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11.6.1.4

Restricted earth fault protection, low impedance REFPDIF

Main menu/Test/Function status/Differential protection/LowImpREF(PDIF,
87N)/REF

Displays available instances of REFPDIF with several measurements per instance.
The data available for this function includes Trip by the restricted earth fault
protection function, start, operation of directional criteria due to internal fault,
block due to second harmonic, start of switch onto fault, activation of second
harmonic analysis, various fault detection indicators and the magnitude various
current values.

11.6.1.5

High impedance differential protection HZPDIF

Main menu/Test/Function status/Differential protection/
HighImpDifferential(PDIF,87)/HZD

Displays available instances of HZPDIF with some measurements per instance.
These are the trip signal, the alarm signal and the measured RMS voltage on the
secondary side of the CT.

11.6.2

Impedance protection

Impedance protection values are viewable in the submenus of the Impedance
protection folder in the HMI. Information such as trip and start signals, trip output,
trip categories etc. is provided.

11.6.2.1

Full-scheme distance protection, mho characteristic ZMHPDIS

Main menu/Test/Function status/Impedance Protection/MhoDistance(PDIS,
21)/ZMH

Displays the output data of the selected ZMHPDIS instance.

11.6.2.2

Directional impedance ZDRDIR

Main menu/Test/Function status/Impedance protection/
DirectionalImpedance(RDIR)/ZD

Displays one instance of ZDRDIR showing one measurement indicating the status
of start signals.

11.6.2.3

Directional impedance element for mho characteristic ZDMRDIR

Main menu/Test/Function status/Impedance Protection/
DirectionalImpedance(RDIR,21D)/ZDM

Displays instances of ZDMRDIR .

Section 11

1MRK 502 014-UEN C

Test the IED

66

Operator's manual

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Содержание Relion REG670

Страница 1: ...Relion 670 series Generator protection REG670 Operator s manual...

Страница 2: ......

Страница 3: ...Document ID 1MRK 502 014 UEN Issued June 2010 Revision C Product version 1 1 Copyright 2010 ABB All rights reserved...

Страница 4: ...ed or disclosed only in accordance with the terms of such license Trademarks ABB and Relion are registered trademarks of ABB Group All other brand or product names mentioned in this document may be tr...

Страница 5: ...roduct failure would create a risk for harm to property or persons including but not limited to personal injuries or death shall be the sole responsibility of the person or entity applying the equipme...

Страница 6: ...Directive 2004 108 EC and concerning electrical equipment for use within specified voltage limits Low voltage directive 2006 95 EC This conformity is proved by tests conducted by ABB AB in accordance...

Страница 7: ...15 Identify the IED 15 Section 4 Understand the local human machine interface 17 Overview 17 Keypad 18 Key activated screens 19 The Help screen 19 The Reset screen 20 LCD 20 Small 20 Medium 20 LED 21...

Страница 8: ...dling ETPMMTR 30 Section 7 Event list 31 View events 31 Overview 31 Section 8 Handle disturbances 33 Identify a disturbance 33 View disturbance record details 33 View general information 33 View distu...

Страница 9: ...ENPDIF 43 Transformer differential protection two winding T2WPDIF 43 Transformer differential protection three winding T3WPDIF 43 Control 43 Apparatus control 43 Control commands 45 Monitoring 45 Over...

Страница 10: ...ional over power protection GOPPDOP 51 Directional under power protection GUPPDUP 51 Instantaneous phase overcurrent protection PHPIOC 51 Instantaneous residual overcurrent protection EFPIOC 52 Four s...

Страница 11: ...Event counter CNTGGIO 56 Logic 56 Overview 56 Tripping logic SMPPTRC 57 Trip matrix logic TMAGGIO 57 LogicGate 57 LogicSRMemory 57 LogicTimerSet 57 Section 10 Diagnose IED status 59 Read internal even...

Страница 12: ...o characteristic ZDMRDIR 66 Current protection 67 Breaker failure protection CCRBRF 67 Directional over power protection GOPPDOP 67 Directional under power protection GUPPDUP 67 Instantaneous phase ov...

Страница 13: ...75 Synchrocheck and energizing check SESRSYN 75 Monitoring 75 Logical signal status report BINSTATREP 75 Disturbance report DRPRDRE 75 Event counter CNTGGIO 75 Generic measured value MVGGIO 76 Global...

