e situational awareness and aid in reducing controlled flight into terrain Garmin HTAWS is TSO C194 authorized Units installed in helicopters that do not have HTAWS installed will display HTerrain Pro...

Страница 285: ...o situational awareness Never use it for navigation or to maneuver to avoid terrain HTAWS uses terrain and obstacle information supplied by government sources The data undergoes verification by Garmin...

Страница 286: ...terrain obstacle database versions are displayed along with a disclaimer to the pilot At the same time HTAWS self test begins HTAWS gives the following aural messages upon test completion HTAWS Syste...

Страница 287: ...ttings HTAWS Terrain Colorization Overlay Rotorcraft Ownship HTAWS Legend 360 View Figure 11 20 Terrain Page with HTAWS 360 View 360 View View from above aircraft depicting surrounding terrain on all...

Страница 288: ...rations from published airports and heliports HTAWS should be operated in Normal mode HTAWS configured units will always start up with HTAWS alerts uninhibited To inhibit HTAWS alerts 1 While viewing...

Страница 289: ...ses visual and aural annunciation of caution alerts Reduced protection allows low level operations and landings off airport with a minimum number of alerts while continuing to provide protection from...

Страница 290: ...en bar 2 Touch MENU and then touch theAlertACK key to acknowledge the alert To activate RP Mode 1 While viewing the Terrain HTAWS page touch MENU 2 Toggle activation of RP Mode by touching the RP Mode...

Страница 291: ...aircraft Orange Terrain is between 0 ft and 250 ft above the aircraft Yellow Terrain is between 250 ft and 0 ft below the aircraft Green Terrain is between 250 ft and 500 ft below the aircraft Black T...

Страница 292: ...ht plan on or off The green bar will show when the Flight Plan overlay is shown 3 Touch Back to return to the Terrain HTAWS display 11 4 5 HTAWS Symbols The symbols and colors in the following figures...

Страница 293: ...at or above current aircraft altitude Yellow Obstacle is between 250 ft and 0 ft below current aircraft altitude White Obstacle is 250 ft or more below current aircraft altitude Figure 11 23 HTAWS Obs...

Страница 294: ...base is shown on the Terrain Database Versions Page located on the System System Status page Databases are checked for integrity at power up If a database is found to be missing and or deficient the H...

Страница 295: ...ch database Regional definitions may change without notice Database Coverage Area Americas North Latitudes 0 to N90 Longitudes W180 to W30 Americas South Latitudes N30 to S90 Longitudes W180 to W30 At...

Страница 296: ...to note that not all obstacles are necessarily charted and therefore may not be contained in the Obstacle Database 11 4 11 HTAWS Alerts Alerts are issued when flight conditions meet parameters that a...

Страница 297: ...sance alerting Any potential impact points are depicted on the display There are 2 levels of severity for FLTA alerts They are cautionary amber and warning red in nature and are described in further d...

Страница 298: ...13 Voice Call Out Aural Alert The purpose of the Voice Call Out aural alert messages are to provide an advisory alert to the pilot that the aircraft is between 500 feet and 100 feet above terrain in...

Страница 299: ...disabled through the Voice Call Outs Selection option on the System Audio page NOTE VCOs are available down to 100 feet above terrain when HTAWS is installed and use GSL above terrain to generate call...

Страница 300: ...ex 3 Touch the MAXVoice Callout key to select theVoice Callouts Maximum Voice Callout Range None Selected Touch To Set Maximum Voice Callout Range Figure 11 26 View the Maximum Voice Callout Range Non...

Страница 301: ...16 HTAWS Failure Alert HTAWS continually monitors several system critical items such as database validity hardware status and GPS status If the terrain obstacle database is not available the aural me...

Страница 302: ...e Forward Looking Terrain Avoidance Warning for Obstacle None None Alerting thresholds are reduced Visual and aural annunciation of caution alerts are suppressed None None Five Hundred Four Hundred Th...

Страница 303: ...onse to the alert unless the terrain or obstacle is clearly identified visually and determined by the pilot not to be a factor to the safety of the operation A HTAWS caution alert indicates terrain or...

Страница 304: ...190 01007 03 Rev D Foreword Getting Started Audio Xpdr Ctrl Com Nav FPL Direct To Proc Charts Wpt Info Map Traffic Terrain Weather Nearest Services Music Utilities System Messages Symbols Appendix In...

Страница 305: ...s are installed a key for each product will be shown Touch the key for the desired weather product When a single weather product is installed touching the Weather key will go directly to the Weather p...

Страница 306: ...epict current weather conditions NOTE Do not rely solely upon data link services to provideTemporary Flight Restriction TFR information Always confirm TFR information through official sources such as...

Страница 307: ...XM key Age Of Selected Weather Products NEXRAD Weather Weather Product Legends Touch or To Select Altitude Selected Altitude Out Of Coverage Area Figure 12 4 SiriusXM Weather Page 2 While viewing the...

Страница 308: ...f the currently displayed weather products 1 While viewing the Data LinkWeather menu touch the Legend key Legend Of Selected Weather Products Touch Legend And Slide Finger Up And Down To Scroll Legend...

Страница 309: ...Cyclone Cell Movement AIREPS PIREPS Lightning NEXRAD Surface Fronts Cloud Tops Echo Tops City Forecast SIGMET AIRMET METAR Freezing Levels Icing Potential County Warnings Winds Aloft Turbulence TFR F...

Страница 310: ...is received the color of the product age displayed changes to yellow WARNING Do not use the indicated data link weather product age to determine the age of the weather information shown by the data li...

Страница 311: ...er of minutes that have elapsed since the weather product was created by SiriusXM Weather The unit does not display the valid times assigned to the information within these products Weather Product Ex...

Страница 312: ...sages Symbols Appendix Index Weather Product Expiration Time Minutes Broadcast Rate Minutes Turbulence 180 12 Radar Coverage 30 5 Temporary Flight Restriction TFR 60 12 Terminal Aerodrome Forecast TAF...

Страница 313: ...rocessing and dissemination of NEXRAD images can be significant and may not reflect the current radar synopsis Due to the inherent delays and the relative age of the data it should be used for long ra...

Страница 314: ...ected reflectivity Reflectivity as it relates to hazardous weather can be very complex The role of radar is essentially to detect moisture in the atmosphere Simply put certain types of weather reflect...

Страница 315: ...antenna elevation angle An individual NEXRAD site cannot depict high altitude storms at close ranges It has no information about storms directly over the site Each square block on the display represe...

Страница 316: ...t Info Map Traffic Terrain Weather Nearest Services Music Utilities System Messages Symbols Appendix Index NEXRAD Limitations Canada Radar coverage extends to 55 N Any precipitation displayed between...

Страница 317: ...ghest radar echo The highest radar echo does not indicate the top of a storm or clouds rather it indicates the highest altitude at which precipitation is detected This information is determined from N...

Страница 318: ...dix Index 12 1 7 Cloud Tops NOTE Due to similarities in color schemes it is not possible to display Echo Tops and Cloud Tops at the same time Cloud tops data depicts cloud top altitudes as determined...

