31
•
It must be placed in so that it cannot be obstructed.
•
It must be connected to the environment where the equipment is installed and it must be protected by a grate.
•
The minimum area of the outlet should not be less than 100 cm2. Check regulations on this issue.
•
When the air flow comes through openings that are connected to the exterior of adjacent environments, it is important to avoid air
intakes in connection with garages, kitchens, toilets, etc.
6. FUELS ALLOWED/NOT ALLOWED
The fuel allowed is wood. Use only dry firewood (max. moisture content 20%, which corresponds to firewood that was cut two years ago). The
length of the logs will depend on the model (you can check the technical features of each model in our web site www.bronpi.com).
Compressed wood briquettes must be used carefully in order to avoid harmful overheating of the equipment because they have a high
calorific power.
The wood used as fuel must be stored in a dry place. Damp firewood has approximately 60% of water. Therefore, it is not suitable to be
burnt because it makes the ignition more difficult due to the fact that the heats is used to vaporize the water. Moreover, the moisture content
has also the disadvantage that, when the temperature is lower, the water condense in the fireplace and the chimney. This causes the soot
accumulation and condensation, with the consequent risk of fire.
Among others, it is not allowed to use> coal, barks and panels, damp firewood or with paint or plastic materials. In these
cases, the warranty of the stove shall terminate. It is forbidden to use waste and it would damage the equipment.
Paper and cardboard should only be used during the ignition.
Below is an instructions table about the type of firewood and the quality for the combustion.
TYPE OF WOOD
QUALITY
HOLM OAK
OPTIMAL
ASH TREE
VERY GOOD
BIRCH TREE
GOOD
ELM TREE
GOOD
BEECH
GOOD
WILLOW
NOT ENOUGH
FIR TREE
NOT ENOUGH
WILD PINE
INSUFFICIENT
POPLAR
INSUFFICIENT
MULTIFUEL MODELS
The Oxford, Etna and Ordesa models are MULTIFUEL models and only these models can be used with mineral carbon as a fuel. You can use
some of the two fuels without any change in your stove.
7. STARTUP (FIRST IGNITIONS)
In order to ignite the fire, we recommend using small wood strips with paper or other means such as fire starters.
It is forbidden to use liquid substances such as alcohol, gasoline, petroleum or similar products.
WARNING!! At the beginning, it is possible that you note smoke or smell which are typically produced when metals are
subject to high temperatures or when the paint is still fresh.
Never ignite the equipment when there are combustible gases in the environment.
In order to do a proper start-up of the products treated with paints used at high temperatures, it is important to consider the following
conditions:
•
The materials of the products are not homogenous due to the fact that there are cast-iron parts and steel parts.
•
The temperature of the product-s body is not uniform: among different zones there are variable temperatures between 300°C and
500°C.
•
During its lifetime, the product is subject to ignitions stoppages even in the same day, as well as intensive use or not use depending
on the season.
•
The equipment, at the beginning, must be subject to different start-up cycles so that all materials and the paint can complete different
elastic expansions.
Therefore, it is important to adopt these measures during the ignition phase:
1.
Assure that there is a good air refill in the place where the equipment is installed.
2.
During the 4 o 5 first ignitions, do not load excessively the combustion chamber and keep the stove lit during at least 6-10 hours
continuously.
3.
Then, load it more, respecting the recommended load and try to leave the fireplace lit the maximum time as possible, trying to avoid
short ignition periods.
4.
During the first ignitions, you should not place any object on the equipment and, in particular, on lacquered surfaces. Lacquered
surfaces should not be touched while the equipment is heated.
8. IGNITION AND NORMAL OPERATION
In order to do a good ignition of the stove, it is necessary to follow the next steps:
a.
Open the door. Open completely the regulator of the primary air intake and the regulator of the secondary air intake (in adjustable
models) (see section. 2).
b.
Insert a fire starter or a paper ball and some wood splinters into the chamber.
c.
Light the paper or the splinter. Close the door slowly and leave it half-open 10 or 15 minutes while the glass is heated.
EN
INSTALLATION, OPERATING AND SERVICING INSTRUCTIONS
STOVES