Страница 14: ...Reset event counter CNTGGIO 85 Reset pulse counter PCGGIO 85 LDCM clear counters 85 Function for energy calculation and demand handling ETPMMTR 86 Reset disturbances and event list DRPRDRE 86 Reset L...

Страница 15: ...ringmanual Commissioning manual manual Technical reference IEC09000744 V1 EN The Application Manual AM contains application descriptions setting guidelines and setting parameters sorted per function T...

Страница 16: ...ecommends a sequence for engineering of protection and control functions LHMI functions as well as communication engineering for IEC 61850 and DNP3 1 1 2 About the operator s manual Use the operator s...

Страница 17: ...ity number Operator s manual 1MRK 502 014 UEN Installation and commissioning manual 1MRK 502 015 UEN Technical reference manual 1MRK 502 013 UEN Application manual 1MRK 502 016 UEN Buyer s guide 1MRK...

Страница 18: ...1 1 5 Revision notes Revision Description C No functionality added Changes made in content due to problem reports Section 1 1MRK 502 014 UEN C Introduction 12 Operator s manual...

Страница 19: ...ite configuration Operating the IED without proper earthing may damage both IED and measuring circuitry and may cause injuries in the event of an accident Never remove any screw from a powered IED or...

Страница 20: ...14...

Страница 21: ...For example the fault currents and voltages at the time of the fault can be documented The operator can also retrieve data about protected objects providing further information for fault analysis This...

Страница 22: ...16...

Страница 23: ...he LCD and what the LEDs indicate is explained in the sections that follow 4 1 Overview The human machine interface is used to monitor and to some extent control the way the IED operates The configura...

Страница 24: ...ad has the same look and feel in all IEDs LCD screens and other details may differ but the way the keys function is identical IEC05000153 V1 EN Figure 3 The HMI keypad Table 1 describes the HMI keys t...

Страница 25: ...diting mode and confirm setting changes when in editing mode IEC05000109 V1 EN Press to navigate forward between screens and move right in editing mode IEC05000110 V1 EN Press to navigate backwards be...

Страница 26: ...us and the their structures are discussed in the Reset chapter of this document 4 4 LCD 4 4 1 Small The small sized HMI is available for 1 2 and 1 1 x 19 case The LCD on the small HMI measures 32 x 90...

Страница 27: ...module comprising 15 LEDs is standard in 670 series Its main purpose is to present an immediate visual information for protection indications or alarm signals Alarm indication LEDs and hardware assoc...

Страница 28: ...rmation about the objects being monitored the operator must navigate the menu tree using the arrow keys The active submenu or value is highlighted Navigation is as follows Press the right arrow key to...

Страница 29: ...evel in the HMI tree 4 7 3 Control The HMI offers the operator the opportunity to exercise direct local control over breakers and other apparatuses in the bay using the graphic display and designated...

Страница 30: ...24...

Страница 31: ...Report Settings Diagnostics Test and Reset These branch out into a typical tree structure 5 1 Overview The local HMI has the following main menu Control Measurements Events Disturbance records Setting...

Страница 32: ...26...

Страница 33: ...e current and voltage transformers CTs and VTs 2 Analog secondary values are the quantities measured on the secondary side of the current and voltage transformers These are the quantities measured on...

Страница 34: ...ndicated with The status of the module is always shown and channels not in use are indicated with the abbreviation NC Data from TRMs and LDCMs can be viewed All currents and voltages are given in RMS...

Страница 35: ...nputs with an input tolerance of 20mA The value displayed depends on the settings applied to this board which may for example cause an input of 3mA to show a value 30 The SMT mA modules are the virtua...

Страница 36: ...should be zero 6 5 5 Voltage sequence component VMSQI Main menu Measurements Monitoring VoltageSequenceComponents MSQI VSQ The Voltage sequence component displays the positive U1 negative U2 and zero...

Страница 37: ...w events 7 1 1 Overview Events displays recorded events such as trips and breaker opened or closed Main menu Events Displays a list of events in chronological order and where each event has a time sta...

Страница 38: ...32...

Страница 39: ...scribed in the sections that follow 8 2 View disturbance record details 8 2 1 View general information By choosing General information after selecting a disturbance record in the list of disturbance r...