Страница 319: ...ll Movement data shows the location and movement of storm cells as identified by a ground based system Cells are represented by yellow squares with direction of movement indicated with short orange ar...

Страница 320: ...1 9 SIGMETs and AIRMETs SIGMETs SIGnificant METerological Information and AIRMETs AIRmen s METerological Information are broadcast for potentially hazardous weather considered of importance to aircraf...

Страница 321: ...awareness and protection weather warnings from the National Weather Service This can include information on fires tornadoes severe thunderstorms flood conditions and other natural disasters 1 While v...

Страница 322: ...ines for the altitude and location at which the Freezing Level is found When no data is displayed for a given altitude the data for that altitude has not been received or is out of date and has been r...

Страница 323: ...ic pressure They can also contain information on precipitation amounts lightning and other critical data METARs are shown as colored flags at airports that provide them 1 While viewing the Data LinkWe...

Страница 324: ...usic Utilities System Messages Symbols Appendix Index 12 1 13 Cyclone The current location of the cyclone is shown along with its projected path with the date and time 1 While viewing the Data LinkWea...

Страница 325: ...tning Lightning data shows the approximate location of cloud to ground lightning strikes A yellow cross icon represents a strike that has occurred within a 2 kilometer approx 1 NM region The exact loc...

Страница 326: ...and the direction they are moving High and Low pressure centers are noted with a large H or L A Cold Front is a front where cold air replaces warm air A blue line with blue triangles will point in th...

Страница 327: ...lot s Guide Foreword Getting Started Audio Xpdr Ctrl Com Nav FPL Direct To Proc Charts Wpt Info Map Traffic Terrain Weather Nearest Services Music Utilities System Messages Symbols Appendix Index City...

Страница 328: ...d at selected altitudes Altitudes can be selected in 3000 foot increments from the surface up to 45 000 feet 1 While viewing the Data LinkWeather menu touch the Winds Aloft key Wind Symbols Selected W...

Страница 329: ...onditions are characterized by the presence of relatively large super cooled water droplets indicative of freezing drizzle and freezing rain aloft SLD threat areas are depicted as black and red blocks...

Страница 330: ...rbulence is classified as light moderate severe or extreme at altitudes between 21 000 and 45 000 feet Turbulence data is intended to supplement AIRMETs and SIGMETs 1 While viewing the Weather Data Li...

Страница 331: ...lities are required to solicit PIREPs A PIREP may contain non forecast adverse weather conditions such as low in flight visibility icing conditions wind shear and turbulence PIREPs are issued as eithe...

Страница 332: ...idancesystemthatdetectselectricaldischargesassociatedwiththunderstorms within a 200 NM radius of the aircraft The StormScope measures relative bearing and distance of thunderstorm related electrical a...

Страница 333: ...s Lightning Strike Rate Lightning Display Mode Cell or Strike Touch To Clear Lightning Strikes Orientation Annunciation HDG N A Heading Is Not Available Figure 12 40 StormScope Display 360 Display Vie...

Страница 334: ...d in smaller numbers 1 While viewing theWeather StormScope page touch the Clear Strikes key to clear lightning strikes 2 Lightning strikes will be cleared from the display and the Rate value will be r...

Страница 335: ...ng StormScope Data on the Map Page The Map Page displays cell or strike information using yellow lightning strike symbology overlaid on a moving map This added capability improves situational awarenes...

Страница 336: ...r Radar The term RADAR is an acronym for RAdio Detecting and Ranging Pulsed radar locates targets by transmitting a microwave pulse beam that upon encountering a target is then reflected back to the r...

Страница 337: ...am is much like the beam of a spotlight The farther the beam travels the wider it gets The radar is only capable of seeing what is inside the boundaries of the beam Figure 12 44 Radar Beam from 12 inc...

Страница 338: ...tance attenuation It is also more intense As the radar signal passes through moisture a portion of the radar energy is reflected back to the antenna However much of the energy is absorbed If precipita...

Страница 339: ...cts precipitation associated with clouds thunderstorms and turbulence The best radar signal reflectors are raindrops wet snow or wet hail The larger the raindrop the better it reflects The size of the...

Страница 340: ...f water such as lakes rivers and oceans are not good reflectors and normally do not provide good returns The energy is reflected in a forward scatter angle with inadequate energy being returned They c...

Страница 341: ...um safe distance from the antenna for personnel near an operating airborne weather radar The minimum safe distance is based upon the FCC s exposure limit at 9 3 to 9 5 GHz for general population uncon...

Страница 342: ...raft flying level adjust the antenna tilt so ground returns are displayed at a distance that equals the aircraft s current altitude AGL divided by 1 000 For example if the aircraft is at 14 000 feet a...

Страница 343: ...et Change in Antenna Tilt 10 nm 0 1000 2000 3000 4000 1000 2000 3000 4000 1 0 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 Figure 12 49 Vertical Change in Radar Beam per Nautical Mile Therefore with the antenna tilt set so that the...

Страница 344: ...n extra wide margin In areas where the displayed target intensity is red or magenta indicating large amounts of precipitation the turbulence is considered severe Areasthatshowsteepcolorgradients inten...

Страница 345: ...evelopment is rapid A course may become blocked within a short time When displaying shorter ranges periodically select a longer range to see if problems are developing further out That can help preven...

Страница 346: ...torm the greater the probability that it contains hail Vertically scanning the target return can give the radar top of a thunderstorm that contains hail Radar top is the top of a storm cell as detecte...

Страница 347: ...enna CAUTION In Standby mode the antenna is parked at the center line It is always a good idea to put the radar in Standby mode before taxiing the aircraft to prevent the antenna from bouncing on the...

Страница 348: ...ine Bearing Line Adjustment Gain Calibration Setting Sector Scan Selection Scan Direction Tilt Adjustment Range Scale Antenna Stabilization Orientation Bearing Line Display Figure 12 54 Weather Radar...

Страница 349: ...is initiated countdown is displayed on the screen After the warm up is complete the selected mode will be available 1 While on the ground touch MODE 2 In the Weather Radar Mode window touch STANDBY T...

Страница 350: ...grees To compensate for this the vertical display will erase the portion of the vertical display that is no longer being scanned It will appear that the vertical sweep wraps around when reaching the e...

Страница 351: ...olor level The ideal aiming point is just below the freezing level of the storm The best way to find this point is to use the Vertical Scan feature The antenna tilt angle can be centered on the strong...

Страница 352: ...ex 12 4 5 Adjusting the Bearing Line 1 Touch the SHOW BRG key This displays the Bearing Line in Horizontal Scanning mode 2 To adjust the Bearing Line touch the BEARING key An adjustment window will be...

Страница 353: ...ed as a color not representative of the true intensity Remember to return the gain setting to Calibrated for viewing the actual intensity of precipitation 1 While viewing the WX Radar page touch the G...

Страница 354: ...can angle from Full in increments of 20 40 and 60 in horizontal or vertical scanning 1 While viewing the WX Radar page touch Sector Scan to display the Sector Scan Mode window Touch the Desired Sector...

