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Section H

Page 9

Horizon & Sundowner

Owners Manual

06/00

H - 7

STRAY CURRENT CORROSION

A. General

Electrically induced underwater corrosion occasionally

affects boats and their related components. This is re-

ferred to as Stray Current Corrosion and appears as

surface pitting or deterioration. Stray current corrosion

is the decomposition of chemical compounds by electric

current.

Stray current corrosion can be caused by the polarity of

the dockside wiring system of the boat being reversed

from the power source (reversed polarity) or surround-

ing boats, an improperly wired battery installation, other

boats that are in close proximity that have electrical power

leakages, or any other source close to the boat that has

electrical power leakage into the water. Stern drive units

are especially vulnerable to stray current corrosion.

Periodically inspect the drive components and thru-hull

fittings to determine if stray current corrosion damage

exists. If corrosion damage is found, determine and cor-

rect the cause of stray current to prevent further dam-

age. Consult an experienced marine electrician or con-

tact your Four Winns® dealer for assistance.

The use of some shore power battery chargers, while

the boat is in the water and the battery is connected to

the system, can cause stray current corrosion. Have an

experienced marine electrician review any battery

charger installation to ensure a stray current corrosion

problem will not develop. An improper battery connec-

tion is a common cause of stray current corrosion.

NOTICE

Use only Coast Guard approved battery charg-

ers. Consult your Four Winns® dealer for his

recommendations.

Corrosion is usually more prevalent in polluted or salt

water than in clean water. It is also more likely to occur

when dockage is in an area with steel piers, large metal

boats, or where shore power is in use.

B. Galvanic Corrosion

Galvanic corrosion results from a potential electrical dif-

ference existing between dissimilar metals immersed in

a conductive solution (e.g., salt water). If these metals

touch or are otherwise electrically connected, this po-

tential difference produces an electron flow between

them. The attack on the more active metal is usually

increased and the attack on the less active metal is de-

creased, as compared to when these metals are not

touching.

C. Corrosion Prevention

Anti-corrosion anodes are attached to the bottom of the

gimbal housing to prevent corrosion to your stern drive

and underwater parts. These anodes will be slowly

eroded away by galvanic action and require periodic in-

spection. Please refer to the section on Anti-Corrosion

Anodes in your engine manufacturers manual for ad-

ditional information. The engine manual is included in

the owners packet.

Содержание Horizon 210

Страница 1: ......

Страница 2: ...ent All information available at the time of manufacture has been included with your owner s packet Read this entire manual carefully before operating your new boat Many instructions may require direct performance of the activity to fully understand the correct method If you choose to read this manual at home remember to take it to the boat with you Your Four Winns dealer knows your boat best and ...

Страница 3: ...ardous situation which if not avoided MAY result in minor or moderate personal injury or property damage It may also be used to alert against unsafe practices NOTICE This is used to notify people of installation operation or maintenance information which is important but not hazard related YOU are responsible for your own safety as well as the safety of your passengers and fellow boaters You shoul...

Страница 4: ...f the warning label stickers are depicted in the following pages Some of these labels will be found on appliances i e microwave one burner alcohol stove dockside power cord Be sure to read and follow all manufacturer s literature and warning label s relating to their product s This literature is included in your owner s packet Below are letters corresponding to the various locations for each item ...

Страница 5: ...NJURY OR DEATH H SKI TOW WARNING LABEL A HELM BOARDING LADDER WARNING LABEL DANGER SHUT OFF MOTOR WHEN NEAR SWIMMERS SEVERE INJURY OR DEATH WILL RESULT FROM CONTACT WITH A ROTATING PROPELLER DANGER NEVER APPROACH OR USE LADDER WHEN MOTOR IS RUNNING SEVERE INJURY OR DEATH WILL RESULT FROM CONTACT WITH ROTATING PROPELLER B BOARDING LADDER WARNING LABEL WARNINGS LABELS LOCATIONS SHOWN ON PAGE 3 F NMM...

Страница 6: ...T USE CATALYTIC HEATER WHILE SLEEPING N CARBON MONOXIDE WARNING LABEL WARNING EXHAUST FUMES FROM ENGINES CONTAIN CARBON MONOXIDE BOATS WITH CANVAS DEPLOYED ARE MORE LIKELY TO COLLECT EXHAUST FUMES AVOID BRAIN DAMAGE OR DEATH FROM CARBON MONOXIDE KEEP COCKPIT AND CABIN AREAS WELL VENTILATED SIGNS OF EXPOSURE INCLUDE NAUSEA DIZZINESS AND DROWSINESS SEE BOAT OWNER S MANUAL FOR MORE DETAILS IF USING A...

Страница 7: ...ner Owner s Manual 06 00 A LOA B BEAM C KEEL TO W S SHELF D TOTAL HEIGHT E TRANSOM ANGLE F DEAD RISE G OB TRANSOM HEIGHT H BRIDGE CLEARANCE I COCKPIT STERN HEIGHT J COCKPIT HEIGHT HELM K FREEBOARD L DRAFT 210 HORIZON SPECIFICATIONS ...

Страница 8: ...ual 06 00 Preface Page 7 A LOA B BEAM C KEEL TO W S SHELF D TOTAL HEIGHT E TRANSOM ANGLE F DEAD RISE G OB TRANSOM HEIGHT H BRIDGE CLEARANCE I COCKPIT STERN HEIGHT J COCKPIT HEIGHT HELM K FREEBOARD L DRAFT 230 HORIZON SPECIFICATIONS ...

Страница 9: ...ner Owner s Manual 06 00 A LOA B BEAM C KEEL TO W S SHELF D TOTAL HEIGHT E TRANSOM ANGLE F DEAD RISE G OB TRANSOM HEIGHT H BRIDGE CLEARANCE I COCKPIT STERN HEIGHT J COCKPIT HEIGHT HELM K FREEBOARD L DRAFT 260 HORIZON SPECIFICATIONS ...

Страница 10: ...l 06 00 Preface Page 9 A LOA B BEAM C KEEL TO W S SHELF D TOTAL HEIGHT E TRANSOM ANGLE F DEAD RISE G OB TRANSOM HEIGHT NA H BRIDGE CLEARANCE I COCKPIT STERN HEIGHT J COCKPIT HEIGHT HELM K FREEBOARD L DRAFT 280 HORIZON SPECIFICATIONS ...

Страница 11: ...er Owner s Manual 06 00 A LOA B BEAM C KEEL TO W S SHELF D TOTAL HEIGHT E TRANSOM ANGLE F DEAD RISE G OB TRANSOM HEIGHT H BRIDGE CLEARANCE I COCKPIT STERN HEIGHT J COCKPIT HEIGHT HELM K FREEBOARD L DRAFT 215 SUNDOWNER SPECIFICATIONS ...

Страница 12: ...l 06 00 Preface Page 11 A LOA B BEAM C KEEL TO W S SHELF D TOTAL HEIGHT E TRANSOM ANGLE F DEAD RISE G OB TRANSOM HEIGHT H BRIDGE CLEARANCE I COCKPIT STERN HEIGHT J COCKPIT HEIGHT HELM K FREEBOARD L DRAFT 235 SUNDOWNER SPECIFICATIONS ...

Страница 13: ...er Owner s Manual 06 00 A LOA B BEAM C KEEL TO W S SHELF D TOTAL HEIGHT E TRANSOM ANGLE F DEAD RISE G OB TRANSOM HEIGHT H BRIDGE CLEARANCE I COCKPIT STERN HEIGHT J COCKPIT HEIGHT HELM K FREEBOARD L DRAFT 265 SUNDOWNER SPECIFICATIONS ...

