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Fulton Boiler FBS Series 

FBS 01/05                                                                22 

                                                                                 

 

To reduce the possible down time and loss of pressure to steam, load the tests detailed can be 

accomplished by isolating the feed pump using the pump ON/OFF switch on the boiler control 

panel. Allowing the water level to fall by evaporating steam to the system. 

Once the 1

st

 Low Water Level Alarm is activated the water level can be lowered to the 2

nd

 Low 

Water Level by using the main blowdown valve. 

When the 2

nd

 Low Water Alarm sounds CLOSE the blowdown valve, turn the feedwater Pump 

On/Off switch to PUMP ON. 

Once the 1

st

 Low Water Level cancels the burner should remain off, but the 2

nd

 Low Water Alarm 

should continue to sound, reset the 2

nd

 Low Water Alarm. The burner should start and the pump 

restore the water level to normal and stop. 

 

NOTE 

This procedure requires a longer attendance time by the boiler operator, but reduces the 

pressure loss to the system. 

 

4.  BLOWNDOWN PROCEDURE 

In order to keep the boiler and water level guage pipework clear and free from sludge and scale 

build-up, regular blowdown should be carried out. 

Boiler Blowdown 

(a)  Fully OPEN the main blowdown valve, using the key provided, for a minimum of 10 seconds, see 

note. 

(b)  SHUT the main blowdown valve. 

NOTE 

As  well  as  removing  sludge  from  the  boiler,  a  second  and  equally  important  function  is  to 

maintain the TDS (totally dissolved solids) level to within the required limits. The amount of 

blowdown,  and  hence  time  required,  it  dependent  on  the  amount  of  TDS  in  the  raw  water 

supply, the percentage condensate return, water treatment chemicals added and the number 

of the hours a day operation. In order to establish the required blowdown rate, consult your 

water  treatment  specialist  who  will  recommend  a  water  treatment  program  in  terms  of 

appropriate  chemicals  and  the  required  blowdown  rate  which  takes  these  factors  into 

account. 

 

WATER LEVEL GAUGE BLOWDOWN 

(A) Blowdown the water level gauge set by opening the gauge blowdown valve A and closing the top 

and bottom gauge valves B and C in sequence. 

(B) On  completion  of  the  blowdown  procedures,  ensure  all  isolation  valves  are  open,  and  all 

blowdown valves are SHUT, (all handles vertical). 

 

5. TO SHUT DOWN THE BURNER 

Short Term (Hours) 

Turn the Burner On/Off/Reset Switch on the Control Panel to OFF. 
The burner will stop firing, post-purge and then stop. 

Medium Term (Days) 

(a) Turn the Burner On/Off/Reset Switch on the Burner Control Panel to OFF. 
The burner will stop firing, post-purge and then stop. 
(b) SHUT the main steam valve. 
(c) SHUT the water feed valve. 
(d) Turn the power isolator On/Off switch on the Boiler Control Panel to OFF. 
Note: Ensure the boiler water treatment levels for dissolved oxygen are within the specified limits. 

Long Term (Weeks) 

To store the boiler in a corrosion-free situation there are three practical solutions as follows: 
(a)  Fully flood the boiler to exclude a much air as possible. 
(b)  Drain the boiler completely. 

Содержание FB-S series

Страница 1: ...FULTON BOILER FB S SERIES INSTALLATION OPERATION MAINTENANCE MANUAL...

Страница 2: ...pment the following tests are made to assure the customer the highest standards of manufacturing a Material inspections b Manufacturing process inspections c ASME welding inspection d ASME hydrostatic...

Страница 3: ...ney requirements Water supply Valves Electrical Requirements Gas Supply Oil Supply Installation check points Cleaning Boil out of new unit 4 Controls Burner Boiler Control panel Burner 5 Operation Fit...

Страница 4: ...be highlighted It is the responsibility and duty of all personnel involved in the operation and maintenance of this equipment to fully understand the WARNINGS CUATIONS and NOTES by which hazards are...

Страница 5: ...erating and maintenance instructions are followed FB S boiler is a cylindrical vessel with horizontal tubes passing through and connected to the front and rear tube sheets The vessel contains the wate...

Страница 6: ...1 1200 Kcal kg heavy oil 10 960 kcal kg nature gas 8 900 kcal m 3 town gas 3600kcal m 3 2 Specification and dimensions are approximate the Fulton Companied reserve the right to change specifications...

