Tescom ACT6000 User Manual Download Page 46

ACT6000                            User Guide 

– January 2021                             Page 46 of 52

 

-

 

Insertion Loss meas.  End-to-End manual or semi-automatic mode.  

The Insertion Loss measurement (or line attenuation vs. frequency) can be performed with 
a couple of instruments connected at the opposite ends of the line under test. 
With  the 

Generator  &  Meter

  function  of  two  ACT6000  it  is  possible  to  perform  this 

measurement  at  a  single  frequency,  by  suitable  setting  of  all  the  parameters  (see  the 
Generator & Meter description and instructions).  
Usually the 

Generator

 Output (

-

 b

 of the 

TX

 connector) must be connected to the remote 

side of the line, and the 

Meter

 Input (

-

 b

 of the 

RTX

 connector) must be connected to the 

local side of the line.  
For the wide band spectral mode measurement (i.e. for PLCC line systems) it is necessary 
to  use  the 

Spectrum  Analyzer

  function  as  meter  and  the 

Step  Generator

  as  reference 

signals. 
  
Below the operation mode is described. 

Meter setup 

First  of  all  it  is  necessary  to  define  the 
operating  band  by  setting  the 

Fc

  (Central 

Frequency) and span by the 

kHz/Div

.

  

 

To  hold  the  peak  levels  on  the  display  it  is 
necessary  to set the 

Max  Val

”  by the 

F4

.  To 

do  a  quick  test,  useful  to  estimate  the 
attenuation  vs.  frequency  (see  the  image  at 
the  left),  it  is  suggested  to  set  the  Step 
Generator  with 

“wide”  steps  (e.g.  4  kHz),  in 

this case the test time will take a few seconds.  
To get a continuous trace it is necessary to set 
the 

Step Generator

 with very small steps (e.g. 

200  Hz)  but  the  time  test  for  the  same  band 

will increased to over 15 minutes.  
 

Step Generator setup 

To  perform  the  spectral  Insertion  Loss 
measurement  using  the  Spectrum  Analyzer  at 
the opposite end  of the line under test, set the 

Start Frequency

” and “

Stop Frequency

” and 

then  set  the 

Step  Frequency

”  (from  10  to 

1000  Hz  for  Base  Band  and  from  10  to  8000 
Hz for the Medium Band). 
Set the right 

TX Impedance

” (from 200 to 600 

Ohm for Base Band and from 100 to 150 Ohm 
for  Medium  Band)  and  if  needed  the 

Output 

Level

 
 

Press 

F4

 

Start

” to start the sweep, the frequency progress of the output signal is shown 

(in green) in the 

TX Frequency

” field. 

After the complete sequence (from Frequency Start to Frequency Stop), press 

F5

 

Stop

” to 

finish the test. 

Summary of Contents for ACT6000

Page 1: ...ACT6000 Advanced Communication Tester User Guide January 2021...

Page 2: ...Test 30 10 2 Impulsive Noise Test 31 11 Digital Multimeter 32 11 1 DC AC Voltage Measurement 32 11 2 DC AC Capacitance Measurement 32 11 3 Resistance Measurement Loop and or Insulation 33 11 4 Low Ins...

Page 3: ...trument can automatically extrapolate the ADSL and VDSL maximum expected data rate of the copper line under test ACT6000 can be configured for in depth analysis by special functions and internal optio...

Page 4: ...s the protection activates and on the following message appears on the display WARNINGS OVER VOLTAGE PROTECTION VERIFY LINE CONNECTIONS PUSH ANY KEY TO RESTORE To restore the operation of the instrume...

Page 5: ...anagement and export 3 2 Measurement types Transmissive measurements Signal and white noise generation Selective Level and Frequency measurements Noise measurement wide and weighted band Power Spectra...

Page 6: ...tic Single End Sequence to perform the copper lines pre qualification with length within 50 and 4 500 meters Manual Single End Measurements shown in real time Automatic End to End Sequence to perform...

Page 7: ...CISPR 11 ISO 14253 and CEI EN 61326 A1 A2 55011 61000 4 2 61000 4 3 61000 4 4 61000 4 6 61000 4 11 Special Features and Setup Results storage on internal flash memory Software update and Results Expo...

Page 8: ...floor TX OFF 140 dBm Hz up to 6 MHz 100 dBm Hz up to 30 MHz Frequency Meter sensitivity 40 dBm for base and medium band Input impedances balanced base band 150 200 300 415 600 W and 10 kW medium band...

