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PWSR Series Softeners 

 

 

 

 

   9

NOTICE

When assembling the installation fitting package, connect 

the fitting to the plumbing system first and then attach the 

nut, split ring and o-ring . Heat from soldering or solvent 

cements may damage the nut, split ring, and o-ring . Make 

sure solder joints are cool before assemble is started .

 

Split ring retainer design holds the nut on and allows load to be 

spread over the entire nut surface area reducing the chance for leak-

age . The split ring design, incorporated into the installation fittings 

allows approximately 2 degrees off axis alignment to the plumbing 

system . The installation fittings are designed to accommodate minor 

plumbing misalignments but are not designed to support the weight 

of a system or the plumbing .
When assembling the installation-fitting package, connect the fitting 

to the plumbing system first and then attach the nut, split ring and 

o-ring . Heat from soldering or solvent cements may damage the nut, 

split ring, or o-ring . Solder joints should be cool and solvent cements 

should be set before installing the nut, split ring, and o-ring . Avoid 

getting primer and solvent cement on any part of the o-rings, split 

rings, and bypass valve or control valve . Solvent cements and prim-

ers should be used in accordance with the manufacturer’s instruc-

tions .

3/8" Quick Connect 

Fitting

Slip the nut onto the fitting first, then the split ring second and the 

o-ring last . Hand tighten the nut . If the fitting is leaking tightening the 

nut will not stop the leak . Remove the nut, remove the fitting, and 

check for damage or misalignment of the o-ring .
Do not use pipe dope or other sealant on threads . Teflon tape must 

be used on the threads of the 1" NPT elbow and the 1/4" NPT con-

nection and on the threads for the drain line connection . Teflon tape 

is not necessary on the nut connection or caps because of o-ring 

seals . 

Move Brine Tank Next to Softener and Connect Brine 
Draw Line to Valve

1 .   Connect the brine tank to the 

water softener control valve 

brine inlet port using the 

factory supplied fittings and 

tubing . Add enough water to 

the brine tank so that water 

covers the top of the air 

check . DO NOT ADD SALT 

AT THIS TIME .

2 .   With brine tank next to the softener tank connect the brine draw 

line to valve body . Connect to valve body 3/8" Quick Connect 

fitting .

 

 Control valves that use a regenerant, come equipped with a 3/8" 

refill flow control assembly .

 

 Complete the connection by installing the loose end of the tub-

ing to the brine valve in the salt tank .

Connect the Drain Line

1 .   Plumb the drain line to an appropriate drain abiding by all local, 

city, and state codes . Use a 3/4” drain line for backwash flow 

rates of 7 gpm or for drain lines of 7 gpm and less that exceed 

20’ in length . Use a 1” drain line for backwash flow rates of 10 

gpm and 12 gpm .

2 .   If the drain line is a 5/8" flexible poly tube, slide the nut onto the 

poly tube, then place the poly tube insert into the end of the poly 

tube and tighten the nut on to the 3/4" drain line fitting . The nut 

is only designed for use with flexible poly tube . Use other nuts if 

attaching different materials . Run line to a drain . Making sure you 

have a 1 1/2" airgap . You may use a floor drain, standpipe or any 

open type drain (see Fig . 7 on page 10) .

 

 Do not use Vaseline, oils, or other unacceptable lubricants on 

o-rings . A silicon lubricant may be used on the black o-ring .

Use a pliers or crescent wrench to tighten or unscrew the nut . Do 

not use a pipe wrench to tighten or loosen nut . Do not use pipe 

dope or other sealant on threads . Use Teflon tape on the threads of 

the drain line control fitting when installing 3/4" NPT or 1" straight 

fitting .

Move Water Softener Into Place

1 .   Connect the cold water supply to the inlet of the water condition-

ing system . While constructing the supply line, install a master 

supply valve (user supplied) in the supply line and close it .

2 .   Connect the feed water line to the home to the outlet of the 

system . 

3 .  Make sure floor is level .
Measure, cut, and install pipe and fit-

tings to the bypass valve (dry fit only to 

make sure you have a proper fit) inlet 

and outlet side . Be sure hard water is 

supplied to the inlet side . Trace pipe 

to be sure .
The installation fittings connect to the 

control valve or the bypass valve using 

nuts that only require hand tighten-

ing . Hand tighten nut connections 

between control valve and installation 

fittings,control valve and bypass valve, 

and bypass valve and installation fit-

tings allow for easy serviceability . Do 

not use a pipe wrench to tighten nuts 

on installation fittings . Hand tighten 

only .

 

Installation Instructions

 

(continued)

Summary of Contents for PWSR Series

Page 1: ...document on water supplies that contain Hydrocarbons such as Kerosene Benzene Gasoline etc WARNING Read this Manual BEFORE using this equipment Failure to read and follow all safety and use information can result in death serious personal injury property damage or damage to the equipment Keep this Manual for future reference You are required to consult the local building and plumbing codes prior t...

Page 2: ...RE SHIP WT LBS TANK SIZE RESIN FT3 GRAVEL LBS TANK SIZE SALT FILL SERVICE GPM DROP PSI BKW GPM PWSR130 30 000 1 9 x 48 1 15 18 x 36 350 9 12 15 25 2 2 110 PWSR145 45 000 1 10 x 54 1 5 20 18 x 36 350 12 16 15 25 2 7 130 PWSR160 60 000 1 12 x 52 2 30 18 x 36 350 15 20 15 25 3 5 190 PWSR190 90 000 1 14 x 65 3 60 18 x 40 400 18 23 15 25 4 2 265 ...

Page 3: ...ntly stored in the nonvolatile memory The control valve does not need batteries When the control valve is used as a down flow softener two backwashes always occur The softener will start regenerant prefill before regeneration the prefill starts two hours before the regeneration time set During the 2 hour period in which the brine is being made treated softened water is still available For example ...

Page 4: ...r outlet must be grounded All electrical connections must be connected according to local codes Be certain the outlet is uninterrupted Install grounding strap on metal pipes The power adapter comes with a 15 foot power cord and is designed for use with the control valve The power adapter is for dry location use only The control valve remembers all settings until the battery power is depleted if th...

Page 5: ...alled ahead of the water softener D Where to Install the Softener Consider the following points when determining where to install the water softener Place the system as close as possible to a sewer drain Do not install the softener where it would block access to the waterheater or access to the main water shutoff water meter or electrical panels Keep outside faucets on hard water to save soft wate...

Page 6: ... and contamination Install a By Pass Always install a bypass either a 3 way valve system or the standard bypass for the valve you have This will allow you to shut off the water supply to the softener but still have water in the house if the softener is in need of repair WARNING Do not exceed water pressure of 120 psi 8 2 bar Do not exceed 110 F 43 3 C Do not subject unit to freezing conditions Ins...

Page 7: ... the PC board prior to disconnecting the motor or water meter plugs from the PC board The motor plug connects to the two pin jack on the left hand side of the PC board The power source plug connects to the four pin jack The four pin jack is between the two pin and three pin jacks The water meter plug gray wire connects to the three The PC board can be removed separately from the drive brack et but...

Page 8: ...ipes for an electrical ground metal only When finished with plumbing a ground wire should be connected to the copper pipes to complete the ground circuit Use two clamps and 4 copper for this Figure 5 When installing sweat copper follow state and federal codes by using a lead free solder and flux Use a joint compound to seal threaded pipe Some homes use the cold water pipes for an electrical ground...

Page 9: ...to the softener tank connect the brine draw line to valve body Connect to valve body 3 8 Quick Connect fitting Control valves that use a regenerant come equipped with a 3 8 refill flow control assembly Complete the connection by installing the loose end of the tub ing to the brine valve in the salt tank Connect the Drain Line 1 Plumb the drain line to an appropriate drain abiding by all local city...

Page 10: ...several cold water and hot water faucets and let run until hot water heater is full and cold water faucets have expelled trapped air Turn electrical power back on or re light the hot water heater Now continue with control valve setup Start Up 1 Confirm that the bypass valve is in the bypass position see im ages 9 10 11 below 2 Place the bypass valve in the bypass position or mode see figures 9 11 ...

Page 11: ...ted in the Quick Programming Guide please see the detailed programming section of this manual NOTICE The electronics in the PWSR control valve are used across a wide variety of control valves and applications including backwashing filters All programming for the electronics has been included in this manual for reference however the valve must be programmed for Twin Alternating Softening Applicatio...

Page 12: ...ent issues Contact Pure Water Technical Support at 1 800 224 1299 then press 2 for details Press NEXT Button Gallon Capacity Mode Set to AUTO for most efficient setting Owner s manual has addi tional settings contact Pure Water Technical Support for Details Note You may see a gallon capacity on this screen hit the UP arrow button several times until you see AUTO on the screen Press NEXT Button Bri...

Page 13: ...lays One of the displays is always the current time of day The second display is one of the following days remaining or gallons remaining Days remaining are the number of days left before the system goes through a regeneration cycle Capacity remaining is the number of gallons that will be treated before the system goes through a regeneration cycle The user can scroll between the displays as desire...

Page 14: ...ration bacteria growth could develop Some water supplies may re quire periodic disinfecting PROGRAMMING NOTE SANITIZING THE SYSTEM 12 SET TIME OF DAY The user can also set the time of day Time of day should only need to be set after extended power outages or when day light savings time begins or ends If an extended power outage occurs the time of day will flash on and off which indi cates the time...

Page 15: ...ming injector increases the velocity of the water creating a zone of negative pressure that draws in the concentrated liquid regenerant such as sodium chloride brine potassium permanganate sodium hydroxide hydrochloric acid etc The regenerant blends with the stream of water which passes through the media to regenerate the bed The injector provides a consistent regenerant water mixture ratio over t...

Page 16: ...orts pressure tap ports etc The installation fitting assemblies are sold in pairs and consist of two fittings two nuts two split rings and two o rings The installation fitting assemblies and the bypass valve are sold separately from the control valve Bypass Valve The bypass valve is typically used to isolate the control valve from the plumbing system s water pressure in order to perform control va...