Страница 355: ...disabled at display ranges greater than 160 NM 12 4 8 1 Weather Attenuated Color Highlight WATCH While in horizontal scan mode this feature can be used as a tool to determine areas of possible inaccu...

Страница 356: ...tion beyond the currently displayed range and 80 to 320 NM from the aircraft s present position Weather Alert targets appear as red bands along the outer range ring at the approximate azimuth of the d...

Страница 357: ...dar Menu touch ACT to toggle ACT 2 To deactivate ACT repeat sequence 12 4 8 5 Turbulence Detection GWX 70 only Turbulence Detection activates a feature that detects and displays severe turbulence Turb...

Страница 358: ...r and Map functions The Weather pages may be oriented to either Track Up Heading or North Up Both Connext and XM Weather may be installed and selected individually Connext Weather coverage is availabl...

Страница 359: ...ducts and coverage can be found at http fly garmin com fly garmin gfds weather NOTE A system can be configured for multiple weather products but only one may be selected for viewing in the Weather or...

Страница 360: ...from the display This ensures that the displayed data is consistent with what is currently being broadcast by Connext Satellite Radio services If more than half of the expiration time has elapsed fro...

Страница 361: ...It is necessary to request the downloading of weather products Requests can be sent manually or set to automatically update at a selected rate The Connext weather data may be updated at any time regar...

Страница 362: ...d your present position Destination Connext Data Request TouchtheDestinationkeytorequestthatweatherinformation will be shown around the destination waypoint in the flight plan Flight Plan Data Request...

Страница 363: ...es Music Utilities System Messages Symbols Appendix Index 12 5 3 3 Connext Weather Map Orientation 1 While viewing the Connext Weather Menu touch the Orientation key 2 Touch the orientation choices of...

Страница 364: ...omer Service to create a Connext account Provide the GTN System ID and airframe info model tail number etc 2 Customer Service will issue an access code to enter on the Connext Registration page 3 Whil...

Страница 365: ...gistration display touch the Access Code field and enter an invalid access code to deactivate the Connext registration 2 Any weather requests will now fail and the system will no longer be linked to t...

Страница 366: ...nk weather product Due to time delays inherent in gathering and processing weather data for data link transmission the weather information shown by the data link weather product may be significantly o...

Страница 367: ...e front of this guide for the limitations that apply to the Connext data Rainfall data is color coded as follows Figure 12 78 Connext PRECIP Weather Map Display and Legend The No Coverage color indica...

Страница 368: ...e lightning strike is not displayed Only cloud to ground strikes are reported in the US and extreme southern Canada cloud to cloud strikes are not reported Lightning Symbol Lightning Legend Figure 12...

Страница 369: ...dard format for current weather observations METARs are generally updated hourly but some site are more frequent Special updates are done as conditions warrant METARs typically contain information abo...

Страница 370: ...arted Audio Xpdr Ctrl Com Nav FPL Direct To Proc Charts Wpt Info Map Traffic Terrain Weather Nearest Services Music Utilities System Messages Symbols Appendix Index Selected METAR VFR Product Age META...

Страница 371: ...weather information for a particular route of flight When significant weather conditions are reported or forecast Air Traffic Control ATC facilities are required to solicit PIREPs A PIREP may contain...

Страница 372: ...the WX Aloft ALT or soft keys steps down or up in 3 000 foot increments Product Age Winds Aloft Altitude Selection Winds Aloft Symbol Winds Aloft Legend Figure 12 84 Connext Weather Winds Aloft Figure...

Страница 373: ...ized SIGMET is a significant weather condition occurring at a localized geographical position SIGMET Line Selected SIGMET Line Product Age SIGMET AIRMET Legend Figure 12 86 Connext Weather Page AIRMET...

Страница 374: ...detected by ground based radar for a specific area Colors are used to identify the different NEXRAD echo intensities reflectivity measured in dBZ decibels of Z Reflectivity designated by the letter Z...

Страница 375: ...t To Proc Charts Wpt Info Map Traffic Terrain Weather Nearest Services Music Utilities System Messages Symbols Appendix Index NEXRAD METAR PIREP Wind Temp Aloft SIGMET AIRMET Orientation Legend Track...

Страница 376: ...te where available As Available otherwise Typically 20 minutes Winds and Temperatures Aloft 90 or at the end of the valid period 10 12 hours Pilot Weather Report PIREP Blue Regular Yellow Urgent 90 10...

Страница 377: ...n The GDL 88 can display weather from multiple ground stations 1 From the Home page touch the Weather key on the Home page and then touch the FIS B Weather key if necessary Age Of Selected Weather Pro...

Страница 378: ...irectly at the sun Military aircraft deploy metallic dust which can cause alterations in radar scans Interference from buildings or mountains which may cause shadows Scheduled maintenance may put a ra...

Страница 379: ...hen enabled NEXRAD weather information is shown Composite data from all of the NEXRAD radar sites in the United States is shown This data is composed of the maximum reflectivity from the individual ra...

Страница 380: ...Coverage Shown Out Of Regional NEXRAD Coverage Within Regional NEXRAD Area But Coverage Not Available Figure 12 93 Weather Page With Regional NEXRAD Displayed Combined NEXRAD Regional NEXRAD data with...

Страница 381: ...es Music Utilities System Messages Symbols Appendix Index Selecting NEXRAD in the FIS B Weather Menu 1 While viewing the FIS B weather page touch the Menu key to select the NEXRAD choice 2 Touch the N...

Страница 382: ...ppendix Index 12 6 3 FIS B TFRs Temporary Flight Restrictions TFRs provide detailed information for local short term restrictions The update rate is approximately every 20 minutes Figure 12 96 FIS B T...

Страница 383: ...s every five minutes METAR Symbol Description VFR ceiling greater than 3000 ft AGL and visibility greater than five miles Marginal VFR ceiling 1000 3000 ft AGL and or visibility three to five miles IF...

Страница 384: ...Air Traffic Control ATC facilities are required to solicit PIREPs A PIREP may contain non forecast adverse weather conditions such as low in flight visibility icing conditions wind shear and turbulenc...

Страница 385: ...ap Traffic Terrain Weather Nearest Services Music Utilities System Messages Symbols Appendix Index 3 Touch a weather information symbol to view details for that item PIREP Details Selected PIREP For D...

Страница 386: ...re at selected altitudes Altitudes can be selected in increments from the 1 000 feet up to 53 000 feet The update rate is every 12 hours 1 While viewing the Data LinkWeather menu touch the Wind Temp A...

Страница 387: ...and AIRMETs SIGMETs SIGnificant METerological Information and AIRMETs AIRmen s METerological Information are broadcast for potentially hazardous weather considered of importance to aircraft The updat...

Страница 388: ...ct To Proc Charts Wpt Info Map Traffic Terrain Weather Nearest Services Music Utilities System Messages Symbols Appendix Index 2 Touch a SIGMET AIRMET line to view details Touch the Back key to return...