Страница 40: ...are also displayed The path in the HMI is shown below Main menu Disturbance records Record xx Trip Values 8 3 Trigger a disturbance report manually Using the manual trigger generates an instant distur...

Страница 41: ...m of three minutes for the IED to save the new settings during this time the DC supply must not be turned off Do not perform a setting change at the same time as a hardware reconfiguration Doing so mi...

Страница 42: ...tion TimeSynchDSTEnd The end point of Daylight Savings Time is set here 9 1 2 6 TimeSynchIRIG B Main menu Settings Time Synchronization The type of input time domain type of encoding and time zone for...

Страница 43: ...mber Unit Name and Unit Number 9 2 1 3 Primary values Main menu Settings General settings Power system Primary values Displays the system frequency 9 2 2 Communication 9 2 2 1 Overview The parameter s...

Страница 44: ...n be generated This is similar to a ping in traditional networks This sends a signal to another node in the system which is then made aware of the Neuron ID of LON port and can respond to that port Ma...

Страница 45: ...103 When IEC 60870 5 103 is used the settings Slave address Baud rate RevPolarity and CycMeasRepTime are done here 9 2 2 4 Station communication DNP3 0 for TCP IP and EIA 485 communication protocol M...

Страница 46: ...e ethernet port on the front panel of the IED are set here These are generally used when connecting a PC directly to the IED Remember that this is a static IP address and that the appropriate network...

Страница 47: ...The analog input modules have different combinations of current and voltage inputs Each channel has parameters where the type of channel is set the primary and secondary values from VTs and CTs and fo...

Страница 48: ...e lock function In the LED submenu there are settings for operation illumination times and sequence types for the LEDs on the IED front panel In the Screen submenu Contrast level Default screen Auto r...

Страница 49: ...nt are available here 9 2 5 3 Transformer differential protection two winding T2WPDIF Main menu Settings GeneralSettings Differential protection TransformerDiff2Wind PDIF 87T T2D Parameters for availa...

Страница 50: ...itBreaker XCBR XC Displays available instances of the circuit breaker function with parameter settings SXCBR for various time limits and pulse lengths For example different circuit breakers may requir...

Страница 51: ...l settings Control Commands SingleCommand CD The mode for single command is set here Logic rotating switch SLGGIO Main menu Settings General settings Control Commands SelectorSwitch GGIO SL A number o...

Страница 52: ...re Main menu Settings General Settings Monitoring VoltagePhasors NMMXU Phase Earth VN Displays available instances of the voltage phasor function VNMMXU with output data for phase to earth voltage amp...

Страница 53: ...eral settings Monitoring Disturbance report Analog signals RADR Channel xx yy There are some groups of a number of channels with a number of analog signals per channel Each signal has some settable pa...

Страница 54: ...here are settings for the Pulse counter function There are some instances of the Pulse counter function Each instance can be switched on or off and a number of parameters can be adjusted 9 2 8 2 Pulse...

Страница 55: ...nclude current sensitivity unrestrained current limit negative sequence current limit and settings for the operate restrain characteristic 9 3 2 3 Transformer differential protection two winding T2WPD...

Страница 56: ...the time delay to activate the alarm the operating voltage level V on the secondary side of the CT and the value of the series resistor in 9 3 3 Impedance protection 9 3 3 1 Overview Under Impedance p...

Страница 57: ...a particular application 9 3 4 2 Breaker failure protection CCRBRF Main menu Settings Setting Group N Current protection BreakerFailure RBRF 50BF BFP Displays some instances of CCRBRF with several set...

Страница 58: ...protection OC4PTOC Main menu Settings Setting Group N Current protection PhaseOverCurrent4Step PTOC 51_67 TOC Displays some instances of OC4PTOC each with several settings The settings range from base...

Страница 59: ...rs in each category except in the case of Overexcitation which has two instances Each instance consists of a number of parameters that make it possible to switch the function On or Off set rated quant...

Страница 60: ...et On or Off and have a number of other settable parameters such as rated voltage and time delay before tripping 9 3 6 2 Overfrequency protection SAPTOF Main menu Settings Setting Group Frequency prot...

