background image

4     English

Xantrex Prosine Inverter Owner’s Manual

2.  Installation

This section contains instructions for installing the
Xantrex Prosine Inverter. After securing the unit and
making wiring connections, do not turn the unit on.
Proceed to the next section of the manual which  provides
operating instructions.

2.1  Requirements for Installation

Installation Regulations:

 Depending on the type of

location in which you are installing the Prosine Inverter,
there are different codes and regulations that the
installation must meet such as your national and local
electrical codes for residential installations. Other examples
of codes and regulations for North American installations
include:

US Coast Guard and ABYC requirements for
installations on marine vessels

RV Industry Association (RVIA), CSA, and UL
requirements for installations in recreational vehicles.

It is the installer´s responsibility to ensure that all
applicable installation requirements are met.

What You Need to Install the Prosine Inverter

You need the following tools and hardware to properly
install the inverter:

wire stripper

mounting screws/bolts (¼

 or 6mm diameter screws)

small flat blade screwdriver (for hardwire versions)

small Phillips screwdriver

wrench for DC terminals (½

 or 13mm)

AC wiring for hardwire configured models (see AC
wiring section for details)

DC cables (see DC wiring section for details)

Wire connectors and crimp tool for your DC cables

AC and DC disconnects and over-current protective
devices (see section 2.4.1 for details)

2.2  Locating the Prosine Inverter

The inverter utilizes complex electronic circuits, and
although design precautions have been made for protection
of these circuits, they can be susceptible to damage from
use in extreme environments. The Prosine Inverter should
only be installed in a location that meets the following
requirements:

• 

Dry:

do not allow water or other fluids to drip or splash

on the Prosine Inverter. Do not mount the inverter in an
area subject to splashing or dripping water or bilge.

 Cool: 

normal ambient air temperature should be between

0°C (32°F) and 25°C (77°F)—the cooler the better within
this range. Refer to the operating temperature information
in section 9 (specifications) for more details.

 Ventilated: 

allow at least 5 inches (13 cm) of clearance

all around the unit. Ensure the ventilation openings on the
unit are not obstructed. If mounting in a compartment,
ventilate with louvers or cut-outs.

 Safe: 

do not install the Prosine Inverter in the same

compartment as batteries or in any compartment capable
of storing flammable liquids such as gasoline. Do not
install the inverter in an engine compartment or other
location where ignition protected equipment is required.

 Dust-free: 

do not install the Prosine Inverter in a dusty

environment where either dust, wood particles or other
filings/shavings are present. These can be pulled into the
unit when the cooling fan is operating.

 Close to AC junction box: 

avoid the use of extended

wire lengths if possible.

 Close to battery/batteries: 

Avoid excessive cable

lengths but do not install the Prosine Inverter in the same
compartment as batteries. Use the recommended wire
lengths and sizes (see section 2.4.4). Also do not mount
the inverter where it will be exposed to the gases
produced by the battery. These gases are very corrosive
and prolonged exposure will damage the inverter.

 Protected from battery acid: 

never allow battery acid

to drip on the Prosine Inverter or its wiring when reading
specific gravity or filling the battery.

2.3  Mounting the Prosine Inverter

Before mounting the Prosine Inverter, test the chosen
location for adequate space around the unit to allow for
connections and ventilation. Mounting hardware should
be corrosion resistant and ¼

 or 6mm diameter screws.

Your mounting system should be able to support three
times the weight of the inverter, which weighs
approximately 16 lbs (7.3Kg). The more clearance for
ventilation around the unit, the better the performance.
At a minimum, have 5

 of free space on all sides of the

inverter.

To mount the Prosine Inverter

1. Mount the Prosine Inverter on either a horizontal or

vertical surface (such as a bulkhead) using the
mounting holes provided. For secure, permanent
mounting, use all eight mounting holes. To meet
regulatory requirements, the inverter must be
mounted in one of the three orientations shown.