Страница 14: ...l 06 00 Preface Page 13 A LOA B BEAM C KEEL TO W S SHELF D TOTAL HEIGHT E TRANSOM ANGLE F DEAD RISE G OB TRANSOM HEIGHT H BRIDGE CLEARANCE I COCKPIT STERN HEIGHT J COCKPIT HEIGHT HELM K FREEBOARD L DRAFT 285 SUNDOWNER SPECIFICATIONS ...

Страница 15: ...ng Courses 5 B Boating Manuals 5 C Charts and Maps 5 SAFETY EQUIPMENT 1 B 1 GENERAL 1 A Required Safety Equipment 1 B Personal Floatation Devices PFD s 1 C PFD Types 1 D PFD Pointers 2 E Emergency Stop Switch 2 F Fire Extinguisher 3 G Visual Distress Signal Devices 3 H Sound Signaling Devices 4 I Navigation Lights 4 J Additional Recommended Equipment 4 B 2 CARBONMONOXIDE 4 A Properties and Charact...

Страница 16: ...uidelines 11 B Water Skiing 11 BASIC SEAMANSHIP 1 C 1 GENERAL A Boating Regulations 1 B Rules of Seamanship 1 C 2 NAVIGATIONALAIDS 3 A International Association of Lighthouse Authorities System B IALA B 3 B Lateral Markers 3 C Safe Water Markers 3 D The Uniform State Waterway Marking System 4 E A Special Sign 4 F Noise 4 C 3 RECOMMENDED READING 4 C 4 CONTACTS 4 C 5 OWNER S LOGSAND RECORDS 5 C 6 NA...

Страница 17: ...eter 7 F Fuel Gauge 7 G Power Trim Gauge 7 H Depthsounder 280 Horizon 285 Sundowner 7 I Four Winns VDO Module Display Settings 2000 210 Horizon 265 Sundowner Models 10 J Ignition Switch 12 K Emergency Stop Switch 12 L Engine Hour Meter 13 M Alarm Systems 13 N VHF Radio 280H 285 S Optional 13 O Thru Hull Exhaust 13 P Instrument Maintenance 13 Q VDO Module Quick Start Card 14 CONTROLSYSTEMS 1 F 1 GE...

Страница 18: ...5 DOCKSIDE OPERATION 280H 285 S 5 A Shore Power Connections 5 B 110 Volt AC Equipment 6 C Reverse Polarity Indicator 6 D Ground Fault Current Interrupters GFCI 7 H 6 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM MAINTENANCE 7 A Battery Maintenance 7 B Electrical Wiring Maintenance 7 H 7 STRAYCURRENTCORROSION 8 A General 8 B Galvanic Corrosion 8 C Corrosion Prevention 9 FUEL SYSTEMS 1 I 1 GASOLINE FUEL SYSTEMS 1 A System Test...

Страница 19: ...3 HULL DRAINAGE SYSTEMS 2 A TransomDrain 2 B Bilge Pumps 2 C Liner Drains 2 D Bilge Compartment Drainage 2 INTERIOREQUIPMENT 1 L 1 ALCOHOL STOVE 1 L 2 GLOVE BOX 1 L 3 COCKPIT REFRESHMENT CENTER 1 L 4 BUILT INCOOLER 2 L 5 HEADS 2 L 6 GALLEY 285 SUNDOWNER 2 L 7 STEREO 3 L 8 CHERRY HELM ENHANCEMENTS 3 L 9 ANCHOR LOCKER STORAGE 3 L 10 STORAGE LOCKER 3 L 11 IN FLOOR STORAGE 4 L 12 BOW STORAGE V BERTH S...

Страница 20: ...at 3 G Engine Hatch with Electric Lift Screw Jack 3 H Sundecks 4 I Sundeck Fill In Cushion 4 J L Step Fill In Cushion 4 K Center Cockpit Cushion 4 L Port Cockpit Cushion 4 M C Seating 280 Horizon 285 Sundowner 5 N Port Lounger Settee 5 N 3 EXTERIORUPHOLSTERYCARE 5 N 4 REPLACEMENT UPHOLSTERY 6 N 5 CARPET CARE 6 A Interior and Exterior Carpet 6 B Cleaning and Maintenance 6 C Stain Removal Testing 6 ...

Страница 21: ... 1 HIGH PRESSURE LAMINATE CARE 1 Q 2 STAR BOARD 1 Q 3 CHERRY ENHANCEMENTS 1 Q 4 AVIAN COUNTERTOP GENERALMAINTENANCE 1 R 1 WINTERIZATION 1 A Prior to Lifting for Winter Lay up 1 B After Lifting 1 C Prior to Winter Storage 2 R 2 ENGINE FLUSH OUT 2 R 3 GENERAL MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE 3 TRAILERS 1 S 1 GENERALTRAILER INFORMATION 1 A Regulations 1 B Load Carrying Capacity 1 C Hitches 2 S 2 TRAILERCOMPONENT...

Страница 22: ...11 B Bunks 11 C Swivel Jack 11 D Brake Actuator CouplingAssembly 11 E Winch 11 F Lights 11 G Tie downs 12 H Wheels 12 I Brakes 12 J Bearings 12 S 6 AXLE INSPECTION REPAIRS 12 A RemovalofHub 13 B Bearing Seal Inspection and Replacement 13 C Hub Reinstallation 13 GLOSSARY 1 FLOAT PLAN 1 FUEL LOG 1 SERVICE LOG 1 SERVICE INFORMATION 1 ELECTRICALSCHEMATICS 1 ...

Страница 23: ...s or save your boat from damage The Coast Guard Auxiliary offers a Courtesy Examina tion This inspection will confirm the boat is equipped with all of the necessary safety equipment A 4 PASSENGERSAFETY You are responsible for the safety of your passengers as well as for their behavior while aboard Make sure 1 Each passenger is properly instructed in Personal Flotation Device PFD use and keeps one ...

Страница 24: ...ne 1 Check the weather forecast Determine if the cruise planned can be made safely 2 Be sure all necessary safety equipment is on board and operative This includes items such as the run ning lights horn spotlight life saving devices etc 3 Check the bilge water level and bilge pump opera tion Check the engine and drive fluid levels Look for other signs of potential problems Check for the scent of f...

Страница 25: ...URE IS THE FOLLOWING SAE VISCOSITY OILS ARE RECOMMENDED 32O F 0o C and above SAE 30 0O F 18O C to 32O F 0O C SAE 20W 20 Below 0O F 18O C SAE 10W Temperature range you expect to operate Note Use only single viscosity oils NOTICE Failure to move the control handle to the idle position immediately when engine starts will al lowengineto over rev andenginedamagecould result Over revving engineafteroff ...

Страница 26: ...g another craft that is disabled great care must be taken The stress applied to a boat during towing may become excessive Excessive stress can damage the structure of the boat and create a safety hazard for those aboard D Shifting and Control Speed NOTICE If your boat is equipped with a non OMC remote control system ask your dealer how to properly operate it 1 Move control handle to the neutral de...

Страница 27: ...g Courses Boating education classes are offered throughout the country The United States Coast GuardAuxiliary offers free courses on different topics usually during the off season The most popular course is the Boating Skills Seamanship Course and information can be obtained by calling 1 800 336 BOAT TheUnitedStatesPowerSquadronalsooffersfreecourses ranging from basic seamanship to celestial navig...

Страница 28: ...eight and age should be considered when selecting a PFD The buoyancy pro vided by the PFD should support your weight in water The size of the PFD should be appropriate for the wearer Body weight or chest size are common methods used to size PFDs It is your responsibility to ensure that you have the proper number and types of PFD s on board and that your passengers know where and how to use them C ...