Страница 61: ...urrentVoltage GAPC GF Displays available instances of CVGAPC with several settable parameters per instance These settings are available for the user defined functions configured with the help of the M...

Страница 62: ...ocheck and energizing check SESRSYN Main menu Settings Setting Group N Control Synchronizing RSYN 25 SYN Displays available instances of the synchrocheck function SESRSYN with several settings per ins...

Страница 63: ...nces of the trip logic function TMAGGIO each with settable parameters for operation selections delay times and pulse times 9 3 11 4 LogicGate Main menu Settings Setting group N Logic LogicGate GT Disp...

Страница 64: ...58...

Страница 65: ...status of each item on the list To identify the type of IED you are confronted with navigate to identifiers using the keypad The path to identity parameters is shown below Main menu Diagnostics IED s...

Страница 66: ...ignals for rear AB port communication Main menu Diagnostics Communication Rear OEM port CD Displays various communication status signals for rear CD port communication Section 10 1MRK 502 014 UEN C Di...

Страница 67: ...hoice of differential functions available to the operator Function related measurements can be viewed by navigating to the screen for each individual function 4 Current protection displays a choice of...

Страница 68: ...s possible to equip a 1 1 x 19 case IED with 14 I O modules In reality fewer I O modules may be installed In the measurements menu the operator will only see data from the hardware and software instal...

Страница 69: ...e of each binary outputs that each module has are displayed here The name of each output is user defined string The names of binary outputs are changed in the setting menu 11 4 1 2 Signal matrix for b...

Страница 70: ...n test modes Voltage protection Test of two step overvoltage two step undervoltage and two step residual overvoltage protection as well as overexcitation protection 11 5 6 Frequency protection Main me...

Страница 71: ...bias current and differential currents 11 6 1 2 Transformer differential protection two winding T2WPDIF Main menu Test Function status Differential protection TransDifferential2Wind PDIF 87T T2D Displ...

Страница 72: ...re the trip signal the alarm signal and the measured RMS voltage on the secondary side of the CT 11 6 2 Impedance protection Impedance protection values are viewable in the submenus of the Impedance p...

Страница 73: ...P 11 6 3 3 Directional under power protection GUPPDUP Main menu Test Function status Current protection DirUnderPowerProtection PDUP 37 GUP Displays the output data of GUPPDUP 11 6 3 4 Instantaneous p...

Страница 74: ...ion EF4PTOC Test Function status Current protection ResidualOverCurrent4Step PTOC 51N_67N TEF Displays available instances of EF4PTOC with a number of measurements per instance The measurements indica...

Страница 75: ...ltage2Step PTOV 59 TOV Displays available instances of OV2PTOV with several measurements per instance The measurements include operate trip and start signal data 11 6 4 3 Two step residual overvoltage...

Страница 76: ...F Displays available instances of SAPFRC with measurement data for trip and start signals There is also a restore signal for load restoring purposes a start duration time and a blocking indication cau...

Страница 77: ...DRFUF with some measurements per instance indicating start status 11 6 8 Control There are large amounts of output data from the control functions The main categories of data are found under Synchroch...

Страница 78: ...erlock one and a half circuit breaker connection Main menu Test Function status Control Apparatus control Interl11 2CBConn IK Displays available measurements per CB arrangement IKx showing the conditi...

Страница 79: ...outputs per instance showing whether switching of disconnectors QB9 QC3 and QC9 is permitted Interlock line bay Main menu Test Function status Control Apparatus control InterlLineBay IF Displays avail...

Страница 80: ...on Status Control Commands IEC60870 5 103 Under this part of the HMI tree there are the following three submenus IED Commands Function Commands User Defined Commands Various IED function and user defi...

Страница 81: ...s Monitoring BinarySignalStatusReport SSR Displays sets of output measurements with several outputs per set of measurements 11 6 9 2 Disturbance report DRPRDRE Test Function status Monitoring Disturba...

Страница 82: ...s Monitoring IndicationBits GGIO MP Displays the output data of the SP16GGIO function 11 6 9 7 LEDs Main menu Test Function status Monitoring LEDs Start and trip LEDs Displays the status of start and...

Страница 83: ...est Function status Logic TripLogic PTRC94 TRP Displays available instances of the function SMPPTRC with some measurements per instance The output data from each measurement is boolean and indicates t...