C

AUTION

The 

Pro  s

ine Inverter is designed to be

permanently connected to your DC electrical
system. When Configured as an AC hardwire
version, the inverter is also designed to be
permanently connected to your AC electrical
system. To ensure adherence to proper electrical
wiring regulations, all wiring must be done by a
certified technician or electrician.

W

ARNING

Review the Important Safety Instructions found
at the beginning of this manual and read this
entire section, paying particular attention to the
CAUTION and WARNING statements, before
proceeding with the installation.

Figure 1. Approved orientations for

inverter mounting

Summary of Contents for Prosine 1000i

Page 1: ...1000 1000i 1800 1800i Owner s Manual Xantrex Prosine Sine Wave Inverter 1000 1800 ...

Page 2: ......

Page 3: ... Making AC Wiring Connections 6 2 4 3 Ground Fault Circuit Interrupters GFCIs 7 2 4 4 Making DC Wiring Connections 7 3 Prosine Inverter Operation 9 3 1 Principles of Operation 9 3 2 Output Waveform 9 3 3 Control Panel 10 3 4 Prosine POWERSAVE Mode 10 3 5 Inverter Operating Limits and Protection Features 11 4 Testing 11 5 Troubleshooting Guide 12 5 1 Fault Conditions and Indicators 12 6 Warranty 13...

Page 4: ...x Technology Inc reserves the right to revise this document and to periodically make changes to the content hereof without obligation or organization of such revisions or changes unless required to do so by prior arrangement Exclusion for Documentation UNLESS SPECIFICALLY AGREED TO IN WRITING XANTREX TECHNOLOGY INC XANTREX TECHNOLOGY A MAKES NO WARRANTY AS TO THE ACCURACY SUFFICIENCY OR SUITABILIT...

Page 5: ... marine applications special installation codes may apply For example in the U S the installation shall comply with the United States Coast Guard Electrical Regulations 33CFR183 Sub part 1 Explosive Gas Precautions 1 This equipment contains components which can produce arcs or sparks To prevent fire or explosion do not install in compartments containing batteries or flammable materials or in locat...

Page 6: ...2 English Xantrex Prosine Inverter Owner s Manual ...

Page 7: ...re attached in different orientations so the information is directed at you in the most convenient fashion for all recommended mounting configurations With the optional Interface Panel the display can be fully removed from the base chassis and remotely located in the place of your choice e g on the dash of your vehicle 1 1 3 Automatic Transfer Switch Your Prosine Inverter may be equipped with a tr...

Page 8: ... with louvers or cut outs Safe do not install the Prosine Inverter in the same compartment as batteries or in any compartment capable of storing flammable liquids such as gasoline Do not install the inverter in an engine compartment or other location where ignition protected equipment is required Dust free do not install the Prosine Inverter in a dusty environment where either dust wood particles ...

Page 9: ...er making the output terminal and connected wiring live This is the case even with the control panel switch in the position so ensure all power is disconnected at its source 2 ConnectAC input wiring AC output wiring Chassis Ground DC positive cable and finally DC negative cable in that order 3 Connect each circuit to its source 2 4 1 Input and Output Protection In order to meet CSA UL and electric...

Page 10: ...ing compartment is located on the right hand side of the Prosine Inverter when looking at the front of the unit Remove the AC wiring compartment cover to gain access to theAC terminal strip inside 2 Remove the knockouts from the cover of the wiring compartment to create holes for your cable clamps see Figure 3 3 Run the three conductorAC INPUT source wiring through a cable clamp and into the wirin...

Page 11: ...n such a condition In high current draw and surge situations the unit may go into low input voltage shutdown if the cables are too small and too long Increasing your DC cable size will help improve the situation With cables sized correctly and using a 0 AWG cable your voltage drop will be 0 02 VDC multipliedby20 yougetatotalvoltagedropof0 4VDC This illustrates that at 10 ft away from the battery a...

Page 12: ...iring The fuse and fuse holder need to be installed in the positive side of the DC circuit as close as possible to the batteries and within the distance specified by the applicable installation code Ensure all other power and ground connections have been made to the Prosine Inverter before connecting the DC cables to the batteries 4 Connect the cable from the POSITIVE connector on the Prosine Inve...

Page 13: ...Many advantages of true sine wave are also due to the absence of the sharp rising edges of waveforms prevalent in either modified sine wave or square wave inverters Some of these advantages are reduced interference in audio or electronic equipment especially those that use less complex internal power supplies significantly reduced in rush current into capacitive loads and reduced stress on the out...

Page 14: ...rd display information of input voltage input current and output power When a load is connected the output power watts is displayed in bar graph form WARNING Review the Important Safety Instructions found at the beginning of this guide before operating the Prosine Inverter Once the standard display screen is shown the Prosine Inverter is ready to deliver AC power to your loads You can now plug in ...

Page 15: ...id inverter damage by double checking the AC input and output wiring on hardwire configured models before applying power and by understanding your source of AC and where power from the source leads to e g do not plug a live extension cord into the AC outlet of the inverter Input Reverse Polarity Protection The internal circuitry of the Prosine Inverter is protected by an internal 32 V fast blow fu...

Page 16: ... a t n o c e t a r e p o s m o t p m y S d n a s m e l b o r P e s u a C e l b i s s o P n o i t u l o S r e w o l r o C D V 0 0 1 g n i d a e r l e n a p l o r t n o c d n a e g a t l o v t u p t u o o N s l e d o m V 4 2 n o C D V 4 0 2 n w o d t u h s e g a t l o v t u p n i w o L e l b a c d n a s n o i t c e n n o c k c e h c y r e t t a b e g r a h c e R n o i t a c i d n i e g a t l o v o n...

Page 17: ...ny consequential losses that are attributable to the product losing power whether by product malfunction installation error or misuse Disclaimer Product THIS LIMITED WARRANTY IS THE SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE WARRANTY PROVIDED BY XANTREX IN CONNECTION WITH YOUR XANTREX PRODUCT AND IS WHERE PERMITTED BY LAW IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES CONDITIONS GUARANTEES REPRESENTATIONS OBLIGATIONS AND LIABILITIES EX...

Page 18: ...ifferent lead acid batteries to help you choose a battery which best suits your needs The lead acid battery which is probably most common is the starting battery in your automobile An automotive starting battery is designed to deliver a large amount of current for a short period of time so it can start your engine Only a small portion of the battery s capacity is used when starting the engine and ...

Page 19: ...n hours between battery recharges Each device will be rated in either watts volts and amps or VA For this calculation all three of these ratings are equivalent i e volts x amps watts VA The following example based on battery recharging every three days illustrates the calculation 1 Power Consumption x Operating Time Convert the watt hours to amp hours by dividing total watt hours by 10 1495 watt h...

Page 20: ...perature will result in thermal shutdown or decreased performance At input voltages less than 12 V or 24 V the unit runs warmer which will cause thermal shutdowns at temperatures below these ambient temperature guidelines Operating the unit in conditions outside the power and temperature limits above and to the right of the derating curves will result in thermal shutdown and or significantly decre...

Page 21: ...s lost in the way of heat from the inverting process Xantrex Prosine Inverters have an extremely flat efficiency curve over much of their operating range so less battery power is wasted whether operating at low power levels or higher power levels The following measurements were conducted at 12 V and 24 VDC input voltage on 120 V 60 Hz and 230 V 50 Hz inverters English 17 Xantrex Prosine Inverter O...

Page 22: ... o t i u c r i c t r o h s d a o l r e v o c i t a m o t u A d e e f k c a b C A e s u f y t i r a l o p e s r e v e r e g a t l o v r e d n u e g a t l o v r e v o e r u t a r e p m e t r e v o t i u c r i c t r o h s d a o l r e v o c i t a m o t u A d e e f k c a b C A e s u f y t i r a l o p e s r e v e r g n i t a R y a l e R r e f s n a r T A 5 1 s l e d o m y a l e r r e f s n a r t e r i w...

Page 23: ...NOTES English 19 Xantrex Prosine Inverter Owner s Manual ...

Page 24: ...NOTES 20 English Xantrex Prosine Inverter Owner s Manual ...

Reviews: