16
FP16
– Saint-Laurent - Installation and Operation Manual
1.3.7.1
R-Value Calculations
Note: No R factor is needed for the installation of the FP16. This section is for information purposes only.
There are two ways to calculate the R factor of the floor protection. First, by adding the R-values of the
proposed materials or if some K and thickness values are given, by converting them to R values.
To calculate the R factor for a composite floor protection made of a combination of alternative materials,
simply add the R-values of those materials. If the result is equal to or larger than the required R value, the
combination is acceptable. For R-values of some selected materials, see Table 3 : Thermal Characteristics of
Common Floor Protection Materials*.
Example:
If the required floor protection R is equal or higher than 1.00. Proposed materials: four inches of
brick and one inch of Durock
®
board:
Four inches of brick (R = 4 x 0.2 = 0.8) + 1 inch of Durock
®
(R = 1 x 0.52 = 0.52). 0.8 + 0.52 =
1.32
This R value is larger than the required 1.00 and is therefore
acceptable.
In the case of a known K and thickness of alternative materials to be used in combination, convert all K
values to R by dividing the thickness of each material by its K value. Add the R values of your proposed
materials as shown in the previous example.
In the previous example: Four inches of brick (K = 4/5 = 0.8) + 1 inch of Durock
®
(R = 1 / 1.92 = 0.52). 0,8 +
0,52 =
1,32
.
Table 3 : Thermal Characteristics of Common Floor Protection Materials*
MATERIAL
CONDUCTIVITY (k)
PER INCH
RESISTANCE (R) PER INCH
THICKNESS
Micore
®
160
0.39
2.54
Micore
®
300
0.49
2.06
Durock
®
1.92
0.52
Hardibacker
®
1.95
0.51
Hardibacker
®
500
2.3
0.44
Wonderboard
®
3.23
0.31
Cement mortar
5.00
0.2
Common brick
5.00
0.2
Face brick
9.00
0.11
Marble
14.3
–
20.00
0.07
–
0.05
Ceramic tile
12.5
0.008
Concrete
1.050
0.950
Mineral wool insulation
0.320
3.120
Limestone
6.5
0.153
Ceramic board (Fibremax)
0.450
2.2
Horizontal still air** (1/8")
0.135
0,920**
* Information as reported by manufacturers and other resources.
** For a 1/8" thickness. You cannot «stack» horizontal still air to accumulate R-values; you must separate
each layer of horizontal still air with another non-combustible material.