Страница 29: ...gine manual for detailed information about using this switch The emergency stop switch Figure B6 incorporates a shutoff switch switch clip lanyard and lanyard clip The lanyard clip must be securely attached to the operator s PFD clothing arm or leg Be sure to attach the lan yard to a place where it is free of obstructions and to something that will move with the operator if he or she leaves the he...

Страница 30: ... pre ferred to opening the engine compartment to fight the fire However using a portable extin guisher in this way provides less protection against fire than a fixed suppression system NOTICE Do not test fire extinguishers by squirting small amounts of the extinguishing compound The fire extinguisher might not work when you re ally need it The 210 260 Horizon and the 215 265 Sundowner mod els are ...

Страница 31: ...1 16 to less than 26 feet and Class 2 powerboats 26 feet and over but under 40 feet are required to carry a hand mouth or power operated horn or whistle It must produce a blast of two second duration and au dible at a distance of at least one half 1 2 mile The following are standard whistle signals One Prolonged Blast Warning Signal One Short Blast Pass on my Port Side Two Short Blasts Pass on my ...

Страница 32: ...MONOXIDE Carbon Monoxide Carbon monoxide CO can be harmful or fatal if inhaled Brain damage or death can occur if exposed to carbon monoxide Keep exhaust outlets clear of blockage Provide adequate ventilation Open hatches doors windows and vents to insure adequate ventilation Close en gine compartment doors and hatches when engine or generator is running Avoid operat ing the boat for extended peri...

Страница 33: ...uses Sea Walls and Other Boats A boat operator should be aware that dangerous con centrations of CO can accumulate when a boat genera tor or other engine operated device is operated while the boat is moored in a confined area such as 1 Boathouses 2 Proximity to sea walls or 3 Proximity to other boats E Symptoms One or more of the following symptoms can signal the adverse effect of CO accumulation ...

Страница 34: ... and other confined spaces A boat operator should be aware that carbon monoxide is emitted from any boat s exhaust The operation moor ing and anchoring in an area containing other boats may be in an atmosphere containing CO not of the operator s making An operator likewise needs to be aware of the effect of his actions on other boats Of prime concern is the operation of an auxiliary generator with...

Страница 35: ...spark plug cables d Incorrect ignition timing 4 General a Worn piston rings and valves b Engine temperature Cold running engines in crease CO production Engine cooling water system design and selection of thermostat s Figure B11 Desired air flow through the boat Figure B12 The effect of canvas configurations K Cabin Appliances Boats having fuel burning appliances in accommodation areas should be p...

Страница 36: ...gates Do not allow passengers to drag their feet or hands in the water Always use handholds and other safety hardware to prevent falls All nonswimmers poor swimmers and small children should wear PFD s at all times are primary considerations affecting engine op erating temperature Generally an engine pro duces less CO if it operates at a relatively high temperature within manufacturer s specifica ...

Страница 37: ...You may contact the Boat U S Foundation at 1 800 336 BOAT 2628 or in Virginia 1 800 245 BOAT 2628 for a course scheduled in your area Also contact the U S Coast Guard Auxiliary or Power Squadron Flotilla for the time and place of their next scheduled class D Propeller Personal Injury Do not allow anyone near a propeller even when the engine is off Propeller blades can be sharp and continue to turn...

Страница 38: ...e boat only for appropriate water sports See Preface for actual warning label Water skiing kneeboarding or riding a towed inflat able apparatus are some of the more popular water sports Taking part in any water sport requires increased safety awareness by the participant and the boat op erator If you have never pulled someone behind your boat before it is a good idea to spend some hours as an obse...

Страница 39: ...ate of others you share the water with 7 Give immediate attention to a person who has fallen He or she is vulnerable in the water alone and may not be seen by other boaters 8 Approach a person in the water from the lee side opposite the direction of the wind Stop the mo tor at least a boat length from the person 9 Turn off engine and anchor your boat before swim ming Rotating Propeller Rotating pr...

Страница 40: ...Section B Page 13 Horizon Sundowner Owner s Manual 06 00 Figure B15 Skiing Signals ...

Страница 41: ...y calling 202 512 1800 or faxing your request to 202 512 2250 and asking for the publication titled Navigational Rules Interna tional Inland Many pamphlets prepared by the Coast Guard are avail able They explain signal lights buoys safety interna tional and inland regulations and other information which goes beyond the scope of this manual Aids to Navi gation U S Coast Guard pamphlet 123 explains ...

Страница 42: ...ve a passenger keep watch for other boats water hazards and navigational aids To determine the size speed and direction of other ves sels at night you should use running lights A green light indicates the starboard side and the red light indi cates the port side Generally if you see a green light you have the right of way if you see a red light give way to the other vessel See Figure C4 Figure C4 ...

Страница 43: ...eat it as any other marker you would of that color If the band is red and you are returning from seaward keep the marker to the right Most lights on markers flash on and off Others such as lights on aids with no lateral significance are fixed hazardous situations Use whistle blasts early enough to be noticed and understood by other boaters It is customary for the privileged boat to signal first an...

Страница 44: ...ies are pas sive large slow moving mammals Many Manatees are seriously injured or killed each year by boat propel lers F Noise Always be aware of local laws on noise limits Noise means engine noise radio noise or even yelling by people on your boat Good seamanship demands that you operate your boat quietly so as not to infringe on the rights of others Do not use thru hull exhaust un less you are w...

Страница 45: ... bottom of the form is space for listing emergency telephone numbers in case your return is delayed past the expected time It also has space for indicating information about the person filing this re port Leave the completed form ashore with a respon sible person We recommend you make several cop ies of this form each boating season to assure an ample supply The Fuel Log is a handy way to record i...

Страница 46: ...Section C Page 6 Horizon Sundowner Owner s Manual 06 00 Figure C6 Lateral Aids as Seen Entering From Seaward Figure C5 Navigational Aids Chart ...

Страница 47: ...respective companies The warranty registration card is provided in the owner s information packet D 4 TRANSFER OF WARRANTY Four Winns confidence in the product and our warranty commitments can extend after the original purchaser may choose to move on to a new boat Four Winns War ranty coverage is transferable to successive owners of the boat Registration of the second or successive own ers is requ...

Страница 48: ...check off the items as they are completed and complete the form as indicated providing specific performance related information appropriately Your Four Winns dealer will sign the Pre Delivery In spection Form of the Warranty Registration Card upon completion of the work You will also be asked to sign the Pre Delivery Inspection Form upon accepting deliv ery of the boat You are to retain the two co...

Страница 49: ...t an engine while it is run ning Certain moving parts are exposed and failing to shut off the engine can result in se rious injury or death Four Winns does not manufacture engines Because of the technical nature of the engines all manufac turers of these items require that warranty and service problems be taken directly to an authorized dealer for resolution The Four Winns dealer from whom you pur...

Страница 50: ...gy used to refer to the aspects of propeller size and perfor mance NOTICE Never run with a damaged propeller You can damage the engine or drive unit Keep a spare propeller on board A Diameter Diameter is twice the distance from the center of the prop shaft to the extreme tip of a propeller blade In creasing or decreasing propeller size will have a direct bearing on the RPM s an engine will develop...

Страница 51: ...load conditions the engine s should turn within the maximum RPM range when at full throttle If the engine s exceeds the recommended RPM an increase in pitch and or diameter is required If the engine RPM is too low a decrease in pitch and or diameter is required An engine that is not developing full power and the load carried in a boat will directly affect performance of the engine Always be sure t...

