TME Xtrema Instruction Manual Download Page 9

9

1.) The 

volts per cel

l (

4.2V/C

) determine the maximum capacity you put into the battery. The 

default is 4.2 volts per cell commonly used by Lithium Polymer batteries. This is typically the 
maximum charge that is recommended by LiPo battery manufacturers. The Xtrema allows you to 
alter this rate in the 

SETUP MENU.  It is very important to pay attention to this number since 

M1 cells must be charged no more than 3.6 volts per cell. 

When charging Li Polymer cells, you 

can make this number smaller to provide a more conservative charge. Charging conservatively 
prolongs the life of the battery at the expense of reducing the run time per flight by a small percent.

2.) The max

 temperature cutoff 

(

104F

) is also shown in this final display before charging. This 

too can be adjusted in the SETUP MENU. The default is 104°F but this temperature is best 
adjusted to be only a few degrees above the starting battery temperature.

3.) The 

max safety timer

 (

120abt

) is also shown in this final display before charging. The 

default abort time is 120 minutes but you can and should make this time longer in case you charge 
your battery at a conservative CURRENT setting. For example charging a 2000 mah battery at 
1000 ma will take twice as long to charge than if you were charging it at 2000 ma. This is a very 
conservative charge rate that should put a minimal stress on the battery while charging however, 
you may want to consider changing the max safety timer to say 150- 240 minutes to allow the 
extra charge time.

Note: 

After the charging has started, if you hit any key to abort the  

ABORTED!

Status will show and the unit will stop charging. Hit any key again to go to menu.

Note: 

After the charge cycle has ended the Xtrema will beep (if not silenced) to signify the 

end of charge. The beeping will continue until you hit the joystick button in any direction. This will 
shut off the beeping but will leave the display intact so that you can observe the terminating values 
of the recent charge. You may also stop the beeping by simply removing the battery from the 
charger. The display will show the final result until you push the joystick as described above.

(Remind me beep mode is assumed above)

Note: 

In order to extend the life of the fan, the Xtrema is programmed to turn the FAN ON 

only when charging a battery with 50 watts or more power. Therefore you may not hear the fan 
running when charging small batteries. 

Charge Display

During a charge you will see the following display

Li03 cell    Charg CC

In:13.80V Bat: 11.12V

Tmp:  72F Cur: 1200mA

00:30:49  C:   605mah

Number of Cells 

expected

ERROR / STATUS

( see section 8)

Actual Battery 

Voltage while 

charging

Actual Battery 

Current while 

charging

Cumulative 

Charge dumped 

into cell

Power Input 

Voltage

Temperature probe 

display. 

(displays none if 

disconnected)

Total time since 

start of charge

Summary of Contents for Xtrema

Page 1: ...of trouble free operation Safety while charging is an integral part of the design of the Xtrema and a high priority at TME Two collective features actively prevent overcharging your battery They serve as backup to the normal constant voltage termination The temperature cutoff provides the first level of protection It is set to shut off your charger if your battery goes over 104 F This default temp...

Page 2: ...a s revision In this way we can provide you with the most up to date and complete manual without having to worry about delaying updates because of a surplus of printed manuals If you do not have a computer to print out your manual you can take it to a friend or nearby library to print it out Updates and the latest news on the Xtrema can be located on our special Xtrema web site Simply go to www th...

Page 3: ...e DO NOT CHARGE in direct sunlight DO NOT CHARGE when ambient temperature is very HIGH or LOW DO NOT CHARGE when Li battery pack is hot or near flames DO NOT USE an Automobile battery charger for the input power source Use a regulated 12 to 13 8V DC supply or a 12 Volt Lead Acid battery capable of providing up to 20 amps when charging at the maximum charge capacity Your supply must maintain a mini...

Page 4: ...tandby off state Momentarily pressing the joystick again in any direction will restart the Xtrema back to normal operation 4 CHARGING a Lithium Li Battery Overview How the charger works The Xtrema charges lithium batteries using the constant current to constant voltage method CC CV recommended by Lithium battery manufacturers When you start a charge cycle the first thing the Xtrema does is test to...

Page 5: ...ly come on during high power charging The cooling it provides is an integral part of the Xtrema s power to charge large packs WARNING Your charger comes with factory default settings of 4 2 volts per cell These settings are ideal for obtaining the maximum charge from Lithium Polymer type cells These settings must be changed to 3 6 volts per cell when charging M1 High Power Hypersonic TM Lithium Io...

