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GUIDE SPECIFICATIONS 

 
 
5. Evaporator and condenser vessels shall all be 

cleanable shell and tube type with integral finned 
copper water tubes mechanically expanded into heavy 
fixed steel tube sheets. They are to be available in 
one, two or three pass design as required on the 
drawings with Victaulic connections. The shell side of 
the evaporator and condensers shall have pressure 
relief valve with provision for refrigerant venting. 
Evaporators and condensers shall be designed, 
constructed in accordance with the ASME Code for 
Unfired Pressure Vessels. The condenser shall be 
sized for full pump down capacity. The flooded 
evaporator shall have a built in distributor for feeding 
refrigerant evenly under the tube bundle to produce a 
uniform boiling action and baffle plates shall be 
provided to ensure vapor separation. Water heads are 
to be removable for tube cleaning. Vent and drain 
plugs are to be provided in each head. (All low 
temperature surfaces shall be factory insulated.) 
(Provide a dual bundle on condenser for heat 
reclaim.) 

6. The flooded evaporator shall be fitted with an oil 

recovery system. The oil recovery system will insure 
that the evaporator is operating at peak efficiency at 
all times and provide optimal energy efficiency during 
extended periods of part load. Units without oil 
recovery systems mounted on the evaporator will not 
be acceptable. 

7.  To maximize energy efficiency, the packaged chiller 

shall be equipped with a economizer and modulating 
refrigerant expansion devices. Refrigerant vapor from 
the economizer shall be fed back into an intermediate 
compressor stage, reducing the enthalpy of the 
refrigerant and increasing the net refrigeration effect 
of the evaporator. 

8. The packaged chiller shall be furnished with a 

modulating refrigerant control system to optimize 
efficiency and compressor protection. This refrigerant 
control system will reduce the flow of efficiency 
robbing refrigerant vapor in the condenser from 
entering the evaporator at reduced load by directly 
modulating a motorized refrigerant valve in the liquid 
line entering the evaporator. In addition, the 
refrigerant control system shall measure the level of 
liquid refrigerant in the flooded evaporator and restrict 
refrigerant flow entering the evaporator upon a rise in 
the level, protecting the compressor from slugging 
liquid refrigerant. Fixed orifice control systems will not 
be acceptable. (Hot gas bypass shall be factory 
installed for operation down to approximately 10% of 
full load.) 

9.  The packaged chiller shall be equipped with controller 

control. The control shall provide for compressor 
loading based on leaving chilled water temperature. It 
shall provide for high and low refrigerant pressure 
protection, low oil level protection, evaporator water 
freeze protection, sensor error protection, and motor 
load control (demand limiter) based on amp draw. 
Anti-recycle protection shall also be provided. The 
computer shall have a simple keyboard accessed 
input system and be complete with 320x240 pixel, 256 
color display. Input shall be accomplished through 

simple menu driven display screens, with on-line help 
available by pressing a help button at anytime during 
operation. The controller shall continuously monitor 
evaporator leaving water temperature; evaporator and 
condenser pressure; compressor amp draw; and 
refrigerant. The computer shall be complete with all 
hardware and software necessary to enable remote 
monitoring of all data through the addition of only a 
simple, phone modem and terminal. The controller 
shall be completed with an RS232 "local" 
communications port and an RS485 long distance 
differential communications port. The controller shall 
also accept a remote start and stop signal, 0 to 5VDC 
chilled water temperature reset signal and (0 to 5VDC 
compressor current limit reset signal). Terminal or PC 
with communication software installed to enable 
remote monitoring. 

10. The electrical control panel shall be wired to permit 

fully automatic operation during - initial start-up, 
normal operation, and shutdown conditions. The 
control system shall contain the following control and 
safety devices: 

MANUAL CONTROLS 

D

 

Control circuit stop and start switches 

D

 

Compressor enable switch 

SAFETY CONTROLS 

D

 

Solid state compressor motor starter overloads (3 
phase) 

D

 

Low oil level optical sensor 

D

 

High condenser pressure 

D

 

Low evaporator pressure 

D

 

Freeze protection 

D

 

Chilled water flow loss 

D

 

Under voltage phase failure relay 

AUTOMATIC CONTROLS 

D

 

Compressor motor increment contactors 

D

 

Increment start timer 

D

 

Anti-recycle timer 

D

 

Oil sump heater interlock relays 

REFRIGERANT CONTROLS 

D

 

Motorized refrigerant flow control 

D

 

Liquid refrigerant level sensor for evaporator 

D

 

Compressor load and unload solenoid valves 

INDICATOR LIGHTS 

D

 

Power on 

D

 

Compressor high oil temperature 

D

 

Compressor motor overload 

D

 

System common alarm 

11. The control system shall be provided with an anti-

recycle device. The control shall limit compressor 
starting to a minimum of 15 minutes between starts. 