Страница 52: ...Down trim tab can reduce operating efficiency and cause substantial steering and handling difficulties Be extremely careful when running in a following sea The effect of trim tabs is amplified under such conditions The proper use of electric hydraulic trim tabs requires a basic understanding of trim tab operation and some prac tice in calm water Be sure to read the manufacturer s literature includ...

Страница 53: ...eering and handling difficulties can result from improper trim tab usage especially in a following sea If unsure of proper trim tab positioning raise the trim tabs to the full up position When running at high engine speeds be sure the trim tabs are in the full up position Trim tab action should be only enough to compensate for any listing Trim tab adjustments at high speeds are extremely critical ...

Страница 54: ...urate incremental read ings 1 5 MPH at low speeds as well as high speeds The speedometer pick up is located on the transom See Figure E6 The paddle wheel extends below the hull As the boat is moving water strikes the wheel mak ing it spin The information is relayed to the speed ometer which displays the speed in miles per hour MPH The faster the boat speed the faster the paddle wheel turns and the...

Страница 55: ...y bending the fuel sender float arm Refer to Section I 1E Fuel Senders for additional information NOTICE Use only clean fuel of the type and grade recom mended by the engine manufacturer The use of incorrect or contaminated fuel can cause en gine malfunction and serious damage Refer to Section I Fuel Systems for additional informa tion G Power Trim Gauge Boats equipped with stern drives also have ...

Страница 56: ...he icon will blink to indicate the alarm Pressing any button will mute the alarm pressing the SET will mute the alarm and acti vate the DEEP ALARM function for additional adjust ment To permanently turn off use the DOWN AR ROW to return the display to OFF other functions for adjustment All user settings are remembered by the HDR600 even when powered off When in the active function a single press t...

Страница 57: ...of mea sure for depth readout and alarm functions The three settings available are Feet Meters or Fathoms See Figure E13 Figure E13 Units Control Function Press SET until the units function is activated on screen This is indicated by the blinking UNITS icon Pressing either arrow will allow you to select from the choices Continue to press an arrow until the desired readout is selected FT for feet M...

Страница 58: ...er the ignition is turned off During this time the system is in its power saving state After 21 days the module shuts down to conserve battery power When the ignition is turned on after 21 days the clock restarts at midnight in the mode active at ignition off The time of day must be set again NOTICE The clock has a three week auto shut off ca pability This will reduce the drain of your bat tery 2 ...

Страница 59: ...f this section for addi tional directions an audible and visual alarm The transducer is factory installed and is water tested It will be located in the bilge compartment to limit the effect of water turbulence while underway NOTICE DO NOT depend solely upon the depthsounder for water depth It is important to have navigational charts of the waters in which you are operating Do not rely on depthsoun...

Страница 60: ...off switch switch clip lanyard and lanyard clip The lanyard clip must be securely attached to the operator s PFD clothing arm or leg Be sure to attach the lanyard to a place where it is free of obstructions and to something that will move with the operator if he or she leaves the helm station If the engine shuts down because this switch was activated the clip may have to be reinstalled on the inte...

Страница 61: ...mation is important in determining scheduled maintenance inter vals ships log data cruise information etc If so equipped the hour meter will be located in the engine compartment The hour meter is connected to the ignition switch Be sure the ignition switch is in the OFF position when the engine is not operating or the hour meter will record ad ditional time M Alarm Systems The Four Winns VDO instr...

Страница 62: ...Page 14 Section E Horizon Sundowner Owner s Manual 06 00 Please NOTE The ADJUST button is the SET button on the Four Winns dash panel Q VDO Quick Start Card ...

Страница 63: ...y from the transom Pressing the switch in the DOWN position moves the outdrive in closer to the transom The switch returns to its center neutral position when released For additional information see Section E 5 CONTROL SYSTEMS Throttle Control Trim Switches Shift Control Figure F2 Side Mount Control Operation 210H 265S Detent Switch Neutral is in the center or straight up position on the side moun...

Страница 64: ...witch Control or cable adjustments are required to correct this condition should it persist See your Four Winns dealer for necessary control and cable ad justments F 4 CONTROLSYSTEMMAINTENANCE Periodic inspections of the control cables and all con nections should be made Signs of looseness rust cor rosion wear cable jacket cracks or other deterioration require immediate system servicing Replace al...

Страница 65: ...NJURY MAY OCCUR C Power Steering Power steering is also standard It is comprised of an engine mounted pump hoses and steering cylinder Power steering works in conjunction with the helm and steering cable to move the transom mount tiller arm and vertical drive more smoothly This is a power assist system and can greatly reduce steering effort required It is not however a full power steering system a...

Страница 66: ... can cause the steering to be harder in one direction than the other and is called propeller torque If this occurs adjust the drive or outboard s trim tab when applicable Refer to the engine manual included in the owner s packet for information on adjusting the trim tab Propeller torque can also cause the boat to wander not follow a straight line when operated at low speeds This condition is norma...

Страница 67: ...uently clean the cable ram as instructed earlier Cycle the steer ing several times when applying lubricant If at any time the steering system becomes stiff has an excessive amount of freeplay or shows any change in its operating characteristics contact your Four Winns dealer to have the system inspected Figure G2 Steering Cable ...

Страница 68: ...ove The dash components are protected by a fuse panel located below the helm Refer to Figure H1 and to the wiring schematics in the back of this manual When installing the battery proceed as follows 1 Connect the red positive cable running from the engine starter solenoid to the positive battery ter minal 2 Connect the black negative battery cable running from the engine block to the negative batt...

Страница 69: ...arge the low battery Utilizing the battery selector switch in this manner in stead of using the ALL position will supply a greater charge to the battery FOR EXAMPLE If battery 1 is fully charged and bat tery 2 is in need of a charge use battery 1 to start the engine After the engine is running and warmed up turn the battery selector switch to the 2 position This will permit the alternator to charg...

Страница 70: ...itions for the 280 Hori zon and 285 Sundowner are as follows OFF With the battery selector switches in the OFF position and the SHIPS SYSTEMS circuit breaker in the off position all 12 volt power to the boat is shut off except to the automatic bilge pumps Always turn the battery selector switch to the OFF position when the boat is unattended for an extended period NOTICE Twelve volt power to the c...

Страница 71: ...s Trim tabs are standard on the 280 Horizon and 285 Sundowner models They are optional on the 230 and 260 Horizon and 235 and 265 Sundowner mod els If the boat is equipped with electric hydraulic trim tabs the trim tabs are controlled by the TRIM TAB switches Refer to Section E 6 Trim Tabs for more information Refrigerator The refrigerator is standard on the 280 Horizon and 285 Sundowner It is als...

Страница 72: ...ion manual includedin the owner s information packet The 280 Horizon stereo is located on the starboard helm console at the side and the stereo for the 285 Sundowner is located in the galley s built in stereo box Both models have a remote control in the helm con sole The optional 10 disc CD changer is located in connected together at another buss bar Each hot wire is connected to and protected by ...

Страница 73: ... on the AC electrical panel in the cabin 285 Sundowner or the starboard walk thru storage compartment 280 Horizon and is labeled BATTERY CHARGER Refrigerator The REFRIGERATOR circuit breaker must be on to operate on 110 voltage If this breaker is off the refrigerator will automatically operate on the 12 volt system This can deplete the battery Excessive drain on the battery may cause irreparable b...

Страница 74: ... and the circuit are now off Push the reset button in until it clicks to reset it If it does not reset there is either a short in the circuit or the equip ment being used or a ground fault in the equipment Unplug all appliances and reset the GFCI One at a time plug the equipment back in and turn it on The item that causes the GFCI to trip is the problem item and should not be used H 6 ELECTRICAL S...