Страница 7: ...g Dimensions of the boiler and the necessary clearance Model FB S 1 1 0 1 5 1 0 2 1 0 3 1 0 4 1 0 4 1 25 6 1 25 Total length mm 3324 3624 4072 4772 4956 4956 5540 Total width mm 1705 1785 2100 2196 21...

Страница 8: ...by accumulating condensation in flue F The installer should check the draft with a meter at 02 04 W C pressure 0 508 to 1 016mm with the burner off If the pressure is too low a balancing damper should...

Страница 9: ...ormation on how to prevent the presence of unwanted solids and corrosive gases Accomplishment of the above objectives generally requires proper feed water treatment before and after introduction of th...

Страница 10: ...the burner gas train and furnace while running at full input This pressure is different from the kinds of the burner used for the boiler On FB S1 1 0 to FB S3 1 0 the pressure of supply gas is 50 100...

Страница 11: ...inlet should be made using the flexible pipes supplied with the burner C One gate valve should installed to the inlet and outlet of the circulating pump separately A pressure gauge 0 60psi is needed a...

Страница 12: ...nd cleaning of the waterside of the pressure vessel should be provided during the course of initial start up The pressure vessel and the steam and return lines or hot water piping represent in effect...

Страница 13: ...irring it at all times until the chemical is completely dissolved Add the chemical slowly and in small amounts to prevent excessive heat and turbulence 3 An over flow pipe should be attached to one of...

Страница 14: ...e pressure vessel should be drained after being properly cooled to near ambient temperature Hand hole covers should be removed and waterside surfaces should be inspected for corrosion pitting or forma...

Страница 15: ...cator when fitted This lamp will illuminate and alarm sound when the water level reaches a pre determined high level The feed pump will stop When the water level falls to the normal working level the...

Страница 16: ...with a sensing device to supervise the ignition sequence prove the flame is satisfactory and finally monitor the established flame Should any fault occur either during the ignition sequence or during...

Страница 17: ...to preheat the oil to correct temperature The unit is equipped with three thermostats low temperature operating and limit A thermometer and hot oil filter are mounted together as one unit on the top l...

Страница 18: ...2 and V3 remain closed for 23 seconds while the minimum side of the gas pressure switch PS checks for an increase in pressure If no crease occurs there is no leakage past V1 and the sequence continues...

Страница 19: ...EQUENCE The burner operating sequence begins with a pre purge period on full air Fuel is then supplied to the burner at start rate and ignition initiated Start flame proving is followed by establishme...

Страница 20: ...nly Off Burner Pump Switch to the PUMP ONLY position H The feed pump should start and fill the boiler to the pump off level and then switch off NOTE If the 2nd Low Water and High Pressure Alarm Reset...

Страница 21: ...intain the internal temperature to a point that the boiler can be simple switched on preferably on low fire and then left to reach working temperature pressure The life expectancy of the boiler and do...

Страница 22: ...ter level in the boiler either by evaporation or by opening the main blowdown valve with the key provided c Observe the water level in the water level gauges and check that as the water level reached...

Страница 23: ...ed solids level to within the required limits The amount of blowdown and hence time required it dependent on the amount of TDS in the raw water supply the percentage condensate return water treatment...

Страница 24: ...d Low Water Alarm Reset switch will extinguish the alarm will cancel and the burner will start NOTE Because the burner shuts down during this test it is possible that the steam load will rapidly decre...

Страница 25: ...be within setting of low pressure and light pressure switch d Check burner air proving switch and high fire limit switch e Heavy oil fired unit oil temperature below minimum setting 4 Fuel valve inte...

Страница 26: ...nadequate flame signal or open control in the running interlock circuit 7 Interlock device inoperative or defective 8 Air in the oil lines Bleed lines Boiler will not maintain pressure 1 Check oil sup...

Страница 27: ...as soon as a leak occurs can prevent costly repairs later Check for signs of leaks on all valves and fittings and take the appropriate action Test all the boiler water level functions by evaporation...

Страница 28: ...y cutting out the defective area and replacing with new fibre ensure the correct adhesive is used r Examine the end of the burner blast tube where it extends through the door into the furnace Clean of...

Страница 29: ...itting Instructions Blowdown the boiler completely and examine all inspection holes in the boiler If any leakage is evident proceed as follow a Disassembly the crabs and cover plate and remove the ins...

Страница 30: ...e boiler instruction manual shipped with your boiler Corrosive acid and chlorine based chemicals in the atmosphere can be damaging to this boiler It is the owner s responsibility to have the boiler ro...

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