Страница 389: ...Intersections and User waypoints within 200 NM of your current position In addition the Nearest pages include the five nearest Flight Service Station FSS and center ARTCC FIR points of communication a...

Страница 390: ...f available items You can also touch an item on the list and drag your finger to scroll the list 3 Touch the highlighted item to view more detailed information 4 To navigate Direct To the waypoint you...

Страница 391: ...listed Scroll Bar Indicate More Items On The List Airport Information Airport Identifier Figure 13 3 Nearest Airport 2 Touch the Up and Down keys to scroll through the list 3 Touch the Airport Identi...

Страница 392: ...to the 25 nearest intersections within 200 NM of your present position 1 While viewing the Nearest function touch the INT key A list of the nearest 25 Intersections within 200 NM will be listed Slide...

Страница 393: ...Traffic Terrain Weather Nearest Services Music Utilities System Messages Symbols Appendix Index 3 Touch the Intersection Identifier key to show theWaypoint Info page for the selected Intersection Int...

Страница 394: ...VOR Page also indicates the frequency and may be used to quickly tune the Nav radio to the nearby VOR GTN 750 only TouchtheVORFrequencykeytoplacethefrequencyinthestandbyfieldofthe Nav window Touch the...

Страница 395: ...ntifier key to show the Waypoint Info page for the selected VOR VOR Map Detail VOR Information Referenced To Current Position Additional VOR Information VOR Location Figure 13 9 Nearest VOR Waypoint I...

Страница 396: ...of your present position 1 While viewing the Nearest function touch the NDB key A list of the nearest 25 NDBs within 200 NM will be listed Arrows Indicate More Items On The List NDB Information NDB I...

Страница 397: ...ance to the 25 nearest user waypoints within 200 NM of your present position 1 While viewing the Nearest function touch the UserWaypoint key A list of the nearest 25 User waypoints within 200 NM will...

Страница 398: ...s the air space as Airspace Within 2 NM If you are within two nautical miles of an airspace and your current course will take you inside in less than 10 minutes the message AIR SPACE ALERT Airspace wi...

Страница 399: ...undary Airspace Sector Name Map Pointer Map Pointer Location Information Figure 13 15 Airspace Sectors 1 While viewing the Nearest function touch the Airspace key A list of the nearest 25 Airspaces wi...

Страница 400: ...ure 13 17 Nearest Airspace Waypoint Information Once you have been provided an airspace alert message detailed information concerning the specific airspace is provided on the Nearest Airspace Page The...

Страница 401: ...resent position For each ARTCC listed the Nearest ARTCC page also indicates the frequency s and may be used to quickly tune the COM transceiver to the center s frequency Touch the ARTCC Frequency key...

Страница 402: ...cies are available Touch the Multiple FREQ key to display the frequencies Selected ARTCC Frequency Key ARTCC Multiple Frequency List ARTCC Multiple Frequency Key Figure 13 19 Nearest ARTCC Multiple Fr...

Страница 403: ...or each FSS listed the Nearest FSS Page also indicates the frequency s and may be used to quickly tune the COM transceiver to the FSS s frequency Touch the FSS Frequency key to place the frequency in...

Страница 404: ...uencies are available Touch the Multiple FREQ key to display the frequencies FSS Multiple Frequency List Slider Indicates More Frequencies Touch And Drag Finger To View More Touch The Up And Down Keys...

Страница 405: ...ATIS Automated Service Observing System ASOS and Automated Weather Observing Station AWOS weather reporting stations within 200 NM 1 While viewing the Nearest function touch the WX FREQ key A list of...

Страница 406: ...ndex Selected Weather Frequency Key Selected Weather Frequency Inserted Into Standby Window Figure 13 25 Nearest Weather Station Selected Frequency 4 Touch the Weather Station Identifier key to show t...

Страница 407: ...GSR 56 is an Iridium satellite transceiver that supports voice telephone calls aircraft position reporting and world wide weather products While viewing the Home page touch the Services key to view th...

Страница 408: ...tations Basedonsignalsfromsatellites coverage far exceeds land based transmissions SiriusXM Satellite Radio services are subscription based For more information on specific service packages visit http...

Страница 409: ...es can be activated SiriusXM Satellite Radio uses one or both of the coded IDs to send an activation signal that when received by the GDL 69A allows it to play entertainment programming These IDs are...

Страница 410: ...andchannelselections as presets for quick recall The music volume level may also be managed Current Volume Touch to Change Volume Touch Step To Previous Or Next Channel Current Channel Touch to Select...

Страница 411: ...channels such as Jazz Rock or News can be selected to list the available channels for a type of music or other contents 1 While viewing the Music page touch the Browse key and then touch the desired...

Страница 412: ...ectly in the selected category using the numeric keypad 1 While viewing the main Music page touch the Channel key The Channel Number selection page will appear Touch Channel Key Figure 14 7 Selecting...

Страница 413: ...e Radio Volume The Volume control allows you to set the audio volume level as well as mute the audio 1 While viewing the Music page touch the Volume key Touch To Raise The Volume Touch To Lower The Vo...

Страница 414: ...ter recall A delay of several seconds can occur when setting or recalling a preset Touch To Select Bank of Presets XM 1 XM 2 or XM 3 Touch To Recall Selected Preset Selected Preset Channel Figure 14 1...

Страница 415: ...s been activated Perform a quick check of the circuit breakers to ensure that power is applied to the Data Link Receiver For troubleshooting purposes check the Menu on the Music Page or the GDL 69 Box...

Страница 416: ...t Services Music Utilities System Messages Symbols Appendix Index 2 The GDL status information is provided on this page 3 Touch the Menu key to display the GDL Status Menu Figure 14 12 GDL Status Menu...

Страница 417: ...Suppression selected The Call Time value shows the length of the call time for the current call using the Iridium phone Phone Status shows the current operating status of the Iridium phone Status Des...

Страница 418: ...uch Phone select a phone number or select one from Contacts Touch To Select Number From Existing Contacts Touch To Delete Previous Character Touch To Select Phone Number Entered Phone Number Touch To...

Страница 419: ...l Com Nav FPL Direct To Proc Charts Wpt Info Map Traffic Terrain Weather Nearest Services Music Utilities System Messages Symbols Appendix Index 4 To make a direct call with a keypad touch the Touchto...

Страница 420: ...he pop up will show that the call is connected and the cumulative call time will be shown 1 When an incoming call is available touch the Enter key or the ANSWER key to answer the call Or press the Ign...

Страница 421: ...atus Description Off Call Suppression is turned off Calls may be transmitted and received through the Iridium phone On Call Suppression is turned on The incoming call pop up will not be shown The call...

Страница 422: ...h the Soft Keys 1 While viewing the Iridium Phone page touch the VOL keys to adjust the phone volume Touch To Reduce Volume Phone Volume Level Bar Graph Touch To Increase Volume Figure 14 20 Select So...

Страница 423: ...the Address key to sort by Address 2 Touch the Suppression key and then touch the call suppression choice The current choice will be shown on the Suppression key 3 While viewing the Inbox Drafts or O...