Страница 75: ...erve more than one type of circuit Wiring Color Code Wire Color Wire Designation Red Wires on positive side of battery that go to starter This wire is non protected Red Purple Stripe 50 amp protected wire that runs from the engine to the fuse panel at the helm Yellow with Red Stripe Wire from starter switch to starter solenoid Yellow Power lead to bilge blower from a fuse or switch Dark Gray Senso...

Страница 76: ...system can cause stray current corrosion Have an experienced marine electrician review any battery charger installation to ensure a stray current corrosion problem will not develop An improper battery connec tion is a common cause of stray current corrosion NOTICE Use only Coast Guard approved battery charg ers Consult your Four Winns dealer for his recommendations Corrosion is usually more preval...

Страница 77: ... use I 1 GASOLINE FUEL SYSTEMS Gasoline fuel systems used in Four Winns boats are designed to meet or exceed the requirements of the U S Coast Guard the National Marine Manufacturers Asso ciation and the American Boat and Yacht Council in ef fect at the time of manufacture Tanks on Four Winns boats are located forward of the aft bilge compartment below the floor Below is a list of fuel tank capaci...

Страница 78: ...few hours of running time until the fuel level drops below the 3 4 or 1 2 mark This is caused by the angle of the fuel in the tank as shown in Figure I4 Figure I4 Effects of Trim Angle Spilled fuel is a fire hazard DO NOT overfill or overflow the tank or allow fuel spills into the hull or bilge If spillage occurs clean up immedi ately and dispose of soiled rags towels in a pro per container NOTICE...

Страница 79: ...T START ENGINE If engine is running SHUT OFF EN GINE ELECTRICALAND HEATGENERATING EQUIPMENT Investigate and correct the situa tion immediately Have all passengers put on personal flotation devices and keep fire extin guishers at hand until the situation is resolved Avoid serious injury or death from fire or ex plosion resulting from leaking fuel Inspect systems for leaks at least once a year To he...

Страница 80: ... alcohol additives in gasoline has become more widespread Regulations on public notification of the existence of additives is currently controlled by the Envi ronmental Protection Agency EPA Some states do require that gasoline pumps display information on addi tives especially alcohol If alcohol content is not posted ask and avoid using fuel containing alcohol if possible B Recommendations Assume...

Страница 81: ...curely b Wipe up any spilled fuel c Determine that there is no odor of gasoline in the engine compartment or below decks before starting machinery turning on lights or lighting stove Operate the bilge blower system for at least four 4 minutes before engine start up d Be prepared to cast off moorings as soon as engine is started ...

Страница 82: ...istribution pump Refer to Figure J9 at the end of this section for general water system diagram The water fill deck plate for the fresh water system is located on the deck Al ways fill the tank slowly The approximate location of the water fill for each model is listed below Water Fill Locations The water deck plate is appropriately labeled DO NOT fill the system with anything other than water Shou...

Страница 83: ...all non toxic antifreeze is removed from the system 2 The water system should be drained completely 3 To disinfect the water system use one gallon of wa ter and 1 4 cup of Clorox or Purex household bleach 5 sodium hypochlorite solution This is recommended for each 15 gallons of tank capacity 4 Allow to stand for three 3 hours If time is a factor greater concentrations of chlorine solution will be ...

Страница 84: ... fresh water tank is usually located in the rear en gine compartment on the port side of the Horizon and Sundowner models The 210 Horizon and 215 Sundowner models have a 7 gallon 26 5l tank capac ity The 230 Horizon 265 Sundowner models have a 12 gallon 45l and the 280 Horizon and 285 Sundowner models have a 20 gallon 76l tank capacity The fresh water fill deck plate is usually located on the port...

Страница 85: ...ever is accidentally released before waste clears bowl do not attempt to flush toilet again until vacuum pump stops running A small amount of water should remain in the bowl after flushing 3 Do not dispose of sanitary napkins or other non dissolving items in toilet such as facial tissue or paper towels These items can cause plugging of the system Refer to the Deodorants and Special Tissue section ...

Страница 86: ... Certain geographical areas have restrictions on grey water being pumped or drained overboard Be sure to check all local state and federal laws in the boating area J 6 SYSTEM MAINTENANCE Be sure the batteries in the boat are properly charged Operating the pressure pump from a battery with a low charge will result in pump cycling This could lead to premature pump failure Figure J8 Vacu flush Vacuum...

Страница 87: ... Always winterize the fresh water system prior to winterization of the hull drainage bilge pump system Draining the system as mentioned can be very tedious and an incomplete job can result in expensive repairs The use of nontoxic antifreeze such as R V antifreeze designed for fresh water systems considerably reduces the work necessary and is a more positive means of winterizing the system Follow t...

Страница 88: ...Section J Page 7 Horizon Sundowner Owner s Manual 06 00 Figure J9 General Water System Diagram WATER SYSTEM ...

Страница 89: ...OTrely solely on detectors or similar equipment ALWAYS conduct a physical inspection of the engine compartment C Engine Ventilation System Maintenance Periodic inspection and cleaning of the ventilation ducts is necessary to ensure adequate air circulation Abuildup of leaves twigs or other debris can severely reduce ventilation Be sure bilge water does not accumulate to a level that would obstruct...

Страница 90: ... pump will be limited to the battery capacity NOTICE While at rest any bilge water accumulation may flow forward Therefore operate the bilge pump shortly after getting underway and while the boat is at a substantial running angle DO NOT al low bilge water to accumulate Damage to the engine or other components may result Periodically clean the bilge pump strainers DO NOT allow dirt and debris to cl...

Страница 91: ...ent Center INTERIOR EQUIPMENT Refreshment Center Avian Countertop Faucet Sink Refrigerator Trash Receptacle Trash Receptacle Refrigerator Covered Stove Refreshment Center Option Vent Figure L4 230 Horizon 265 Sundowner Refreshment Center Covered Sink In Dash Cooler Glove Box Glove Box Lock L 1 ALCOHOL STOVE Care must be exercised while around stoves and other appliances Keep children away from bur...

Страница 92: ...d 285 Sundowner a fully enclosed fiberglass head is a stan dard feature These roomy heads offer an opening port light removable carpet and porta potti Also found in the head of a 280H 285S is a sink with pressurized water overhead lighting 110 volt receptacle storage locker bathroom tissue holder and optional Vacu flush porcelain toilet replaces the porta potti See Figures L7 L8 Please refer to Se...

Страница 93: ...ns offers a CD stereo as standard equipment on the all of the Horizon and Sundowner models On the 210 Horizon the 265 Sundowner models the ste reo is mounted in the helm console A door encloses the radio and helps to protect it from the elements To gain access to the stereo controls simply push and release on the stereo door The door will partially open Gently pull on the top of the door to open c...

Страница 94: ... obtain by rolling back the lay in carpet and lifting up on the flush floor pull Having the lay in carpet over the in floor storage as sists in providing concealment of stored items from view See Figure L12 Figure L12 265 Sundowner In Floor Storage L 12 BOW STORAGE V BERTH STORAGE The port and starboard bow seat cushions are hinged on all Horizon models Underneath each cushion is additional storag...

Страница 95: ...ovides two easily accessible compart ments for storing docking bumpers fenders These bumpers help to protect your boat while docked L 18 COMPANIONWAY DOORS The 215 265 Sundowner models have lockable white companionway doors for security and privacy These companionway doors are removable Removing the companionway doors allows for more interaction be tween the boat s occupants The companionway doors...