Page 9: ...ge 200 25000 Hz by FFT analyzer Kaiser window Span 6250 Hz and zoom 2 12500 Hz and 25000 Hz Resolution horizontal 250 pixel 10 div 625 zoom 1250 2500 Hz division Resolution BW 50 100 200 Hz other reso...

Page 10: ...Signal Generator Level Meter excluded the high impedances Frequency range 200 Hz 6 MHz Measurement accuracy up to 2 MHz 1 dB between 0 60 dB up to 6 MHz 2 dB between 0 56 dB Single End Insertion Loss...

Page 11: ...B km Propagation velocity PVF 0 300 to 0 999 or PV 90 to 300 m s Digital Multimeter DC AC by DMM ACT 12 optional module Measuring mode between a b a c Gnd b c Gnd and reverse DC Voltage Range Accuracy...

Page 12: ...requency 15 70 Hz Ring Detector AC Load R 7310 2 in series 940nF 10 capacitor Ring current self limitation 15 mA peak safety fold back limited On Hook Break Make specs R 120 2 I 100 mA Voffset 4 Vdc A...

Page 13: ...Supplied Accessories base kit ACT6000 Base Instrument included Nylon Carrying Case with pocket for accessories User Guide English or Italian language as requested AC Power Supply and Battery Charger...

Page 14: ...function to store and or export the file measurement 3 Talk Key for enabling the intercom circuit this command enables only the microphone as the headphone is always enabled This command switch the L...

Page 15: ...sociated function is highlighted in the relevant area of the display 10 Multi functional key for temporary adjustment of the brightness contrast of the display and for switching On Off of the internal...

Page 16: ...ible to adjust the LCD brightness contrast and volume loudspeaker through the key and the of the commands group When a menu is selected by the commands group to access the next menu it is necessary to...

Page 17: ...dless at the opposite side user side of the line to be test Connect the line to the a b points and earth GND reference to the c point of the RTX connector if Cross Talk measurement is needed connect t...

Page 18: ...alue Ohm km of the line under test by the R Set page 30 Test configuration From the Main Menu select and enter the 1 Line Tests item then select and enter on 1 BALANCED LINE TESTS and by F1 key select...

Page 19: ...f the Noise RMS local and remote estimation for the ADSL ADSL2 and VDSL are weighted with the right filters depending to the selected line service and masks e g G3 for the ADSL2 Note Pass Fail indicat...

Page 20: ...and perform the R L measurement as single test see 7 1 Insertion Loss The threshold limit decreased of 2 dB is referred to the typical good line with same length capacitance and gauge wires Local Noi...

Page 21: ...test excluding the PSD connect the line to the a b point of the RTX connector and the earth Gnd to the point c By F1 key select the 1 Pair or 2 Pairs The 1 Pair is the normal mode operation with a sin...

Page 22: ...ce type VOICE MODEM 56K ISDN HDSL 1 2 P SHDSL E1 ADSL ADSL2 VDSL2 P Push the F5 key Start to enable the Master Slave connection and start the automatic test sequence From this moment the Master sends...

Page 23: ...shot on USB Pen drive in BMP format By pushing F5 View key and then the arrow it is possible to view the graphs of other transmissive measurements as follows ACT600 New DELT mode operation for Base B...

Page 24: ...1 below Connect the receiving cannel 600 Ohm to the a b points of the RTX connector Connect the transmission cannel 600 Ohm to the a b points of the TX connector SLAVE unit configuration and channels...

Page 25: ...asurements transfer from SLAVE to the MASTER unit Once the measurements transfer is finished the MASTER display will show the following results If desired push the F5 Save two times on the internal me...

Page 26: ...nds all its results to the Master unit Once the data transfer is completed the Slave automatically returns to stand by mode ready for other tests MASTER setup From the Main Menu select and enter 1 LIN...

Page 27: ...h the caller using the headset connected to the instrument When the test is finished disengagement the line pushing the key For call up Select the Dialling line pushing the key and press Enter Type th...

Page 28: ...parameter related to the Pulse Velocity Factor PVF Ft s V1 2 etc and to the Distance Measure Unit Meters or Feet it must be performed into the 7 Config Utility menu To the automatic set of the PVF it...

Page 29: ...possible to set the Boost pulse It is always recommended to limit the time this mode with a strong pulse is used to avoid possible interference with adjacent lines By pushing the Photo key the measur...