Страница 424: ...ntacts 4 Touch the Message window to enter the text for the message Use the keypad to create the message 5 Touch Send to send the message Touch Save to save the message as a draft Touch Delete to dele...

Страница 425: ...tem variables and transmits them over the Iridium satellite at a given interval through the GSR 56 1 While viewing the Services page touch the Position Reports key Touch To Enable Automatic Reporting...

Страница 426: ...how Waiting 14 4 7 2 Position Reporting Status The Time Until Transmit field is a countdown timer that shows the time until the next data transmission This field is blank when the aircraft is on the g...

Страница 427: ...Phone Book Note that it is necessary to dial a 1 the area code and then the number 14 4 8 1 Creating a Contact 1 While viewing the Services page touch the Contacts key Existing Contacts Touch To Add...

Страница 428: ...vices Music Utilities System Messages Symbols Appendix Index 14 4 8 2 Using a Contact 1 While viewing the Contacts page touch an existing contact Touch To Call The Contact Phone Number Touch To Send A...

Страница 429: ...erage is available for your current location or at a specified waypoint at any time and date RAIM performs checks to ensure that the GTN unit has adequate satellite geometry during your flight The Tri...

Страница 430: ...ia Power On In Air Departure Time Reset Time Criteria Power On In Air Indicated ALT BARO CAS TAT TRK HDG Ground Speed Mode Depart Time Depart Date Ground Speed Point to Point Flight Plan P POS From To...

Страница 431: ...a certain altitude near an airport Once the profile is defined message alerts and additional data can be configured on the Default NAV and Map Pages to keep you informed of your progress Cruise Altit...

Страница 432: ...er Target Altitude Target Waypoint Figure 15 4 VCALC Page Functional Diagram 1 From the Utilities page touch VCALC VCALC Status Message Vertical Speed Required For Target ALT At Offset Desired Target...

Страница 433: ...setup 1 While viewing the VCALC page touch Target ALT Numeric Keypad Selected Altitude Backspace Key Figure 15 6 Select VCALC Target Altitude 2 Use the numeric keypad to select the desired Target Alti...

Страница 434: ...st Services Music Utilities System Messages Symbols Appendix Index 15 1 3 Vertical Speed VS Profile This value sets the desired vertical speed 1 While viewing the VCALC page touch VS Profile Numeric K...

Страница 435: ...age designated as either before or after the Target Waypoint 1 While viewing the VCALC page touch the Offset key Numeric Keypad Selected Target Offset Backspace Key Figure 15 8 Select VCALC Target Off...

Страница 436: ...t in the flight plan that will be used for planning a descent When using a flight plan the target waypoint is a reference that can be specified from the waypoints contained in the flight plan By defau...

Страница 437: ...they occur With Display Messages not selected VCALC messages will not be displayed 1 While viewing the VCALC page touch Display Messages to toggle the display of VCALC messages in the Message functio...

Страница 438: ...xible Generic Timer is available for general timing needs NOTE When a count up timer is used the preset value has no function 1 While viewing the Utilities page touch the Flight Timers key Departure T...

Страница 439: ...RAIM may not be available when flying some approaches The GTN unit automatically monitors RAIM during approach operations and warns you if RAIM is not available In such cases use a non GPS based appro...

Страница 440: ...estimated time en route ETE en route safe altitude ESA and estimated time of arrival ETA information for a direct to point to point between two specified waypoints or for any programmed flight plan Th...

Страница 441: ...it is shown as minutes seconds Estimated time of arrival ETA ETA is shown as hours minutes and is the local time at the destination If in Point To Point mode then the ETA is the ETE added to the depar...

Страница 442: ...t to Point 3 Touch the P POS key to toggle between using your present position as the From waypoint when selected or a waypoint selected from the database when P POS is deselected If P POS is selected...

Страница 443: ...ypoint Figure 15 15 Selecting a From Waypoint 5 Touch the To key and then use the keypad to select a waypoint from the database for the destination waypoint and touch Enter 6 Touch the DepartTime key...

Страница 444: ...io Xpdr Ctrl Com Nav FPL Direct To Proc Charts Wpt Info Map Traffic Terrain Weather Nearest Services Music Utilities System Messages Symbols Appendix Index Touch To Select Departure Year Touch To Sele...

Страница 445: ...Average Ground Speed 9 After completing theTrip Planning selections the trip statistics will be shown in the lower half of the display Trip Statistics For Selected Route Figure 15 19 Utility Trip Pla...

Страница 446: ...light plan or the cumulative flight plan 1 Touch the Mode key to select Flight Plan mode if required Touch To Select P to P or Flight Plan Mode Touch To Select Flight Plan From Catalog Touch To Select...

Страница 447: ...tion is chosen statistics will relate to the entire flight plan Touch To Select Flight Plan Leg Cumulative FPL Shown Figure 15 22 Select Flight Plan Leg 4 Touch the DepartTime key and then use the key...

Страница 448: ...sages Symbols Appendix Index 7 Statistics for the current flight plan leg are displayed in the lower half of the display The Cumulative flight plan is shown Trip Statistics Touch To View Statistics Fo...

Страница 449: ...the currently active flight plan or direct to but also point to point between two specified waypoints and for any pro grammed flight plan Fuelonboardandfuelflowaremanuallyenteredintheunitstart upseque...

Страница 450: ...ies page touch the Fuel Planning key 2 Touch the Mode key to toggle to Point to Point 3 Touch the P POS key to toggle between using your present position as the From waypoint when selected or a waypoi...

Страница 451: ...d to select a waypoint from the database and touch Enter Touch For Waypoint Search Touch To Select From Waypoint Selected From Waypoint Figure 15 26 Selecting the From Waypoint 5 Touch the To key and...

Страница 452: ...Symbols Appendix Index 7 Touch the Fuel Flow key and then use the keypad to select the average fuel flow and touch Enter Touch To Select Fuel Value Selected Fuel Flow Value Figure 15 28 Selecting Fue...

Страница 453: ...flight plan 1 Touch the Mode key to select Flight Plan mode if required Touch To Select P to P or Flight Plan Mode Touch To Select Flight Plan From Catalog Touch To Select Expected Average Ground Spe...

Страница 454: ...tive FPL Shown Figure 15 32 Select Flight Plan Leg 4 If desired touch the Fuel on Board key and then use the keypad to select the Fuel on Board value and touch Enter 5 If desired touch the Fuel Flow k...

Страница 455: ...air temperature TAT the temperature including the heating effect of speed read on a standard outside temperature gauge This item computes true airspeed TAS and density altitude based upon the factors...

Страница 456: ...ect the Indicated Altitude and then touch Enter Touch To Select Indicated Altitude Value Selected Indicated Altitude Value Touch To Clear Values Touch To Select Above Or Below Sea Level Figure 15 34 S...

Страница 457: ...Speed and then touch Enter Touch To Select Calculated Air Speed Value Selected Calculated Air Speed Value Touch To Clear Values Touch To Cancel Selection Figure 15 36 Select Calculated Air Speed Value...