Страница 96: ... recommends no more than two skiers be pulled behind the boat at any time Do not use ski tow fitting for lifting or parasail ing Fitting could pull out of deck resulting in serious injury or death EXTERIOR EQUIPMENT To prevent personal injury or damage to the boat DO NOT tow more than two water skiers with the transom mounted ski tow ring NOTICE Skier s weight boating conditions amount of gear and...

Страница 97: ...ans you re not approaching a down skier on your blind side See Figure M2 Figure M2 Horizon Sundowner Swim Ladder Swim Platform Wet Locker Lid Ladder Lid Swim Ladder Ladder Hinge Swim Platform Ladder Lid Keep hands and fingers away from ladder hinges and the space between the ladder and swim platform to prevent injury NEVER APPROACH OR USE LADDER WHEN THE MOTOR IS RUNNING SEVERE INJURY OR DEATH WIL...

Страница 98: ... is 100 150 feet The 280 Horizon and 285 Sundowner models require the 13 poundAttwood Penetrating anchor with a 1 2 line The recommended line length is 150 300 feet With the windlass option the 280 Horizon and 285 Sundowner receive a 14 pound Delta Fast Set by Simpson Lawrence with 150 feet of rope and chain Because of differences in style a larger anchor may be needed for different bottom or boat...

Страница 99: ... the depthsounder for water depth It is important to have navigational charts of the waters in which you are operating M 9 DOCKING LIGHTS The Horizon and Sundowner models have optional docking lights available Equipped with these lights docking your boat becomes easier during periods of reduced visibility Nighttime navigation is also easier with docking lights Please see your Four Winns dealer for...

Страница 100: ...mponents These components are the lounger backrest and the lounger seat cushion The lounger has been designed so that each component is serviceable See Figure N2 N 1 INTERIOR SEATING SUNDOWNERS A Dinette Cabin Table 285 Sundowner The 285 Sundowner s dinette table base is flush mounted for convenience and safety Rotating the table top while lifting will ease the removal of the table from the leg Th...

Страница 101: ...h the seat at the center See Figure N4 3 Locate the lever on the left side of the buckets slider mechanism and pull to release the pin from the pedestal This will allow you to rotate the seat The seat may or may not allow a person to rotate the seat while being seated See Figure N4 Figure N2 Double Wide Lounger Assembly The adjustable lounger can be placed into either an upright position Figure N2...

Страница 102: ...al This will allow you to rotate the seat The seat will may or may not allow a person to rotate the seat while being seated See Figure N4 2 Rotate the bucket seat outboard until it locks into the forward facing position In addition DO NOT USE FORCE to rotate the chair 3 Position the seat forward or aft according to the needs of the individual by using the lever located underneath the seat at the c...

Страница 103: ...spection of such things as the hour meter See Figure N6 L Port Cockpit Cushion The port cockpit cushion again provides more seating space for your passengers Located under this cush ion is the 36 quart carry on cooler To gain access to the cooler towards the aft end of the cushion place your hand and lift up The forward end of the cushion is hinged and a hydraulic gas shock will assist you and kee...

Страница 104: ...delines below 1 Basic Stains Grease Pencil Dirt Ivory Soap and water or Fantastik Spray Cleaner applied with a medium soft brush Figure N7 Port Cockpit Cushion Cooler Storage M C Seating 280 Horizon 285 Sundowner Standard on the 280 Horizon and 285 Sundowner mod els is the C seating configuration See Figure N8 Stor age and cooler access can be gained by lifting up the various cushions Use of both ...

Страница 105: ...simulate foot pressure follow ing a spill Stains were applied to a two inch square sec tion and allowed to penetrate Removal was performed after two weeks Carpets were tested for stain removal by an independent laboratory Stain removal was effec tive for all 34 stains Results are shown in the table 2 Tough Stains Adhesive Teak Oil Rust Tough Duty Cleaner rinse with soap and water NOTICE To prevent...

Страница 106: ...ng should be performed Most stains and mildew are easily removed from carpet made with Olefin fiber using common household cleaners Refer to Table I Olefin fiber is so resistant to chemical attack that Clorox Bleach may be used to clean up any mildew that may result from excessive wetness Code for stain removal procedure See Table 1 A Apply hot water and detergent B Apply volatile dry solvent work...

Страница 107: ...Section N Page 8 Horizon Sundowner Owner s Manual 06 00 Figure N11 Steps to change lounger to the up position Figure N10 Steps to change lounger to the down position ...

Страница 108: ...dels Convertible and bimini tops side and aft curtains mooring and cockpit covers are available Note Canvas options availability vary depending on which model you have Please consult your Four Winns dealer regarding canvas availability for your particular model Four Winns covers are de signed and intended to provide protection of the cockpit seating areas Four Winns utilizes acrylic type material ...

Страница 109: ...e O1 Figure O1 Full Canvas To install 1 Attach the aft curtain to the zipper provided on the rear portion of the suntop 2 Secure the rear corners a If the canvas has snaps along the aft edge se cure the corners b If the canvas has shock cords along the aft edge attach to knobs as shown in Figure O2 Figure O2 Shock Cords 3 Finish snapping canvas to deck When storing the aft curtain roll the canvas ...

Страница 110: ...e Hori zon and Sundowner models which encloses the cock pit area and allows for overhead space The camper utilizes the extended bimini top fully deployed bimini side curtains camper side curtains and aft camper curtain Covers roll up to expose the window screens See Figure O4 Your Four Winns dealer will gladly assist you with your canvas selection as well as the installation To install 1 Install b...

Страница 111: ... highway speeds with weather covers in place High winds encoun tered during trailering your boat can severely damage most weather covers Damage to weather covers incurred as a result of trailering your boat is not covered under warranty O 3 WINTER STORAGE The boat must be properly protected during winter dry dock storage Awinter storage cover is advisable Many marine dealers offer shrinkwrap enclo...

Страница 112: ...licone air drying water repellent such as Scotchguard See your Four Winns dealer for additional information on weather covers O 5 CARBON MONOXIDE When the boat is underway a natural vacuum may exist with the right wind and sea conditions to draw the ex haust gases which includes carbon monoxide into the boat When the side curtains are installed this com pounds the possibility of this occurring Car...

Страница 113: ...f hydrostatics hydrodynamics structure and strength of materials The materials utilized provide optimum strength at the light est possible weight The exact fiberglass laminate sched ule and construction techniques of each part is deter mined in accordance with the strength and rigidity re quired All Four Winns Horizon and Sundowner models in clude our patented Stable Vee hull design Pods on either...

Страница 114: ...or This happens when the actual pigments have changed color espe cially from excessive chalking or when the gel coat has either been stained or bleached by something P 4 FIBERGLASS CARE MAINTENANCE Fiberglass is affected by weathering processes and re quires maintenance on a periodic basis to help maintain the beauty and shine The effects upon the gel coat will be dependent upon boating conditions...

Страница 115: ...s afloat It is resilient and normal repairs can be made without affecting the strength or structural integrity of the boat Yellowing is gel coat which has a yellow cast and strea king usually deals with a stain or contact with another surface Gloss refers to the shine of the surface This can change from sanding action chalk residues or exposure Blistering refers to a condition in which the unprote...

Страница 116: ...dges are smooth and will allow proper feathering of the area 4 Clean the area thoroughly Make sure the area is dry before proceeding NOTICE Be sure the structure and the ambient tempera ture are above 60 degrees F 15 degrees C and the relative humidity below 70 immedi ately before during and after the repair 5 If the nick or gouge is deep and penetrates through the gel coat fill the area with fibe...

