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precautions  are  necessary  to  ovoid  the  possi­

bility  of  energizing  the  transformer  in  reverse 
through  the  potential  transformer  and  to  ovoid 

short  circuiting  the  external  supply  through  the 

ground connection. 

To  make  the  settings  proceed  as  follows: 

1.  Set  resistance  and  reactance  com­

pensator  dials  both  on  zero.  Set  90R  lower 

and  90L  higher  than  their  final  settings. 

NOTE:  Always  adjust 

90R 

and 

90L 

contacts  by 

moving  the  handles  attached  to  the  stationary 

contact assemblies.  See  Figure 

7. 

2.  If  the  relay  is  not  in service  apply 

approximately  120 volts  for  one hour before 

making  settings.  This  allows  the  relay  to 
reach  normal  operating  temperatures.  If 

the  relay  is  in  service proceed immediately 

with  step  nl\mber  3. 

3.  Apply  to  the  test  terminals the exact 

voltage  at  which the tap changer is 

to 

operate 

in  the  raise  direction.  For  example,  con­
sider  119  volts.  Since  the  CVR-1  is  very 
highly  damped  the  voltage  should  be  held  at 
this  level  for  about  one  minute.  The  disk 
contact  will  now  be  at  its  119  volt  position. 
Set  the  control  selector  switch  on "AUTO" 
and  move  the  left  hand  scale  pointer  until 

the  90R  contact  just  touches  the  moving 

contact,  picking  up  the  auxiliary control re­
lay  and  operating  the  tap  changer  in  the 

raise  direction. 

Place  control  selector 

switch  in  "MAN"  position. 

4.  Apply  to  the  test  terminals the exact 

voltage  at  which  the  tap  changer  is  to oper­
ate  in  the  lower  direction.  For  example, 
consider  121  volts.  Hold  the  test  voltage  at 
121  volts  for  about  one  minute  to  allow  the 

disk  contact  to  reach  its  121  volt  position. 
With  the  control  selector  switch on "AUTO" 

move  the  right  hand  scale  pointer  until  the 
90L  contact  just  touches the moving contact, 
operating  the  tap  changer  in  the  lower 
direction. 

5.  The  CVR-1  relay  is  now  set  to  hold 

regulated  output  between  the  limits  of  119 
and  121  volts  or  at  a  nominal  120 volt  level 

Page 7 

(balance  voltage)  with  a  2  volt  (±1  volt) 

bandwidth. 

6.  The  CVR-1 relay  will operate satis­

factorily  with  any  combination  of  contact 
settings  between  105  and  135  volts  and  the 
tap  changer  will  provide  excellent  quality 
regulation  with  set  bandwidths  of  2  volts  or 

greater,  that  is,  balance  voltage  ±1  volt. 

7. 

For  any  other  settings,  determine 

the  limit  settings  for  90R  and  90L  of  the 
voltage  regulating  relay  and proceed as out­
lined  in  2  through  6. 

8.  Refer  to  Time  Voltage Curve Figure 

10 and  set  damping  magnet  for desired time 
delay  characteristic. 

9.  Set  resistance  and  reactance  com­

pensation  dials  as  required  (see  page  14). 

10.  When  tests  are  completed return the 

test  Rheostat  Knob  to  the  "OFF"  position. 

Setting  the  CVR-1  Relay  with  load 
Tap  Changer  Energized 

A  test  voltage  adjustment  rheostat  (RH)  is 

located  on  a  control  panel  inside  the CVR-1 
case  for  your  convenience.  It  makes  pos­
sible  setting  the  relay  by  using  the  control 
voltage  with  the  tap  changer  energized. 

Turning  the  Test  Rheostat  knob  clockwise 

will  adjust  the  voltage  applied  to  the  relay 
by  means  of  the  rheostat  which  is  in  series 

with  the  control  voltage  and is located ahead 
of  the  test  terminals.  (See  Diagram Figure 

5).  Proceed  as  follows: 

1.  Set  resistance  and  reactance  com­

pensator  dials  both  on zero.  Set  90R  lower 
and  90L  higher  than  their  final  desired set­
tings. 

NOTE:  Always  adjust 

90R 

and 

90L 

contacts  by 

moving  the  handles  attached  to  the  stationary 
contact  ossembl ies.  See  Figure 

7. 

2.  If  the  relay  has  not  been  in  service 

for  at  least  an  hour,  allow  up to an  hour  be­
fore  making  settings  in  order  for  the  relay 
to  reach  normal  operating  temperature. 