Страница 458: ...nd then touch Enter Touch To Select Track Angle Value Selected Track Angle Value Touch To Clear Values Touch To Cancel Selection Figure 15 38 Select Track Angle Value 6 Touch the HDG key and then the...

Страница 459: ...ctive so the display can be manually cleaned The front bezel keypad and display can be cleaned with a microfiber cloth or with a soft cotton cloth dampened with clean water DO NOT use any chemical cle...

Страница 460: ...190 01007 03 Rev D Foreword Getting Started Audio Xpdr Ctrl Com Nav FPL Direct To Proc Charts Wpt Info Map Traffic Terrain Weather Nearest Services Music Utilities System Messages Symbols Appendix In...

Страница 461: ...16 SYSTEM The System function allows you to change unit settings customize operation to your preferences and check on the operation of your unit The System pages cover System Status GPS Status Externa...

Страница 462: ...uel Manual Offset Arrival Destination Proximity Class B TMA Class C TCA Class D Restricted MOA Military Other Airspace Altitude Buffer Low Wing Prop High Wing Prop Kit Plane Turboprop Twin Engine Prop...

Страница 463: ...GTN unit and the equipment attached to it This information is useful if it is necessary to contact Customer Service The System Status page shows the System ID and serial number for the GTN unit hardw...

Страница 464: ...ses and cross validates the data but cannot guarantee the accuracy and completeness of the data The following databases are stored on Supplemental Data Cards provided by Garmin Terrain The terrain dat...

Страница 465: ...80 days of the expiration date FliteCharts no longer functions Basemap The Basemap database contains land and water data such as roads boundaries rivers and lakes Aviation TheNavigationdatabaseisupdat...

Страница 466: ...nd copied into internal memory Terrain Topographic map Terrain TAWS SD card As required fly garmin com Systems using HTAWS require a 2 5 arc second database Obstacle Obstacle information for map and T...

Страница 467: ...blems You may wish to refer to this page occasionally to monitor GPS receiver performance and establish a normal pattern for system operation Should problems occur at a later date you may find it help...

Страница 468: ...the satellite s but it has been excluded by the FDE program as a faulty satellite Solid cyan signal strength bars The receiver has collected the necessary data but is not using the satellite in the po...

Страница 469: ...tests Table 16 3 GPS Signal Messages The GPS Status Page also indicates the accuracy of the position fix using Horizontal Figure of Merit HFOM Vertical Figure of Merit VFOM and Estimated Position Unce...

Страница 470: ...ystem SBAS SBAS is a system that supports wide area or regional augmentation through the use of additional satellite broadcast messages WAAS EGNOS and MSAS are known SBAS providers At the time of prin...

Страница 471: ...ty depicts an area where the ownship location is guaranteed to be when the aircraft location cannot be accurately determined The area of the Circle of Uncertainty becomes larger as GPS horizontal accu...

Страница 472: ...e And Communicating LRU Not Available Or Communicating Touch For More Information Figure 16 8 External LRU Page 2 When more information is available about the listed units touch the More Info key to v...

Страница 473: ...end Touch To View GDL Status Menu SW Version and Serial Number Audio Radio ID Signal Level Data Radio ID Signal Level Subscription Level Figure 16 9 GDL 69 69A Status Page 2 Touch the Menu key to disp...

Страница 474: ...ate represents that the ASA Application is manually or automatically selected off Unavailable Fault Required Input data is not available due to a failure or the ASA Application process is failed Unava...

Страница 475: ...us The GSR 56 Status page displays information about the status of the GSR 56 1 While viewing the External LRUs page touch More Info for the GSR 56 LRU Touch To Register Phone and Datalink Status Curr...

Страница 476: ...ities System Messages Symbols Appendix Index 16 4 Setup System Setup allows setting the time convention Com channel spacing crossfilling to a second GTN or GNS unit and Nearest Airport search filterin...

Страница 477: ...ossfill With Dual Units Touch Key to Set Runway Surface Type Touch Key to Set Time Offset Touch Key to Set ILS CDI Capture Touch Key to Select CDI Scale Figure 16 16 System Setup Page 2 After making t...

Страница 478: ...may be selected between 8 33 kHz and 25 0 kHz WhileviewingtheSystemSetuppage touchChannel Spacing to toggle between 8 33 kHz and 25 0 kHz channel spacing 16 4 1 3 Nearest Airport Criteria Nearest Air...

Страница 479: ...rd Runway Surfaces Only Touch to Select Hard or Soft Runway Surfaces Touch to Select Water Surfaces Only Figure 16 20 Nearest Airport Runway Surface Type 2 Touch Minimum Runway Length to display the k...

Страница 480: ...licates sent from the GTN unit to the GNS unit will replace some characters with a sign while leaving significant characters to aid in identification such as USR003 becomes US 003 NOTE Upon crossfill...

Страница 481: ...abled Crossfill or 2 When Crossfill is about to be enabled you will be prompted to note that data will be overwritten in the other unit Touch OK to enable Crossfill or touch Cancel to return to the Sy...

Страница 482: ...Capture type may be selected manually or automatically The selected CDI Scale will be reflected in the annunciation bar at the bottom of the display Touch To Select CDI Scale Touch To Select ILS CDI C...

Страница 483: ...of the destination Airspace Alerts generate a message and filtering of the Nearest Airspace list The altitude component of Airspace Alerts are dependent on both aircraft and airspace altitude and the...

Страница 484: ...rspace Alert Proximity Selection 4 Touch the Altitude Buffer key to set the buffer altitude value A numeric keypad will appear Select the desired value and then touch Enter Touch To Cancel Selected Al...

Страница 485: ...agnetic Variation Enter numeric value E or W Temperature Celsius C or Fahrenheit F Fuel Gallons GAL Kilograms KG Liters LT or Pounds LB Table 16 2 System Units Setup 16 6 1 Setup Units Use these setti...

Страница 486: ...e magnetic variation computed by the GPS receiver The True setting references all information to true north The User selection allows the pilot to enter values between 0 and 179 E or W NOTE When chang...

Страница 487: ...n and then touch Enter Use the Numeric Keypad to Select User manual Magnetic Variation Touch Key to Delete Values Touch Key to Toggle Hemisphere Current User Mag Var Value Cancel Selection And Return...

Страница 488: ...Terrain Weather Nearest Services Music Utilities System Messages Symbols Appendix Index 16 7 Ownship Settings The Ownship setting allows the selection of an aircraft type for the ownship icon 1 While...

Страница 489: ...e TAWS Only Touch To Select Voice Callouts Optional Figure 16 37 System Audio Selection 2 Touch the Arrow keys to adjust the Key Click Volume 3 Touch the Male or Female key to select the audio voice t...

Страница 490: ...t To Proc Charts Wpt Info Map Traffic Terrain Weather Nearest Services Music Utilities System Messages Symbols Appendix Index 5 Touch the MAX Voice Callout key to select the value Touch To Select Voic...

Страница 491: ...ve Manual adjustments may be made from 100 to 10 The negative adjustment is limited to prevent the backlight from being accidently decreasing the backlight to the point where the display of informatio...

