SLM-5650B Satellite Modem
Revision 2
Appendix A
A–3
MN-SLM-5650B
A.2.2
Modulator Checkout
Use the following procedure for modulator checkout:
Step
Task
1
Set up the equipment as shown in Figure A-1 using 70/140 MHz IF interface. Refer to Chapter 1.
INTRODUCTION for the modulator specifications.
2
Set up the modem for IF loopback operation by using TEST: Loopback
IF from the front panel
menu, or use an external IF loop.
3
Clear all TX faults, Stored Faults, and Alarms using MONITOR: Event-Log
Clear-All from the
front panel menu.
4
Measure the Eb/N0 with a receiver that is known to be properly operating:
a.
Refer to Table A-1 and Figure A-2 to check for proper Eb/N0 level. The (S+N)/N is measured
by taking the average level of the noise and the average level of the modem spectrum top.
b.
Use this measurement for the first column on Table A-1.
c.
Read across the page to find the S/N and Eb/N0 for the specific code rate.
Once the demodulator has locked to the incoming signal, using MONITOR: Rx-
Params from the front panel menu displays frequency offset, signal level, BERT
data (if enabled), buffer status, Eb/N0, and corrected BER.
5
Connect a spectrum analyzer to the modem as shown in Figure A-1. Ensure the IF output meets the
appropriate mask and spurious specifications. Measure the power output at different levels and
frequencies.
A typical output spectrum is shown in Figure A-3.
6
Check the frequency and phase modulation accuracy as follows:
a.
Set the modem to the continuous wave mode by using TEST: Carrier
Tx-CW from the
front panel menu. This sets the Carrier modulation in the OFF condition. A pure carrier should
now be present at the IF output. This should only be used for frequency measurements.
Spurious and power measurements should be taken with the modulation on.
b.
Set the modem to the continuous wave Offset mode by using TEST: Carrier
Tx-1,0 from
the front panel menu. This generates a single upper side band and suppressed carrier signal.
Ensure the carrier and side-band suppression are < -30 dBc.
7
Repeat steps 2-6 using the L-Band IF interface.
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