Страница 117: ...ll may result in permanent hull structure damage and will invalidate the hull structure war ranty More severe fiberglass damage especially when struc tural requires the expertise of an experienced fiberglass repair technician See your Four Winns dealer for as sistance NOTICE Improper repair techniques can lead to further fiberglass component damage C Osmotic Blistering Osmotic blistering or boat p...

Страница 118: ...these com ponents could result DO NOT place lifting straps on underwater gear Be sure the strap is against the hull surface only Atrailer or storage cradle designed for a larger or smaller boat will not provide proper support for the hull This could lead to hull deformation and thus serious perfor mance deficiencies Four Winns trailers are available for all Horizon and Sundowner models Refer to Se...

Страница 119: ...oft Scrub soap or similar cleaning products they will scratch the surface and remove the shine Q 2 STAR BOARD Star Board is a high density polyethylene plastic and is very durable and fade resistant Star Board requires little maintenance and is being used in place of wood in many areas of the boat It is currently being used for ski rack facers ski locker lids seat supports and 230H 265S entertainm...

Страница 120: ...Be sure all the water is completely drained from the fresh water system Disconnect all hoses check valves etc and blow all the water from the system using very low air pressure The use of nontoxic fresh water system antifreeze is recommended as an alternative to disassembling the water system Refer to Section J 6 System Maintenance in this manual for information on winterizing the water sys tem 5 ...

Страница 121: ...er could cause fire or explosion and is not recommended NOTICE Boats stored outside in areas with heavy snow accumulation are more susceptible to damage and should beinspected regularly during the win ter months 6 Engine should be winterized according to the engine manufacturers manual R 2 ENGINE FLUSH OUT The optional engine flush out should be used to clean the engine of unwanted salt mud sludge...

Страница 122: ... Switch Gauge Cleaning Controls Systems Refer to Section F Throttle and Shift Adjustment Neutral Safety Switch Test Cable and Control Lubrication Steering Systems Refer to Section G Linkage and Connection Inspection Stern Drive Torque Tab Adjustment Power Steering Service As Recommended by the Manufacturer Steering Adjustments Steering System Lubrication Electrical Systems Refer to Section H Inspe...

Страница 123: ...aning Check Transom Drain Plug Deck Hatch Porthole Operation Interior Equipment Refer to Section L Head Maintenance As Recommended by the Manufacturer Thru Hull Fitting Inspection Refrigerator Cleaning Clean Cooler Stove Fuel System Stove Maintenance As Recommended by the Manufacturer Stereo Head Cleaning and Demagnetizing Exterior Equipment Refer to Section M Check PFD s for Serviceability and Co...

Страница 124: ... Check All Fastenings securing rails seats etc Clean FiberglassThoroughly Wax Hull Sides and All Non Tread Areas Inspect Fiberglass Areas for Damage Perform Minor Touch Up Repairs Sand Hull and Re Apply Anti Fouling Paint Woodwork Composite Maintenance Refer to Section Q Clean Star Board As Needed Clean Cockpit Tables As Needed Trailers Refer to Section S Wax Trailer Lubricate Trailer Jack Lubrica...

Страница 125: ...ecifi cally for each boat model Four Winns trailers meet or exceed the National Marine Manufacturers Association s trailer requirements FourWinns manufactures bunk type trailers The bunks are located specifically for Four Winns boats and ad equately support all parts of the boat It is a drive on type trailer which means winching the boat from the water is not necessary NOTICE When winching the boa...

Страница 126: ... A Bunk Supports All bunk boards are made of pressure treated wood This wood is rot resistant All boards are covered with a high quality exterior grade carpet to protect the boat from dam age during normal use Bunk supports run parallel to the keel and support the hull extending beyond the transom See Figure S1 Outer bunk supports provide stability for the boat The inside bunks are the main weight...

Страница 127: ...ck is supporting the trailer load properly Refer to Section S 2C on Swivel Jacks for additional information 2 Unplug the wire harness at the trailer cross mem ber 3 Disconnect the brake line coupler 4 Remove the locking hair pins and clevis pins Please note the locking hair pins must be rotated away from clevis pin and then removed NOTICE The tongue will exert some pressure on the clevis pins It m...

Страница 128: ...ull the locking trigger upward with your index finger and lift the locking lever To lock push the locking lever down See Figure S4 This is also applicable to the Surge Disc Brake Actuator and Coupling Assembly E Surge Disc Brakes Surge disc brakes are available on 2000 model trailers manufactured by Four Winns Surge disc brakes op erate automatically when the tow vehicle s brakes are applied When ...

Страница 129: ... wires and the designated circuit for each wire Ball Socket Ball Socket 30O Release handle must be in open position to remove from or place on ball Open Release handle must be fully closed and pin inserted before towing Closed Figure S7 5 Wire Plug Harness For maintenance and other information refer to the manufacturer s literature included with in the owner s packet F Winch Winch operating instru...

Страница 130: ...gure S9 Figure S9 Spare Tire Carrier G Wheels Trailer wheel rims are available in three types of finishes white aluminum and galvanized The white powder coat finish is standard Aluminum rims Mags are optional on painted trailers Galvanized trailers are equipped with matching galvanized rims Spare tire covers are avail able as an option and will match the trailer The tires installed on Four Winns t...

Страница 131: ...e positioned so that the winch line pulls straight and is parallel to the trailer frame A separate tie down should then be attached to hold the boat See Figure S10 Figure S10 Bow Tie Down Strap NOTICE DO NOT rely on the winch cable or line alone to hold the bow of the boat against the bow stop A bow tie down is provided with the Four Winns trailer 2 Rear Tie downs It is very important that the tra...

Страница 132: ...se break away cable as a park ing brake 2 Bring both handles together Both handles should ride on the inner gear 3 Open to approximately 110 and close handles to ratchet Leave in closed position to maintain pres sure on line S 3 OPERATION A Hitching Trailer Before towing the trailer must be properly hitched to the tow vehicle To ensure proper engagement of the actuator s coupler to the tow ball DO...

Страница 133: ...with a posi tive tongue load Four Winns trailers are designed with tongue weights between 5 and 10 of the total weight of the boat fuel gear and trailer The trailer should be close to level If unsure of tongue load and trailer position consult your Four Winns dealer before proceeding Be sure the tow vehicle and trailer are level and have a positive tongue load This will allow the brake actuators t...

Страница 134: ...ness 6 Check tie downs and make sure boat is secured to the trailer 7 Check the springs and under carriage for loose parts 8 Before towing close and secure all hatches doors and windows Securely store all equipment and can vas Installed tops side curtains and aft curtains can be damaged while towing 9 Carry a spare tire for both the trailer and towing ve hicle On extended trips carry spare wheel b...

Страница 135: ...wiring for cuts or bare wire which could cause electrical shorts Repair or replace defective wiring Replace cracked or damaged lens and always carry spare bulbs Replacement parts may be ordered through a Four Winns dealer To help prevent overheating slow down while ap proaching the crest of a hill and maintain a slow controlled downhill speed Apply brakes in short in tervals to allow time between ...

Страница 136: ...amaged tie downs Periodically lu bricate the ratchet mechanism with a fine oil or silicone spray Replacement parts may be ordered through a Four Winns dealer H Wheels Some maintenance is required to maintain the finish and retard rusting of painted rims The wheels should be cleaned with dishwashing soap and water and rinsed with clean water immediately after each use Waxing is recommended three to...

Страница 137: ... dealer 2 When inspecting the bearing check for corrosion and wear If any rust or wear exists on the bearing then remove and replace with the recommended parts listed in the table above 3 If the bearings are in good condition repacking the grease should be done at this time Hand pack each bearing individually using a premium water resis tant wheel bearing grease C Hub Reinstallation 1 To reinstall...