12. 

The packaged chiller shall be furnished with unit 
mounted reduced inrush starting system for each 
compressor. The starters shall be factory mounted 
and wired, with individual circuit breakers on multiple 
compressor units. The unit shall be wired so that the 
only field electrical connection to the packaged chiller 
shall be to a single three-phase power terminal. 

 

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Содержание WCFX-E Series

Страница 1: ...Products that perform By people who care WCFX E Series 60Hz Water Cooled Rotary Screw Water Chillers Cooling Capacity 70 to 1000 TR 246 to 3517 kW R134a...

Страница 2: ...atures 4 Operating Benefits 9 Typical Sequence of Operation 10 Physical Specifications 11 Dimensional Data 13 Floor Loading Diagram 19 Water Pressure Drop 20 Sound Pressure Data 26 Electrical Data 26...

Страница 3: ...inimum downtime during rework of faulty or damaged compressor Dunham Bush can arrange to provide a substitute reworked compressors while the faulty compressor is being reworked or repaired D Vapor inj...

Страница 4: ...exclusive electronically initiated hydraulically actuated control arrangement Positive Displacement Direct Connected The compressor is directly connected to the motor without any complicated gear sys...

Страница 5: ...space is decreased and the gas pressure consequently increased Discharge Phase At a point determined by the designed built in compression ratio the discharge port is covered and the compressed gas is...

Страница 6: ...hiller water temperature derivative D Evaporator Pressure D Condenser Pressure D Compressor amp draw of each compressor D Compressor elapsed run time of each compressor D Compressor starts status D Oi...

Страница 7: ...em however is very similar to centrifugal water chillers and is shown in the refrigerant cycle diagram below Liquid refrigerant enters the flooded evaporator uniformly where it absorbs heat from water...

Страница 8: ...g may be exposed to temperatures below freezing glycol protection is recommended if the water is not drained The recommended protection is 15 F below the minimum ambient temperature in the equipment r...

Страница 9: ...D ASHRAE Standard 15 Safety Code for Mechanical Refrigeration D National Electric Code D IEEE D Optional PED Refrigerant Compatibility D Designed to operate with environmentally safe and economically...

Страница 10: ...emperature is below the deadband the compressor is commanded to unload Thus the compressor capacity is continuously modulated to match applied load and hold leaving chilled water temperature at setpoi...

Страница 11: ...kW 776 6 692 8 874 3 750 9 1028 4 951 3 1162 0 1168 3 1320 6 10 4 kcal h 66 8 59 6 75 2 64 6 88 4 81 8 99 9 100 5 113 6 Min Unit Capacity 25 12 5 25 12 5 25 12 5 12 5 25 12 5 Power 460 3P 60Hz Compres...

Страница 12: ...2650 8 3080 2 3223 7 3354 2 3510 7 10 4 kcal h 204 8 201 2 210 9 219 6 228 0 264 9 277 2 288 5 301 9 Min Unit Capacity 8 5 12 5 8 5 8 5 8 5 8 5 8 5 8 5 8 5 Power 460 3P 60Hz Compressor Model Qty 1227...

Страница 13: ...630 16 7 16 417 14 7 16 366 124 1 4 3157 4 102 45 3 16 1148 5 127 6 152 WCFX E 15S 2 1 16 53 16 7 8 429 101 7 8 2588 6 153 1 9 16 39 12 3 8 315 5 5 8 143 83 1 4 2115 28 1 8 715 18 3 16 462 15 3 8 391...

Страница 14: ...530 164 3 16 4171 11 16 17 3 1 2 89 6 7 8 175 15 7 8 403 22 5 16 567 30 3 4 782 5 5 8 143 70 1778 6 152 8 203 WCFX E 30S 20 508 40 11 16 1033 40 11 16 1033 40 11 16 1033 25 635 58 1 2 1486 53 1 2 135...

Страница 15: ...3 16 3866 29 1 4 743 5 5 8 143 5 5 8 143 5 5 8 143 5 5 8 143 19 3 16 487 20 3 16 513 15 1 4 387 15 1 4 387 15 1 4 387 5 5 8 143 6 7 8 175 6 7 8 175 12 5 8 321 12 5 8 321 12 7 8 327 18 1 4 464 78 7 8 2...

