Drolet 45521A, Руководство пользователя

Страница: 32 / 40

32
3.2 FUEL
Fuel for the stove must not be stored closer than the required clearances to
combustibles (heat sensitive materials). NEVER STORE WOOD IN THE ASH PAN
COMPARTMENT.
Your E.P.A Drolet stove is designed to burn
WOOD ONLY
. Do not burn coal, charcoal, or
trash in the unit. Highly flammable items such as trash may ignite creosote in the
chimney (flue), resulting in a chimney fire. Never burn salt wood, beach wood,
chemically treated wood, or wood removed from salt water, since the deposits left will
deteriorate the firebox. Damage caused by chemicals or salt is not covered under
warranty.
Seasoned cord wood is recommended. Wood should be air dried in a covered and
ventilated area for a minimum of six months (one year or more is recommended). This
reduces the moisture content of the wood, resulting in a better stove performance.
Wood species with moisture content of 20% or less are ideal. Dry, seasoned cord wood,
can be distinguished from green wood by the cracks at each end of the logs. Wet or
green wood will tend to cause the fire to smoulder, producing large amounts of creosote.
Creosote buildup could result in a chimney fire. This wood will also prove difficult to
keep burning properly, and fires will tend to go out. Green wood produces very little
heat, and sometimes causes customers to think that the stove does not work.
Decayed wood or low-density wood has very little energy content or heating value, and
will not burn satisfactorily for long periods of time. An example of the energy values of
some common wood fuels
found in North America is given in the following table:
Wood species
Energy yield
(millions of BTU/cord)
High energy yield
Oak
29
Sugar Maple 28
Beech 26
Yellow birch 25
Ash 24
Elm 23
Medium energy yield
Larch (Tamarack) 23
Red Maple 23
Douglas red fir 23
Silver birch 22
Alder 18
Poplar 17
Hemlock 17
Low energy yield
Spruce 17
Pine 17
Bass 16
Fir 13
Data provided by Energy, Mines and Resources
– Canada
TABLE 3.2 Energy yield for wood species