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Handbook for the SX remote control Spectrograph    Issue 1, 17/8/20 

 

The line wavelengths may now be calibrated by superimposing one of the RSpec reference spectra onto the display. Here is 
the result of superimposing the ‘Nebula’ reference and then matching the strong emission lines by using the ‘Calibrate’ op-
tion in RSpec. You can see that the hydrogen and oxygen lines match up well with the calibration chart. The small ‘double 
peak’ at the right is caused by sodium light pollution and is not in the calibration chart. You can see that the spectrum is 
quite linear and matches the reference very well. 

 

Bright nebulae, such as M42, give excellent calibration spectra, with very well defined emission lines. White or blue bright 
stars, such as Vega, can also be used, as their spectra show strong hydrogen absorption features that are easy to identify. You 
can, of course, also use the internal calibrator light source. This provides bright spectral lines from a mix of argon and neon, 

Summary of Contents for SX Spectrograph PRO

Page 1: ...automated most of the spectrograph functions The remote spectrograph allows you to change slits adjust the imaging camera focus and wavelength setting and switch on a calibration lamp or flat field l...

Page 2: ...es a Lodestar X2 guide camera which observes the image field via a 10 90 beam splitter cube The slit is not directly visible in the field but its position co ordinates are provided and marked by a cur...

Page 3: ...the wavelengths of the lines from any external source A typical calibration spectrum imaged with an M25C colour camera A spectrum with wavelength markers is provided in the appendix The optical input...

Page 4: ...d of the cross slide This function is pro vided in the Spectrograph control software As the grating is designed for a compact optical system the available back focal distance for the imaging camera is...

Page 5: ...Handbook for the SX remote control Spectrograph Issue 1 17 8 20 A general view of the optical and mechanical layout...

Page 6: ...bottom info strip The spectrograph is automatically started with the slit set to the highest resolution position Number 1 20 microns wide x 1 mm high This is usually the best setting for general purpo...

Page 7: ...have the Lodestar drivers and software installed please follow these instructions To install the Lodestar driver use the supplied stick to copy the appropriate driver files to a convenient folder on y...

Page 8: ...size of the spectrograph slit assuming that the 1 mm x 20 uM slit is in use The slit cursor position will probably need adjusting to match your spectrograph The nominal setting will be provided on a l...

Page 9: ...ee several stars when using a 1 or 2 second exposure and be able to refine the focus until the stars are sharply defined If you have a test target in mind slew to this object and find a good bright gu...

Page 10: ...ry slew ing the scope slightly East or West before taking another image The Adjust lock position in the Tools menu of PHD2 is good for this If the brightness falls off for both directions then the sli...

Page 11: ...e such as RSpec see below These simple instructions are sufficient for capturing a spectrum but you will probably want to identify spectral lines and perhaps perform further analysis of the data To th...

Page 12: ...the calibration chart The small double peak at the right is caused by sodium light pollution and is not in the calibration chart You can see that the spectrum is quite linear and matches the referenc...

Page 13: ...lected slit The slit widths available 1 20uM x 1mm 2 30uM x 2mm 3 55uM x 2mm 4 115uM x 2mm 5 325uM x 2mm 6 3mm diameter clear aperture For maximum light input with point sources stars or small nebulae...

Page 14: ...with the angle to achieve a different spectral width or line shape The theoretical best angle is marked by a groove in the floor of the spectrograph but a varia tion of two or three degrees in either...

Page 15: ...2 mm Position 5 325 uM x 2 mm Position 6 3mm x 3 mm circular Input Output Female T2 thread 42 x 0 75 mm input Male T2 thread output Input back focal distance approximately 37 mm Output back focal dist...

Page 16: ...1 The equipment shall only be used for normal purposes described in the standard operating instructions and within the relevant safety standards of the country where the equipment is used 2 Repairs u...

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