Page 30: ...of the loop between the lines connect the reference line good to the TX connector of the ACT6000 setting the Test Frequency to 2 kHz End to End mode Set the Remote Generator it can be another ACT6000...

Page 31: ...ct the 1 IMPULSIVE NOISE function the display will show the following menu Connect the line under test to the a b points of the RTX connector By pushing the key set the Threshold Level to noise detect...

Page 32: ...necting the test cables Push the F2 key to select the measurement mode V DC or V AC Connect the line to a b points and GND reference to the c point of the RTX conn Push the F5 Start key and wait for t...

Page 33: ...ent all the tests related to the resistance measurement will be always calibrated with this resistivity value To restore the default factory standard copper resistance from the Main Menu select 7 Conf...

Page 34: ...then press Enter To improve the Resistance test accuracy short the end of the test cable a b points and press F1 Set Zero By the test cable connect the line to a b point of the RTX connector Push the...

Page 35: ...RFL function if found an extraneous voltage over 2 0 Volt the test will be blocked 11 4 Low Insulation Localization RFL without extraneous voltage First of all it is necessary to find the a or b condu...

Page 36: ...rs with same length The method is to measure the DC Voltage see 11 1 connecting one of the free lines to a b points and c point to the GND reference of the RTX connector Found the good wire i e of the...

Page 37: ...the right length L m of each section Then exit from this menu and select the Insulation test as describer on previous page Finished the Insulation test select and perform the RFL test as already desc...

Page 38: ...ed as the figure above if found an extraneous voltage over 2 0 Volt the test will be blocked 11 7 Line Load Impedance Response From the Main Menu select and enter the Digital Multimeter function then...

Page 39: ...In 4 Wire mode using the tracking generator output TX separate from the receiver input RTX it is possible to perform these spectral measurements Insertion Loss of loop lines or channels or various qua...

Page 40: ...vel reading mode dBm dBr dBV dBu and Volt can be selected By repeated pushing of the F2 key and then Enter key it is possible to set the generator TX On on any programmable frequency TX RX RX and TX o...

Page 41: ...switch off the generator an useful thing to measure very low signals e g noise level By repeated pushing of the F2 key and Enter it is possible to set the measurement mode 2W Ret L 2 wires Balanced mi...

Page 42: ...dBV can be selected By repeated pushing of the F2 key and Enter it is possible to set the generator TX On at a fixed programmable frequency TX SW sweep signal tracking with RX TX Off to switch off the...

Page 43: ...maximum level accuracy in very low frequencies Vo Rif for the best trace display dB Div for the best vertical resolution Fc kHz for the Base or Medium Band centre or RX Band for one of the High Bands...

Page 44: ...In the figure is shown the PSD measurement subscriber side of the typical ADSL stream over POTS in fact the line feed is shown by the little Vdc window Return Loss with Network Analyzer The spectral m...

Page 45: ...ote this is the condition for maximum level accuracy however if a DC Voltage eg line feed is found the front end will be decoupled automatically by two capacitors Near End Crosstalk NEXT with Spectrum...

Page 46: ...ing the Fc Central Frequency and span by the kHz Div To hold the peak levels on the display it is necessary to set the Max Val by the F4 To do a quick test useful to estimate the attenuation vs freque...

Page 47: ...automatically the in PDF the CSV files related to the automatic SELT and DELT Sequences performed thanks to the ASW 1 II Advanced Software to produce the useful Test Report Note Some transmissive thr...

Page 48: ...POWER SAVING to set the screen Brightness and Contrast inside this menu pushing the F1 key it is possible to invert the screen background from black to white useful to very floodlit environment 4 DIA...

Page 49: ...re configured for various measurements or functions as TDR Capacitance length Resistance Fault location etc To create a new cable type use the F5 New key typing and saving the related parameters into...

Page 50: ...er integral RMS value weighed 1 296 kHz Noise SHSDL 71 30 dBm Total Power integral RMS value weighed 1 300 kHz Noise T1 E1 79 70 dBm Total Power integral RMS value weighed 1 2050 kHz Noise ADSL 77 00...

Page 51: ...n STEP 1 The first step is to extrapolate and save on the internal memory the ESEL and A B C parameters useful for the second step from the results of the SELT Sequence performed on the primary sector...

Page 52: ...User Guide January 2021 Page 52 of 52 STEP 2 By the availability of the ESEL and A B C parameters it is now possible to operate the PSD sniffer mode by specific probe on the ADSL2 band as the followin...

Reviews: