T
he test must be carried out in a way that veri
fi
es the
fl
awless
operation of the safety functions in conjunction with all system
components
.
T
his is ensured by a controlled reaching of the response height
during
fi
lling
.
I
f
fi
lling up to the response height is not possible
,
then a response of the measuring system must be triggered by
a suitable simulation of the level or the physical measuring
e
ff
ect
.
T
he methods and procedures used during the tests must be
stated and their suitability must be speci
fi
ed
.
T
he tests must be
documented
.
I
f the function test proves negative
,
the entire measuring
system must be switched out of service and the process held
in a safe state by means of other measures
.
I
n the double channel architecture
1
oo
2
D
this applies
separately to both channels
.
1
.
7
S
afety
-
related characteristics
T
he failure rates of the electronics
,
the mechanical parts of the
transmitter as well as the process
fi
tting are determined by an
FMEDA
according to
IEC
61508
.
T
he calculations are based
on component failure rates according to
SN
29500
.
A
ll values
refer to an average ambient temperature during the operating
time of
40
°
C
(
104
°
F
).
F
or a higher average temperature of
60
°
C
(
140
°
F
),
the failure
rates should be multiplied by a factor of
2
.
5
.
A
similar factor
applies if frequent temperature
fl
uctuations are expected
.
T
he calculations are also based on the speci
fi
cations stated in
chapter
"
P
lanning
"
.
A
fter
8
to
12
years
,
the failure rates of the electronic
components will increase
,
whereby the derived
PFD
and
PFH
values will deteriorate
(
IEC
61508
-
2
,
7
.
4
.
7
.
4
,
note
3
).
A
pplies to over
fi
ll and dry run protection
:
λ
sd
0
FIT
λ
su
461
FIT
λ
dd
1129
FIT
λ
du
358
FIT
DC
S
0
%
B
asics
S
ervice life
F
ailure rates
10
VEGAPULS
series
60
-
4
…
20
m
A
/
HART
F
unctional safety
31338
-
EN
-
070510
Summary of Contents for VEGAPULS 61
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Page 13: ...VEGAPULS series 60 4 20 mA HART 13 Functional safety 31338 EN 070510...
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