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Summary of Contents for CVR-1

Page 1: ...1 Voltage Regulating Relay Westinghouse Electric Corporation Power Transformer Division Sharon Pa I B 47 065 9A Elfecci e NoYember 1962 Supersedes I B 47 065 9 March 1961 w w w E l e c t r i c a l P...

Page 2: ...Simplified Control Schematic With CVR 1 Relay 6 CVR 1 Removed From Case Rear View 7 Closeup of CVR 1 Relay Adjustments 8 Circuit for Checking and Calibrating the CVR 1 Relay Removed From Case 9 Typic...

Page 3: ...romagnet and clean them if any foreign material is present Operate the relay to check the settings and electrical connections Operation The sensing element of the CVR 1 relay is an induction disk volt...

Page 4: ...cing contact has opened a cam operated 120 switch in the tap changer closes to energize the 120X relay which in turn takes over the sealing of the AR relay through its 120X contact and also operates t...

Page 5: ...d By thus circulating current pro portional to the load through resistance and reactance elements an impedance voltage is produced which is combined with the control voltage to match the relation betw...

Page 6: ...TT2 as shown in Figure 5 It is convenient to apply an ex ternal variable voltage source to PTT1 and PTT2 reading on the voltmeter the voltage at which the 90R and 90L contacts close If desired a const...

Page 7: ...g contact operating the tap changer in the lower direction 5 The CVR 1 relay is now set to hold regulated output between the limits of 119 and 121 volts or at a nominal 120 volt level Page 7 balance v...

Page 8: ...heostat for the de sired value of the 90L setting and again after 60 seconds set the control selector on AUTO Move the 90L stationary contact until it picks up the motor control relay 5 Refer to Time...

Page 9: ...sk of the CVR 1 relay If desired a constant voltage may be applied at points 6 and 9 with the Test Rheostat being used to obtain a variable voltage A voltmeter con nected across 9 and 14 will indicate...

Page 10: ...te closing of the raise and lower pushbuttons Ro and Lo still indicate operation ofAR and AL contacts General operating data for the relay on 60 cycles is as follows Burden of the potential circuit at...

Page 11: ...OSED Fig 8 Circuit for Checking and Calibrating the CVR 1 Relay Removed from Case of voltage For example any one of the fol lowing conditions contributes to a shorter time delay 1 A lower damping fact...

Page 12: ...wn in Figure 7 This is done by loosening the four magnet assembly mounting screws See Figure 7 and sliding the magnet assembly to its new position A magnet time multiplier scale is attached to the per...

Page 13: ...front of the relay with the cover removed The adjustments for resistance and reactance compensation the switch for reversing the polarity of the reactance compensation and the Test Rheo stat are all...

Page 14: ...ation is available only when the main current transformer is delivering a full 5 amperes to the tap changer control An auxiliary current transformer ACT steps this current down from 5 amperes to the 2...

Page 15: ...sation N c T 5 X X RL X d X n N POT Dial Setting for Reactance Compensation N 5 x C T x XL x d x n N POT Where N c T main current transformer ratio primary current secondary current N POT potential tr...

Page 16: ...e completed through the closed knife blades The case designation is type FT 32 REMOVING CHASSIS To remove the chassis first remove the cover by unscrewing the captive thumb nut at the bottom and lifti...

Page 17: ...v v L 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 EQUIVALENT CONDUCTOR SPACING FEET v v v v c 300 000 CM 5001000 CM I 0001000 CM 16 20 30 EQUIVALENT CONDUCTOR SPACING D OF UNSYMMETRICAL THREE PHASE LINES IS GIVEii BY THE EXP...

Page 18: ...ugh the current test jack jaws This circuit can be isolated by inserting an ammeter test plug S ll640 47 SWITCH BLADE JAW CLIP LEAD LUG AMMETER TEST PlUG SWITCH BLADE HINGE Fig 14 Ammeter Test Plug in...

Page 19: ...sition An internal schematic for the relay is shown in Figure 3 Maintenance The proper adjustments to insure correct operation of this relay have been made at the factory and should not be disturbed a...

Page 20: ...ounding Resistors 3000 Ohms 25 Watt 8 1202954 Resistor 6 Ohms 25 Watt S 04D1298H84 Trimming Resistor 3000 Ohms 5 Watt S 184A635H12 Resistor Self Supporting 4500 Ohms 5 Watt S 182A874H01 Thermistor Sel...

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