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170761-UIM-B-0406

16

Unitary Products Group

Auxiliary Heat Defrost Operation – Air Handler Mode

The control will energize W1 Out and W2 Out 45 seconds prior to and
during defrost operation. If a call for heating (Y1) is still present after the
defrost cycle has terminated, the control will continue to energize W1
Out and W2 Out for 180 seconds after the defrost cycle has been termi-
nated. The control will begin normal heat pump heating mode operation
upon termination of the defrost cycle.

Pipe Freeze Protection Timer – Air Handler Mode Operation

The control starts a four hour timer when a call for compressor opera-
tion and auxiliary heat (Y1 + W) is received. If the call for compressor
operation and auxiliary heat is still present after the timer expires, the
control will energize W1 Out and W2 Out in addition to the compressor
output regardless of the balance point setting.    If the call for auxiliary
heat (W) is removed but the call for compressor operation (Y1) remains,
the control will de-energize auxiliary heat (W1 Out and W2 Out) and
reset and restart the timer. If the timer expires again, the same function-
ality will be repeated indefinitely. The purpose of this feature is to pre-
vent the pipes in a home from freezing if the balance point is set too low
and the heat pump cannot heat the home using compressor operation
only. This will be a benefit if a home is not occupied and a compressor
problem occurs. The control shall also store and display a fault flash
code when the pipe freeze timer has expired.

AUXILIARY HEAT - FOSSIL FUEL MODE

Standard Operation

The LTCO does not have any impact on the operation of auxiliary heat
when the control is in fossil fuel mode. Since the compressor is not
allowed to come on below the balance point and the balance point is
always above the LTCO, the balance point setting effectively becomes
the LTCO setting. This is done intentionally to allow the balance point to
function as an economic balance point based on the cost of heating
with electricity (above the balance point) versus heating with fossil fuel
(below the balance point).

If the measured outdoor ambient temperature is below the balance
point setting, the control will de-energize compressor outputs and ener-
gize W1 Out immediately when the Y1 input is received. If the outdoor
ambient temperature rises above the balance point setting before the
thermostat is satisfied, the control will continue to keep the compressor
outputs de-energized until the thermostat is satisfied. In other words,
the control will use furnace to satisfy the thermostat demand and not
turn the compressor back on even if the outdoor ambient temperature
rises above the LTCO setting during the call for heating.

If a W input is received with or without a Y1 input, the control will de-
energize the compressor outputs and energize W1 Out and W2 Out
immediately. 

Table 11 describes the auxiliary heat operation for fossil fuel mode.

Bonnet Sensor – Fossil Fuel Mode

The heat pump may be equipped in the field with an optional indoor air
discharge temperature or bonnet sensor. The control does not allow the
heat pump and the furnace to operate simultaneously even with a bon-
net sensor installed except surrounding a defrost cycle. The control
cycles the fossil fuel furnace differently surrounding a defrost cycle
depending on whether a bonnet sensor is installed.

The bonnet sensor is installed in the indoor unit and is mounted so that
it measures the indoor air temperature after the air exits the furnace.
The bonnet sensor is connected to the heat pump control using the BS
and BSG terminals. Refer to the bonnet sensor accessory kit for com-
plete installation instructions.

The bonnet sensor only applies to fossil fuel furnace applications and
should not be installed with air handlers. If the bonnet sensor is present
and the control is set to air handler mode, the indoor unit might be a fur-
nace and the operation mode is incorrectly specified. The control will
operate in fossil fuel mode instead of air handler mode so that the fur-
nace and heat pump are not operated simultaneously.

Since the bonnet sensor is an optional accessory, the control cannot
detect a bonnet sensor that fails in the open position. If the control
senses that the bonnet sensor thermistor is open, it will assume that a
bonnet sensor thermistor is not connected and will function without
implementing the optional bonnet sensor features. If the control senses
that the bonnet sensor thermistor is shorted, it will cause a lockout con-
dition and store and display the appropriate error code.

If the control is in air handler mode and detects that a bonnet sensor
input is present, it will control W1 Out and W2 Out as required by the
fossil fuel mode. It will also cause a fault code to be displayed on the
thermostat via the X/L output to notify the homeowner that there is a
problem even though the system is operating.