Страница 492: ...190 01007 03 Rev D Foreword Getting Started Audio Xpdr Ctrl Com Nav FPL Direct To Proc Charts Wpt Info Map Traffic Terrain Weather Nearest Services Music Utilities System Messages Symbols Appendix In...

Страница 493: ...y viewed page The Messages provide an aid to troubleshooting system operation Message Key Touch To Toggle Message Display Message List Figure 17 1 Message Display Message Description Action ABORT APPR...

Страница 494: ...lerts are configured No action is necessary message is informational only AIRSPACE ALERT Within 2 nm of airspace The aircraft is within 2nm of an airspace type for which alerts are configured No actio...

Страница 495: ...e or connection to GTN is lost The GTN is configured for Garmin audio panel control GMA 35 and the GTN cannot communicate with the GMA 35 No control of the GMA 35 will be possible Remove power from th...

Страница 496: ...temp or undervoltage Reducing transmitter power Com radio is in overtemp or undervoltage mode and transmitting power has been reduced to prevent damage to the com radio Radio range will be reduced Dec...

Страница 497: ...cabin airflow especially near the GTN Contact dealer for service if this message persists COOLING FAN The cooling fan has failed The GTN cooling fan is powered but it is not turning at the desired RPM...

Страница 498: ...vice DATABASE Chart database valid until DATE The GTN is configured for ChartView or FliteCharts and the chart database has or is about to expire Verify chart database expiration date on the System Sy...

Страница 499: ...tacle database is missing or corrupt Re load these databases on the external SD card DATABASE Terrain display unavailable for current location The aircraft is outside the terrain database coverage are...

Страница 500: ...DL 88 is not able to transmit an ADS B message due to a failure with the GDL 88 system or antenna s Contact dealer for service DATALINK GDL 88 ADS B fault The GDL 88 has detected a fault with one of t...

Страница 501: ...ATALINK GDL88 CSA failure The GDL 88 is reporting to the GTN that the CSA application has failed Traffic alerting on ADS B traffic is unavailable Ensure the aircraft has a clear view of the sky If the...

Страница 502: ...GSR Weather Position Reporting and Phone Services will be unavailable Contact dealer for service DATA LOST Pilot stored data was lost Recheck settings User settings such as map detail level nav range...

Страница 503: ...r in the current navigation database Verify stored cataloged flight plans and procedures Modify stored flight plans as necessary to include waypoints that are in the current navigation database FPL WP...

Страница 504: ...om the catalog to make room for the waypoints from the GNS GNS CROSSFILL Waypoint transfer failed Waypoint transfer failed incomplete The data transfer should be reattempted GPS NAVIGATION LOST Insuff...

Страница 505: ...rent GPS receiver or a non GPS based source of navigation Contact dealer for service GPS SEARCHING SKY Ensure GPS antenna has an unobstructed view of the sky The GPS module is acquiring position and m...

Страница 506: ...OME key has been in pressed position for at least 30 seconds This key will now be ignored Verify the HOME key is not pressed Press the Home key again to cycle its operation Contact dealer for service...

Страница 507: ...etc Use a different GPS receiver or a non GPS based source of navigation Contact dealer for service if this message persists MAGNETIC VARIATION Aircraft in area with large mag var Verify all course an...

Страница 508: ...is informational only PARALLEL TRACK Parallel track not supported past IAF Parallel track is not supported on approaches No action is necessary message is informational only PARALLEL TRACK Parallel tr...

Страница 509: ...ion for at least 30 seconds This input will now be ignored and the com radio will no longer transmit Verify the Push To Talk key switch is not stuck Contact dealer for service if this message persists...

Страница 510: ...sfer NAV RMT XFR key switch has been in pressed position for at least 30 seconds This input will now be ignored This input is not available in all installations Verify the NAV RMT XFR key switch is no...

Страница 511: ...act dealer for service if this message persists REMOTE KEY STUCK RP Mode key is stuck The remote RP MODE key switch has been in pressed position for at least 30 seconds This input will now be ignored...

Страница 512: ...to shallow the turn STORMSCOPE StormScope is inoperative or connection to GTN is lost The GTN is configured for a WX 500 StormScope but is not receiving data from it Close the Stormscope circuit brea...

Страница 513: ...vice has been in standby for more than 60 seconds Set the traffic device to operate on the traffic page if traffic alerts are desired TRAFFIC Traffic device battery low Traffic device user config sett...

Страница 514: ...ntact dealer for service TRUE NORTH APPROACH Verify NAV Angles are referenced to True North T A procedure is loaded that is referenced to true north and the active leg has a published true north refer...

Страница 515: ...formation WX RADAR FAIL Weather radar is inoperative Weather radar is reporting a system fault Contact dealer for service WX RADAR SERVICE Weather radar needs service Return unit for repair Weather ra...

Страница 516: ...190 01007 03 Rev D Foreword Getting Started Audio Xpdr Ctrl Com Nav FPL Direct To Proc Charts Wpt Info Map Traffic Terrain Weather Nearest Services Music Utilities System Messages Symbols Appendix In...

Страница 517: ...describe the symbols that are found on the Map display 18 1 Map Page Symbols Symbol Description Unknown Airport Non towered Non serviced Airport Towered Non serviced Airport Non towered Serviced Airp...

Страница 518: ...rain Weather Nearest Services Music Utilities System Messages Symbols Appendix Index 18 2 SafeTaxi Symbols Symbol Description Helipad Airport Beacon Under Construction Zones Unpaved Parking Areas Tabl...

Страница 519: ...ater than 1200 ft vertical separation Proximity Advisory PA intruder is within 5 NM and less than 1200 ft vertical separation Traffic Advisory TA closing rate distance and vertical separation meet TA...

Страница 520: ...fic color may be configured as cyan Out of Range Traffic Advisory Table 18 6 9900BX TCAS Symbols Symbol Description Basic Non Directional Traffic Basic Directional Traffic Basic Off scale Selected Tra...

Страница 521: ...L Unlighted Obstacle Height is greater than 1000 ft AGL Lighted Obstacle Height is greater than 1000 ft AGL Figure 18 1 Obstacle Altitude Color Correlation Potential Impact Point Unlighted Obstacle Pr...

Страница 522: ...ween 0 ft and 250 ft below the aircraft altitude Yellow Terrain is more than 250 ft above the aircraft altitude Red Terrain is between 0 ft and 250 ft above the aircraft altitude Orange 250 ft 250 ft...

Страница 523: ...ailable Indicator Terrain Proximity Enabled and Not Available Indicator StormScope Within coverage of a TIS B ground station when connected to a GDL 88 Not within coverage of a TIS B ground station wh...

Страница 524: ...ional ownship is shown if there is no heading or ground track This typically only occurs during start up In helicopters without a heading source the non directional ownship symbol will also appear bel...

Страница 525: ...ent AGL Above Ground Level AIM Airman s Information Manual AIRMET Airman s Meteorological Information ALT altitude AP autopilot APR approach APT airport aerodrome ARINC Aeronautical Radio Incorporated...