Страница 16: ...64 1 2 1638 64 1 2 1638 86 11 16 2202 7 8 22 1 7 8 48 18 15 16 480 196 3 4 4997 1 1 2 38 3 7 8 99 8 5 8 219 20 508 28 5 16 719 39 11 16 1008 7 3 8 187 80 2032 10 254 10 254 WCFX E 60T 15 381 55 1397...

Страница 17: ...2057 86 2184 7 8 22 1 7 8 48 20 5 8 524 213 3 4 5429 1 1 2 38 4 1 4 108 10 3 16 259 25 1 2 648 27 5 16 694 41 1 2 1055 8 1 8 207 88 2235 12 305 12 305 WCFX E 84 15 381 60 11 16 1541 60 11 16 1541 60...

Страница 18: ...1 11 16 1312 10 3 4 273 99 2515 14 356 14 356 WCFX E 118 20 508 52 7 16 1331 52 7 16 1331 52 7 16 1331 27 686 72 5 8 1845 72 5 8 1845 129 9 16 3291 7 8 22 1 7 8 48 17 7 8 454 199 5055 1 1 2 38 3 1 2 8...

Страница 19: ...50T 2521 1144 3385 1536 2403 1090 3181 1443 2285 1036 2976 1350 2166 983 2771 1257 21688 9837 54T 2696 1223 3713 1684 2579 1170 3489 1583 2461 1116 3265 1481 2343 1063 3041 1380 23588 10699 57T 2811...

Страница 20: ...6T 1 10 100 1000 10000 Pressure Drop ft wg Water Flow Rate USgpm 1 10 100 100 1000 10000 Pressure Drop ft wg Water Flow Rate USgpm 46T 50T 73T 75T 81T 54T 57T 60T 20T 22T 24T 27T 30T 38T 40T 20T 22T 2...

Страница 21: ...ate USgpm WATER PRESSURE DROP IMPERIAL UNITS 1C EVAPORATOR 3 PASS a Single Compressor b Twin Compressors c Three Compressors 2A CONDENSER 1 PASS a Single Compressor b Twin Compressors c Three Compress...

Страница 22: ...Rate USgpm WATER PRESSURE DROP IMPERIAL UNITS 2B CONDENSER 2 PASS a Single Compressor b Twin Compressors c Three Compressors 2C CONDENSER 3 PASS a Single Compressor b Twin Compressors c Three Compress...

Страница 23: ...10 100 1000 100 1000 10000 Pressure Drop kPa Water Flow Rate m hr 57T 60T 73T 75T 81T 10 100 100 1000 10000 Pressure Drop kPa Water Flow Rate m hr 20T 22T 24T 40T 38T 27T 30T 54T 50T 46T 40T 20T 22T 2...

Страница 24: ...WATER PRESSURE DROP SI UNITS 1C EVAPORATOR 3 PASS a Single Compressor b Twin Compressors c Three Compressors 2A CONDENSER 1 PASS a Single Compressor b Twin Compressors c Three Compressors Note Above...

Страница 25: ...ER PRESSURE DROP SI UNITS 2B CONDENSER 2 PASS a Single Compressor b Twin Compressors c Three Compressors 2C CONDENSER 3 PASS a Single Compressor b Twin Compressors c Three Compressors Note Above water...

Страница 26: ...0 408 3 612 4 20S 460VAC 10 400 200 1222 1 154 499 749 20T 460VAC 10 300 200 1210 2 78 0 2 283 0 2 424 5 2 22T 460VAC 10 400 200 1210 1 1212 1 78 0 104 0 283 0 392 0 424 5 588 0 23S 460VAC 10 400 200...

Страница 27: ...27 TYPICAL WIRING SCHEMATIC Two Compressors Unit...

Страница 28: ...28 TYPICAL WIRING SCHEMATIC...

Страница 29: ...29 TYPICAL WIRING SCHEMATIC...

Страница 30: ...30 TYPICAL WIRING SCHEMATIC...

Страница 31: ...31 TYPICAL WIRING SCHEMATIC...

Страница 32: ...only the capacity required for the variable heating load This would enable the remainder of the base cooling load to be handled by a separate chiller utilizing evaporator entering condensing water tem...

Страница 33: ...e point floating or tri state control and the analog can be used to drive a 0 10 vdc actuator Thus even though there has been a trend toward fan cycling control of cooling towers it is not a device th...

Страница 34: ...ages can be controlled via an Equipment Management Center D Unit mounted disconnect switch 400 to 575 volts applications D Flanged semi hermetic compressor D Discharge service valve for MSC 226 series...

Страница 35: ...ompressor loading based on leaving chilled water temperature It shall provide for high and low refrigerant pressure protection low oil level protection evaporator water freeze protection sensor error...

Страница 36: ......

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