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OSPF
117
have a direct physical link with the backbone area 0.0.0.0, a virtual link must be
created.
If physical connectivity cannot be made due to network topology restrictions, a
virtual link can be used to meet the requirements of RFC 2328. The virtual link
refers to a logic channel set up through the area of a non-backbone internal route
between two ABRs. The two ends of the channel should be ABRs and the
connection can take effect only when both ends are configured. The virtual link is
identified by the ID of the remote router. The area, which provides the ends of the
virtual link with a non-backbone area internal route, is called the transit area. The
ID of the transit area should be specified during configuration.
The virtual link is activated after the route passing through the transit area is
calculated, which is equivalent to a P2P connection between two ends. Therefore,
similar to the physical interfaces, you can also configure various interface
parameters on this link, such as a hello timer.
The “logic channel” means that the multiple routers running OSPF between two
ABRs only take the role of packet forwarding (the destination addresses of the
protocol packets are not these routers, so these packets are transparent to them
and the routers forward them as common IP packets). The routing information is
directly transmitted between the two ABRs. The routing information refers to the
type-3 LSAs generated by the ABRs, for which the synchronization mode of the
routers in the area is not changed.
Perform the following configuration in OSPF area view.
The
area-id
and
router-id
variables have no default value.
By default, the hello timer is 10 seconds, retransmit is 5 seconds, trans-delay is 1
second, and the dead timer is 40 seconds.
Configuring Summarization of Imported Routes by OSPF
The OSPF implementation in the Switch 7700 supports route summarization of
imported routes.
Perform the following configurations in OSPF view.
Table 39
Configuring OSPF Virtual Link
Operation
Command
Create and configure a virtual link
vlink-peer
router-id
[
hello
seconds
|
retransmit
seconds
|
trans-delay
seconds
|
dead
seconds
|
simple
password
|
md5
keyid
key
]*
Remove the created virtual link
undo
vlink-peer
router-id
Table 40
Configuring Summarization of Imported Routes by OSPF
Operation
Command
Configure summarization of imported routes
by OSPF
asbr-summary
ip-address mask
[
not-advertise
|
tag
value
]
Remove summarization of routes imported
into OSPF
undo asbr-summary
ip-address mask
Содержание Switch 7700
Страница 10: ...2 ABOUT THIS GUIDE ...
Страница 52: ...44 CHAPTER 2 PORT CONFIGURATION ...
Страница 194: ...186 CHAPTER 5 IP ROUTING PROTOCOL OPERATION ...
Страница 195: ...Route Capacity 187 ...
Страница 196: ...188 CHAPTER 5 IP ROUTING PROTOCOL OPERATION ...
Страница 197: ...Route Capacity 189 ...
Страница 198: ...190 CHAPTER 5 IP ROUTING PROTOCOL OPERATION ...
Страница 237: ...GMRP 229 SW7700 Ethernet1 0 1 gmrp ...
Страница 238: ...230 CHAPTER 6 MULTICAST PROTOCOL ...
Страница 270: ...262 CHAPTER 7 QOS OPERATION ...
Страница 320: ...312 CHAPTER 9 AAA AND RADIUS OPERATION ...
Страница 330: ...322 CHAPTER 10 RELIABILITY ...
Страница 390: ...382 CHAPTER 11 SYSTEM MANAGEMENT ...