Page 6: ... the joystick until it is selected Press the joystick to the right to enter Li Charger mode Xtrema Main Menu o Li Charger f Wattmeter f setup Select the cell count and milliamps Slct 2 750 Batt 3cell 2000mA Mem 5 5000 10 3500 5 You will see four battery pack configurations that can be customized and remembered by the Xtrema These can represent four of your most common pack configuration Use the up...

Page 7: ... the right button to continue If not you can change the milliamps at this point by using the up or down buttons until the milliamps you want is displayed Notice that holding the button up or down will rapidly advance through the numbers When the milliamps you want is displayed press the right button to continue Note Unlike some other chargers the Xtrema does not require you to convert from amps to...

Page 8: ...ema will quickly test your pack to see if its voltage is plausible with your selection If it measures a voltage over your terminating voltage cell count X MAX volts cell it will abort and display a HI BAT V message If it measures a voltage below your minimum voltage cell count X MIN volts cell it will abort and display a LO BAT V message The chart below indicates valid cell voltages for different ...

Page 9: ...arge rate that should put a minimal stress on the battery while charging however you may want to consider changing the max safety timer to say 150 240 minutes to allow the extra charge time Note After the charging has started if you hit any key to abort the ABORTED Status will show and the unit will stop charging Hit any key again to go to menu Note After the charge cycle has ended the Xtrema will...

Page 10: ...f not push the up or down buttons on the joystick until it is selected Press the joystick to the right to enter Wattmeter mode 2061 9 Watts 2 76 Hp 36 80 Volts 56 03 Amps 83F Exit 00 08 17 More You are now able to measure Watts amps volts temperature and even horsepower Pressing the right button will allow you to toggle into the STORED mode which will display peak amps minimum voltage max temperat...

Page 11: ...option Beep Options lets you set up how the Xtrema makes sounds The third option Set Defaults merely restores all the factory default options Li Setup Select LI SETUP from the setup menu and press the joystick to the right Choose one of the following by moving the up or down buttons and press the joystick to the right Volts Cell This setup menu allows you to change the maximum voltage that the Xtr...

Page 12: ...lightly less capacity per charge The reason you may want to do this is to extend the cycle life of your batteries Choosing 4 15 volts cell may only reduce the capacity of your charge by about 5 percent but it will extend the useful life of your pack by many cycles Note If you have reduced the volts cell value and you try to charge batteries previously charged at a higher volts cell they will cause...

Page 13: ...t the cutoff temperature a few degrees above room temperature but under body temperature 98 F Start the charge as you normally would and grab the temperature probe with your hand Hold it tightly to transfer your body heat to the probe and make the temperature rise You should see the temperature display climb while charging It should abort the charge as soon as the temp display reached the limit yo...

Page 14: ...etup menu and press the joystick to the right This option will instantly set the Xtrema back to the factory default options The defaults are 4 20 Volts cell 120 minute safety timer abort 104 F max temperature abort Remind Me beep mode ...

Page 15: ...um Ion Lithium Polymer Safety Timer 10 990 minutes 120 default Fan On only when needed for longer life Safety Temperature Cutoff 60 F 130 F 104 F default Display 4 line X 20 character LCD display Audible Alarms Piezo Speaker alarms15 seconds beep once or disable WATTMETER SPECIFICATIONS Input Supply Voltage 6 5V 15V DC 40 ma Wattmeter Output Connections 14 Gauge Fine Strand Silicon Wire Voltage Me...

Page 16: ...that the battery does not appear to be present or is connected backwards Check your wiring and battery connections other causes may be an open pack CHCK MOT This error message is displayed if the Xtrema detects during the testing phase prior to charging battery current going to the motor leads Make sure your motor is disconnected and restart the charger ABORTED This error message is displayed if t...

Page 17: ...ll returned units after the first 30 days and should be enclosed with the unit Be sure to enclose your Bill of Sale as proof of purchase with the unit A legible photocopy is acceptable In the event that the work is not covered under the warranty TME will attempt to contact the owner unless special instructions or a credit card number are received with the unit FREE LIFETIME UPDATES The Xtrema carr...

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