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135
JOHNSON CONTROLS
FORM 150.72-NM3 (1020)
ISSUE DATE 10/05/2020
SECTION 6 – COMMISSIONING
6
CHECKING SUPERHEAT AND SUBCOOLING
The subcooling temperature of each system can be
calculated by recording the temperature of the liquid line
at the outlet of the condenser and subtracting it from the
liquid line saturation temperature at the liquid stop valve
(liquid line saturation temperature is converted from a
temperature/pressure chart).
Example:
Liquid line pressure =
325 PSIG converted to temp. 101 °F
minus liquid line temp.
- 83 °F
Subcooling = 18 °F
The subcooling should be adjusted to 18 °F at design
conditions.
1. Record the liquid line pressure and its correspond-
ing temperature, liquid line temperature and
subcooling below:
SYS 1 SYS 2
Liq Line Press = _______ _______
PSIG
Saturated Temp = _______ _______ °F
Liq Line Temp = _______ _______ °F
Subcooling = _______ _______ °F
After the subcooling is verified, the suction superheat
should be checked. The superheat should be checked
only after steady state operation of the chiller has been
established, the leaving water temperature has been pulled
down to the required leaving water temperature, and the
unit is running in a fully loaded condition. The correct
superheat setting for a system is 10 °F – 15 °F (5.56 °C –
8.33 °C) 18" (46 cm) from the heat exchanger.
Superheat should typically be set for no less than 10
°F with only a single compressor running on a circuit.
The superheat is calculated as the difference between the
actual temperature of the returned refrigerant gas in the
suction line entering the compressor and the temperature
corresponding to the suction pressure as shown in a
standard pressure/temperature chart.
Example:
Suction Temp = 46 °F
minus Suction Press
105 PSIG converted to Temp - 34 °F
Superheat = 12 °F
When adjusting the expansion valve (TXV only), the
adjusting screw should be turned not more than one
turn at a time, allowing sufficient time (approximately
15 minutes) between adjustments for the system and the
thermal expansion valve to respond and stabilize.
Assure that superheat is set at a minimum of 10 °F (5.56
°C) with a single compressor running on each circuit.
2. Record the suction temperature, suction pressure,
suction saturation temperature, and superheat of
each system below:
SYS 1 SYS 2
Suction Temp = _______ _______ °F
Suction Pressure = _______ _______
PSIG
Saturation Temp = _______ _______ °F
Superheat = _______ _______ °F
LEAK CHECKING
1. Leak check compressors, fittings, and piping to
ensure no leaks.
If the unit is functioning satisfactorily during the initial
operating period, no safeties trip and the compressors
cycle to control water temperature to setpoint, the chiller
is ready to be placed into operation.
Summary of Contents for YLAA0195HE
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