Страница 526: ...CTA Control Area CTAF Common Traffic Advisory Frequency CTRL control CUM The total of all legs in a flight plan DALT density altitude DB DBASE database DCLTR DECLTR declutter deg degree DEP departure...

Страница 527: ...unication Commission FCST forecast FD flight director FIR Flight Information Region FIS B Flight Information Services Broadcast FISDL Flight Information Service Data Link FLTA Forward Looking Terrain...

Страница 528: ...Bus HSI Horizontal Situation Indicator HTAWS Helicopter Terrain Awareness and Warning System Hz Hertz IAF Initial Approach Fix ICAO International Civil Aviation Organization IFR Instrument Flight Rule...

Страница 529: ...ts MAX maximum MAXSPD maximum speed overspeed MDA barometric minimum descent altitude METAR Aviation Routine Weather Report MIN minimum Minimum Safe Altitude Uses Grid MORAs to determine a safe altitu...

Страница 530: ...tegrity Monitoring RAM random access memory REF reference REQ required REV reverse revision revise RMI Radio Magnetic Indicator RNG range RNWY runway ROC Reduced Required Obstacle Clearance RT right R...

Страница 531: ...s and Warning System TCA Terminal Control Area TCAS Traffic Collision Avoidance System TEMP temperature TERM terminal TFR Temporary Flight Restriction T HDG True Heading TIS Traffic Information System...

Страница 532: ...er Nearest Services Music Utilities System Messages Symbols Appendix Index VOR VHF Omni directional Range VORTAC very high frequency omnidirectional range station and tactical air navigation VS Vertic...

Страница 533: ...Internal GTN memory 56 days on Thursdays fly garmin com Updates installed via SD card and copied into internal memory Terrain Topographic map Terrain TAWS SD card As required fly garmin com Obstacle O...

Страница 534: ...is provided directly from Jeppesen Contact Jeppesen www jeppesen com for ChartView subscription and update information An enablement card that is purchased from Garmin is separate from the Jeppesen da...

Страница 535: ...n the card The data cards cannot be moved between units SD Card Figure 19 1 SD Card Database Location The Garmin databases can be updated by following the instructions on fly garmin com Once the updat...

Страница 536: ...ata to the card as it will be write protected The tab must be in the Up position to work correctly Card Programmer If a card programmer is having trouble finding or writing data to the SD cards you ma...

Страница 537: ...ed on the splash screen Some databases can take up to 15 minutes to update 4 The database update page will prompt to either Update or Continue Touch the Update key to update the database s Touch the C...

Страница 538: ...roduct contains a Demo mode that allows simulation of all operations of the product to allow practice and familiarization while staying on the ground WARNING Do not use the GTN to navigate while Demo...

Страница 539: ...19 3 Demo Mode Setup 4 Touch the GPS key to reach the Demo GPS Settings page The Position Error values Horizontal Protection Level Fault Detection HPL FD HPL SBAS and Vertical Protection Level VPL SBA...

Страница 540: ...key to reach the Demo Navigation Settings page Touch To Select Airspeed Touch To Select Altitude Touch To Select Track Mode Touch To Select Vertical Speed Figure 19 5 Demo Mode Navigation Settings 6...

Страница 541: ...ditionally altering your touch technique to use the pad of your finger to touch the unit rather than the tip will increase the touchscreen sensitivity while using gloves This qualification must be com...

Страница 542: ...e Waypoint key Same Worse Type KSLE using the touchscreen then touch Enter Same Worse Navigate to the Home Screen Press HOME NA Touch the Flight Plan key Same Worse Enter the following waypoints using...

Страница 543: ...fication Task Operation With Glove circle one Navigate to the flight plan page NA While viewing the flight plan page touch the list and drag up down to view the flight plan waypoints Same Worse While...

Страница 544: ...190 01007 03 Rev D Foreword Getting Started Audio Xpdr Ctrl Com Nav FPL Direct To Proc Charts Wpt Info Map Traffic Terrain Weather Nearest Services Music Utilities System Messages Symbols Appendix In...

Страница 545: ...10 9 11 2 11 12 11 13 11 15 11 19 16 23 ALT 15 27 Altimeter ii 11 7 Altitude 6 15 11 1 16 7 16 8 Altitude buffer 16 23 Altitude Display Mode 10 6 10 15 Altitude reporting 2 3 Altitude type 15 5 Angle...

Страница 546: ...View subscription 7 14 16 5 19 10 City 9 27 12 36 City forecast 12 22 Class B airspace 9 27 18 8 Class C airspace 9 27 18 8 Class D airspace 9 27 18 8 Cloud tops 12 7 12 14 Cloudy 12 8 Com 1 16 3 1 Ch...

Страница 547: ...equency 3 5 FIR 13 1 FIS B 12 70 Five hundred aural alert 11 14 Flight ID 2 5 Flight phase 11 16 Flight plan 1 18 4 1 9 14 15 18 15 25 Flight plan frequency 3 9 Flight plan menu 4 16 Flight timers 15...

Страница 548: ...on 8 11 9 19 9 27 13 4 18 1 Invert colors 7 13 Invert flight plan 4 17 4 24 Iridium 12 54 14 1 14 11 14 19 J Jeppesen 19 10 Jeppesen database 19 10 K King autopilot 6 21 Knobs 1 2 1 5 L Land data 9 4...

Страница 549: ...VOR 13 6 Nearest waypoint 13 1 Nearest weather 13 17 Negative climb rate 11 14 11 17 NEXRAD 9 7 12 7 12 9 12 75 Limitations 12 11 NEXRAD Canada 12 12 Next airspace 9 29 Non directional ownship 18 8 N...

Страница 550: ...Runway length 1 12 16 19 Runways 8 7 Runway surface 1 12 16 19 Ryan TCAD 10 25 S SafeTaxi 7 16 7 18 9 14 9 19 16 4 18 2 SafeTaxi symbols 18 2 Satellite telephone 14 11 SBAS 16 10 Scale 9 16 10 13 18...

Страница 551: ...74 Thunderstorms 12 8 12 35 12 39 12 40 12 42 Time 12 7 12 61 12 72 16 8 16 10 16 17 Time format 1 12 Time until transmit 14 20 TIS 10 4 10 7 10 9 Topo data 9 4 Topo scale 9 16 Tornadoes 12 8 12 42 T...

Страница 552: ...1 Waypoint options 4 5 Weather 8 9 9 22 12 1 12 54 Weather alert 12 52 Weather legend 12 4 Weather mapping 12 39 Weather product 12 61 14 3 Weather radar 12 43 Wind 9 1 12 7 12 8 12 61 12 65 12 68 12...

Страница 553: ......

Страница 554: ...Fax 503 364 2138 Garmin Europe Ltd Liberty House Bulls Copse Road Hounsdown Business Park Southampton SO40 9LR U K Tel 44 0 23 8052 4000 Fax 44 0 23 8052 4004 Garmin Corporation No 68 Zhangshu 2nd Roa...

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