Страница 84: ...le under Test includes remote communication and station communication 11 6 11 1 Remote communication Main menu Test Function status Communication Remote communication LDCMx Displays an application dep...

Страница 85: ...isplayed There are also indications of reservation requests reservation granted and the validity of data and communication 11 6 12 Setting groups Main menu Test Function status Setting groups Displays...

Страница 86: ...LineDiffLogic Settings used during test of line differential protection including test mode setting With the line differential protection in test mode it can be tested locally without causing unwanted...

Страница 87: ...figured in the PCM600 tool and the switch position can be changed in the HMI The selector switch has the same function as a rotating switch with up to 32 positions Each position is configured in the P...

Страница 88: ...vsd IEC05000232 V1 EN Circuit breaker xx05000233 vsd IEC05000233 V1 EN Damping Coil xx05000234 vsd IEC05000234 V1 EN Current Transformer xx05000235 vsd IEC05000235 V1 EN Earth xx05000236 vsd IEC050002...

Страница 89: ...3 Control screen messages These messages appear at the bottom of the SLD screen and are in the form of a prompt asking the user to confirm an action such as the opening of a circuit breaker They can a...

Страница 90: ...84...

Страница 91: ...counters in the HMI tree Main menu Reset Reset counters CircuitSwitch XSWI XS In the dialog box that appears choose YES to reset 13 1 1 3 Reset event counter CNTGGIO The event counter is reset under...

Страница 92: ...eset LEDs 13 1 3 1 Start and trip LEDs By activating this reset the colored LEDs above the LCD if they are latched will be reset Main menu Reset Reset LEDs Start and trip LEDs In the dialog box that a...

Страница 93: ...Local HMI setting for resetting the process eventlist 13 1 6 Reset temperature functions Main menu Reset Reset temperature ThermalOverload2TimeConstant PTTR 49 THL In the dialog box that appears choos...

Страница 94: ...88...

Страница 95: ...acts There are two types of access points to the IED local through the local HMI remote through the communication ports 14 2 Principle of operation There are different levels or types of users that ca...

Страница 96: ...R W R W Advanced configuration possibilities application configuration including SMT GDE and CMT R R W R R R R W R W File loading database loading from XML file R W R W R W File dumping database dumpi...

Страница 97: ...or more users created with the User Management Tool and downloaded into the IED then when a user intentionally attempts a Log on or when the user attempts to perform an operation that is password pro...

Страница 98: ...92...

Страница 99: ...D ArgDir Setting parameter ZD ASCT Auxiliary summation current transformer ASD Adaptive signal detection AWG American Wire Gauge standard BBP Busbar protection BFP Breaker failure protection BIM Binar...

Страница 100: ...isted pairs of with two are used for transmitting data in both directions and two pairs for transmitting clock signals CPU Central processor unit CR Carrier receive CRC Cyclic redundancy check CS Carr...

Страница 101: ...nd unbalanced lines GCM Communication interface module with carrier of GPS receiver module GDE Graphical display editor within PCM600 GI General interrogation command GIS Gas insulated switchgear GOOS...

Страница 102: ...he same kind but will have a different number in the IED user interfaces The word instance is sometimes defined as an item of information that is representative of a type In the same way an instance o...

Страница 103: ...to it is smaller than the apparent impedance to the fault applied to the balance point i e the set reach The relay sees the fault but perhaps it should not have seen it PCI Peripheral component interc...

Страница 104: ...threaded connector with constant impedance SMT Signal matrix tool within PCM600 SMS Station monitoring system SNTP Simple network time protocol is used to synchronize computer clocks on local area ne...

Страница 105: ...erreach U I PISA Process interface components that deliver measured voltage and current values UTC Coordinated universal time A coordinated time scale maintained by the Bureau International des Poids...

Страница 106: ...3UO Three times the zero sequence voltage Often referred to as the residual voltage or the neutral point voltage Section 15 1MRK 502 014 UEN C Glossary 100 Operator s manual...

Страница 107: ...101...

Страница 108: ...ct us ABB AB Substation Automation Products SE 721 59 V ster s Sweden Phone 46 0 21 32 50 00 Fax 46 0 21 14 69 18 www abb com substationautomation 1MRK 502 014 UEN C Copyright 2010 ABB All rights rese...

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