Страница 138: ...r that stiffens and sup ports a portion of the deck BEAM WIND A wind blowing against the side of the vessel perpendicular to the long axis of the vessel BILGE The lowest interior area of a hull used to col lect water that has entered BILGE PUMP A pump intended for removal of spray rainwater and the normal accumulation of water due to seepage and spillage not intended for damage control BINNACLE Th...

Страница 139: ...red and dis tances traveled through the water DECK Apermanent covering over a compartment hull or any part thereof DINGHY A small open boat used for ship to shore transportation DISPLACEMENT The weight of water dislocated by the hull of a vessel DISPLACEMENT HULL A hull that displaces a vol ume of water equal to the weight of the boat A hull designed to run in the water rather than on top of the w...

Страница 140: ...distance from the surface of the water to the gunwale FREQUENCY The number of crests passing a fixed point at a given time FRONTS Where opposing warm and cold air masses meet generally producing a band of wet stormy weather wherever they meet GALLEY The kitchen area of a boat GALVANIC CORROSION A potential electrical differ ence exists between dissimilar metals immersed in a conductive solution e ...

Страница 141: ...e lines that are similar to Isobars except that Isotherms connect all the points that are of equal temperature JETSAM Refuse that sinks when discharged overboard KEDGE S One or more anchors set out from a grounded vessel usually astern to 1 keep it from being driven further aground and 2 to aid in refloating KEEL 1 The centerline of a boat hull bottom running fore and aft 2 The backbone of a vesse...

Страница 142: ...of a boat PORT BOW Facing the bow the front left side PORT QUARTER Looking forward a vessel s left rear section QUARTER The sides of a boat aft of amidships QUARTERING SEA Sea coming on a boat s quarter RED RIGHT RETURNING A term for helmsmen that buoys and day markers are on the right when returning from seaward REEF A shallow underwater barrier REEVE To pass a line through a block or other open ...

Страница 143: ... is the opposite of a ridge in that it is an elon gated low pressure area extending out from a low A trough normally indicates unsettled weather TUMBLE HOME The opposite of flare The shape of the hull as it moves outboard going down from the gun wale to the waterline or chine UNDERWAY Movement Usually referring to a vessel proceeding forward V BOTTOM Ahull with the bottom section in the shape of a...

Страница 144: ...Horizon Sundowner Owner s Manual 06 00 WINDWARD Toward the direction from which the wind is coming YAW 1 To swing off course as when due to the impact of a following or quartering sea 2 Any motion about a vertical axis ...

Страница 145: ..._______________________ HP ________________________________________ Number of Engines _______________________________ Fuel Capacity ________________________________ Survival Equipment PFDs __________________________ Flares ______________________ Mirror __________________________ Smoke Signals _________________ Flashlight ___________________ Food ___________________________ Paddles ________________...

Страница 146: ...Fuel Log Page 1 Horizon Sundowner Owner s Manual 06 00 FUEL LOG DATE HOURS RUN FUEL GAL RANGE MILES RPM MPH GPH ...

Страница 147: ...Fuel Log Page 2 Horizon Sundowner Owner s Manual 06 00 FUEL LOG DATE HOURS RUN FUEL GAL RANGE MILES RPM MPH GPH ...

Страница 148: ...Fuel Log Page 3 Horizon Sundowner Owner s Manual 06 00 FUEL LOG DATE HOURS RUN FUEL GAL RANGE MILES RPM MPH GPH ...

Страница 149: ...Service Log Page 1 Horizon Sundowner Owner s Manual 06 00 SERVICE LOG DATE HOURS MAINTENANCE PERFORMED ...

Страница 150: ...Service Log Page 2 Horizon Sundowner Owner s Manual 06 00 SERVICE LOG DATE HOURS MAINTENANCE PERFORMED ...

Страница 151: ...Service Log Page 3 Horizon Sundowner Owner s Manual 06 00 SERVICE LOG DATE HOURS MAINTENANCE PERFORMED ...

Страница 152: ... PROPELLER DIAMETER PROPELLER PITCH PROPELLER PART NUMBER OIL FILTER NUMBER BOAT COLOR COCKPIT UPHOLSTERY COLOR CABIN UPHOLSTERY COLOR FUEL CAPACITY FUEL ESTIMATED AVG GALLON HR USAGE IGNITION KEY NUMBER GLOVE BOX KEY NUMBER COMPANIONWAY KEY NUMBER TRAILER MODEL TRAILER COLOR TRAILER SERIAL NUMBER TRAILER TIRE SIZE MANUFACTURER SELLING DEALER ADDRESS CITY STATE PHONE NUMBER MISCELLANEOUS ...

Страница 153: ... BLK F07 CABIN LIGHTS 10A BLU RED 14AWG BLU RED 14AWG GRN BLK GRN BLK RED GRA LT BLU 14AWG BLK 14AWG GRA GRN 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 BLK J P08 FWD SYSTEMS NAV LT RET NAV LT DOCKING LT RET DOCKING LT FWD PORT SPKR RET FWD PORT SPKR FWD STBD SPKR RET FWD STBD SPKR CABIN LT ORN RED 14AWG 10A F10 12V RECEPTACLE BLK 14AWG 6 RED PUR 14AWG RED PUR 14AWG RED PUR 14AWG 5 BLK RETURN FEED 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1...

Страница 154: ...2S BRN GRN 14AWG NOT USED NOT USED NOT USED FULL TANK LIGHT BRN 14AWG J15 OVERBOARD DISCHARGE 2S BLK 14AWG PUMP PUMP RET 2 1 PUMP PUMP RET J14 VAC U FLUSH 4S BRN WHT 14AWG BLK 14AWG 2 1 PANEL LT RET BLK 14AWG ORN BRN 14AWG BRN 14AWG ORN BRN 14AWG BRN WHT 14AWG OVERBOARD DISCHARGE IN OVERBOARD DISCHARGE VAC U FLUSH IN VAC U FLUSH P J18 FLUSH 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 2 FRIG RET FRIG BLK 14AWG J13 REFRIGE...

Страница 155: ... RED 10AWG BLK ORN GRN 9 8 7 6 5 NOT USED STEREO POWER PUR BLK ORN RED 14AWG 4 3 2 1 12V RECEPTACLE RET 12V RECEPTACLE P J13 STEREO 20A 10A ORN BLK 14AWG F23 ENGINE HATCH 9 BLK 8 BLK 14AWG 7 BLK 6 BLK 5 BLK 14AWG 4 BLK 14AWG 3 BLK 2 BLK 10A ORN LT BLU 14AWG F21 DOCKING LTS 10A ORN BRN 14AWG F20 VAC U FLUSH 1 BLK 14AWG TB01 DC RETURNS PNK 5A ORN YEL 14AWG F02 BLOWER RED LT BLU F13 ACCESSORY ORN 14A...

Страница 156: ...Horizon Sundowner Owner s Manual 06 00 280 HORIZON 285 SUNDOWNER BATTERY SWITCH PANEL ASSEMBLY Electrical Schematics Page 4 ...

Страница 157: ...Horizon Sundowner Owner s Manual 06 00 280 HORIZON 285 SUNDOWNER AC CABIN PANEL ASSEMBLY Electrical Schematics Page 5 ...

Страница 158: ...Horizon Sundowner Owner s Manual 06 00 280 HORIZON 285 SUNDOWNER TOILET PANEL ASSEMBLY Electrical Schematics Page 6 ...

Страница 159: ...Four Winns L L C Part 090 2587 ...

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