Page 17: ... Gear Cover 1 KC12V3002 W100SM Drive ASY Not Shown 7300838 W100SM Transformer 110V 12V 1 7300167 7300165 30K 7300135 45K 7300137 60K 7300139 90K 7300141 7300224 Drawings and Part Numbers Brine Tank and Softener Tank Front Cover and Drive Assembly DRAWING NO ORDER NO DESCRIPTION QTY 1 7300839 W100SM Front Cover ASY 1 2 7300833 W100SM Motor 1 3 KC12F3106 01 W100SM Drive Bracket 1 Spring Clip 4 73008...

Page 18: ...hat only backwashes injector plugs are located in both holes INJECTOR CAP INJECTOR SCREEN INJECTOR PLUG AND O RING Drawings and Part Numbers Drive Cap Assembly Downflow Piston Upflow Piston Regenerant Piston and Spacer Stack Assembly Injector Cap Injector Screen Injector Plug and O ring DRAWING NO ORDER NO DESCRIPTION QTY 1 7300826 W100SM Spacer Stack Assembly 1 2 KC12V3004 Drive Cap ASY 1 3 KC12V...

Page 19: ... Polytube insert 5 8 Option 3 KC12V3192 W100SM Nut 3 4 Drain Elbow Option 4 KC12V3158 01 W100SM Drain Elbow 3 4 Male ASY 1 5 KC12V3163 O ring 019 1 6 KC12V3159 01 W100SM DLFC Retainer ASY 1 7 KC12V3162 022 W100SM DLFC 2 2 gpm for 3 4 KC12V3162 027 W100SM DLFC 2 7 gpm for ORDER NO DESCRIPTION V4144 01 3 8 Quick Connect Fitting Brine Line Connection Drawings and Part Numbers Drain Line 3 4 DRAWING N...

Page 20: ... Split Ring 2 3 KC12V3105 O ring 215 2 4 KC12V3189 W100SM Fitting 3 4 1 PVC Solvent 90 2 Drawing No Order No Description Qty 1 KC12V3151 W100SM Nut 1 Quick Connect 2 2 KC12V3150 W100SM Split Ring 2 3 KC12V3105 O ring 215 2 4 KC12V3188 W100SM Fitting 1 Brass Sweat 2 Drawing No Order No Description Qty 1 KC12V3151 W100SM Nut 1 Quick Connect 2 2 KC12V3150 W100SM Split Ring 2 3 KC12V3105 O ring 215 2 ...

Page 21: ...rder No 7300839 Although no tools are necessary to assemble or disassemble the valve the PWSR Wrench shown in various positions on the valve may be purchased to aid in assemble or disas sembly PWSR Series Softeners 21 Bypass Valve Assembly Drawings and Part Numbers ...

Page 22: ...ce flow diagram rinse flow diagram backwash flow diagram fill flow diagram downflow brine 22 PWSR Series Softeners Drawings and Part Numbers Flow Diagram Service Flow Diagram Rinse Flow Diagram Fill Flow Diagram Backwash Flow Diagram Downflow Brine ...

Page 23: ...peated flushing of the hot water tank is required F Leak at distributor tube F Make sure distributor tube is not cracked Check O Ring and tube pilot G Internal valve leaking G Replace seals and spacers and or piston 4 Unit used too much salt A Improper salt setting A Check salt usage and sat setting B Excessive water in brine tank B See Problem No 8 5 Loss of water pressure A Iron buildup in line ...

Page 24: ...20 P S I E Internal control leak E Change seals spacers and piston assembly 10 Control cycles continuously A Broken or shorted switch A Determine if switch or timer is faulty and replace it or replace complete power head 11 Drain flows continuously A Piston is not positioned correctly when in service A Check timer program and positioning of control Replace power head assembly if not positioning pr...

Page 25: ...up procedure regeneration time option 5 ERROR followed by code number Error Code 1001 Unable to recognize start of regeneration Error Code 1002 Unexpected stall Error Code 1003 Motor ran to long timed out trying to reach next cycle position Error Code 1004 Motor ran to long timed out trying to reach home position If other Error Codes display contact the factory a Control valve has just been servic...

Page 26: ...se working outlet c Broken drive gear or drive cap assembly c Replace drive gear or drive cap assembly d Defective PC board d Replace PC board 8 Control valve does not regenerate automatically but does when REGEN button is depressed a Bypass valve in bypass position a Put control valve in service position b Meter connection disconnected b Connect meter to PC board c Restricted stalled meter turbin...

Page 27: ...NOTES ...

Page 28: ...ANTIES EXPRESS OR IMPLIED INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND IN NO EVENT SHALL WATTS BE LIABLE IN CONTRACT TORT STRICT LIABILITY OR UNDER ANY OTHER LEGAL THEORY FOR INCIDENTAL INDIRECT SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION LOST PROFITS OR PROPERTY DAMAGE REGARDLESS OF WHETHER IT WAS INFORMED ABOUT ...

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