TABLE 10: Air Handler Auxiliary Heat Functionality

Outdoor 
Ambient Temperature

CONTROL INPUTS

Y1

Y1 + W 

W

Ambient above BP

Heat Pump Operation

Heat Pump Operation (then + W1 Out + W2 Out

after pipe freeze protection timer expires)

W1 Out + W2 Out

Ambient below BP and 
above BP-10F

Heat Pump Operation

Heat Pump Ope W1 Out (immediate) 

+ W2 Out (after 15 minutes)

W1 Out + W2 Out

Ambient below BP-10F 
and above LTCO

Heat Pump Operation

Heat Pump Ope W1 Out 

(immediate) + W2 Out (immediate)

W1 Out + W2 Out

Ambient below LTCO

W1 Out

W1 Out + W2 Out

W1 Out + W2 Out

TABLE 11: Fossil Fuel Furnace Auxiliary Heat Functionality

Outdoor 
Ambient Temperature

CONTROL INPUTS

Y1

Y1 + W 

W

Ambient above BP

Heat Pump Operation

Heat Pump Operation (then W1 Out + W2 Out

after pipe freeze protection timer expires)

W1 Out + W2 Out

Ambient below BP

W1 Out

W1 Out + W2 Out

W1 Out + W2 Out

Summary of Contents for HC3A Series

Page 1: ...r moderate injury It is also used to alert against unsafe practices and hazards involving only property dam age Improper installation may create a condition where the operation of the product could ca...

Page 2: ...or burnout then installation of a 100 activated alumina suction line filter drier is required in addition to the factory installed liquid line drier Operate the system for 10 hours Monitor the suction...

Page 3: ...oor unit is above the indoor coil oil trapping is necessary An oil trap should be provided for every 20 ft of rise See Figure 2 PRECAUTIONS DURING LINE INSTALLATION 1 Install the lines with as few ben...

Page 4: ...5 Slide the grommet away from the vapor connection at the indoor coil Braze the vapor line to the evaporator vapor connection After the connection has cooled slide the grommet back into original posi...

Page 5: ...rous copper alloy material such as Silfos 5 or equivalent DO NOT use soft solder Install the TXV bulb to the vapor line near the equalizer line using the two bulb clamps furnished with the TXV assembl...

Page 6: ...posed glass or appliances drafts from outside doors or supply air grilles 5 Route the 24 volt control wiring NEC Class 2 from the outdoor unit to the indoor unit and thermostat NOTE To eliminate errat...

Page 7: ...rated charging cylinder or accurate weighing device is avail able add refrigerant accordingly Otherwise model specific charging charts are provided in Tables 12 18 for cooling mode only There is no ac...

Page 8: ...5 212 105 242 115 94 56 124 71 154 84 184 96 214 106 244 115 96 57 126 72 156 85 186 97 216 107 246 116 98 58 128 73 158 86 188 97 218 107 248 117 100 59 130 74 160 87 190 98 220 108 250 117 102 60 13...

Page 9: ...isplay various types of diagnostic information LED1 is red and LED2 is green The location of the LED s is shown in Figures 10 and 13 These LED s are used to display opera tional mode status and fault...

Page 10: ...een is not energized These faults typically occur when the heat pump has been operating and a problem occurs Sensor or Switch Fault Codes Table 7 shows the faults that the control can detect when a pr...

Page 11: ...riptions of the conditions required for the control to enter the soft lockout mode are contained in other sections of this document 1 High pressure switch a Two openings within six hours 2 Low pressur...

Page 12: ...t has been forced using the TEST inputs It will also display the active defrost curve using the X L terminal when the operational mode is being displayed using the LED s For instance the X L output wi...

Page 13: ...nnected to the indoor unit The SWITCH POINT jumper on the control has no effect on the opera tion of the heat pump The control implements the Hot Heat Pump Mode by controlling the indoor airflow level...

Page 14: ...low because of the Y1 signal being delivered to the Y1 input of the indoor unit When the ten minute timer expires the control will compare the liquid line temperature to the indoor airflow control cur...

Page 15: ...ent temperature is greater than the bal ance point setting the control will not energize the auxiliary heat out puts However the control shall ignore the balance point setting and energize auxiliary h...

Page 16: ...l de energize the compressor outputs and energize W1 Out and W2 Out immediately Table 11 describes the auxiliary heat operation for fossil fuel mode Bonnet Sensor Fossil Fuel Mode The heat pump may be...

Page 17: ...time If the control senses another opening of the high pressure switch before the timer expires it will cause a soft lockout condition The second opening of the high pressure switch must be greater t...

Page 18: ...and assure proper drainage IT IS UNLAWFUL TO KNOWINGLY VENT RELEASE OR DIS CHARGE REFRIGERANT INTO THE OPEN AIR DURING REPAIR SERVICE MAINTENANCE OR THE FINAL DIS POSAL OF THIS UNIT WHEN THE SYSTEM IS...

Page 19: ...11 269 11 110 286 11 287 11 286 11 288 11 115 305 11 306 11 305 11 307 11 120 324 10 326 11 324 11 326 11 125 344 10 345 10 343 11 346 11 TABLE 17 4 Ton Subcooling Charging Chart Outdoor Ambient Indo...

Page 20: ...e Printed in U S A 170761 UIM B 0406 Copyright by York International Corp 2006 All rights reserved Supersedes 170761 UIM A 0106 Unitary 5005 Norman Product York OK Group Drive 73069 SECTION X WIRING D...

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