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5,  utility  will  then  take  over  to  support  the  loads.  If  solar  is  absent,  utility  will  then 
take over to support the load too. 

2.2 When utility is down 

The behavior is the same as 1.2.  

Advantages 

Disadvantages 

The good utilization of 
solar power. 
Save electricity bill by 
reducing the consumption 
of utility 

Battery will experience more frequent charge and discharge 
cycles and therefore battery’s service life will be shorter. 
If both solar power and battery is low, and utility outage 
occurs before the battery can fully-charged by utility, the 
backup function of the product might be compromised or void. 

3.

 

Setting Solar as Priority 

3.1 When utility is normal 

As long as solar power is strong enough to support the loads, utility power will not be 
consumed even though it’s available. If solar power is not enough, battery will  firstly 
come up to support the loads, and after battery is low or the setting point in program 
5, utility will then take over to support the loads and charge the battery. 

3.2 When utility is down 

The behavior is the same as 1.2.  

Advantages 

Disadvantages 

The utilization of solar 
power is maximized. 
Save electricity bill by 
reducing the 
consumption of utility 

Battery will experience most frequent charge and discharge 
cycles and therefore battery’s service life will be shorter. 
If both solar power and battery is low, and utility outage 
occurs before the battery can fully-charged by utility, the 
backup function of the product might be compromised or void. 

Summary 

Whether  setting  utility  as  priority  or  setting  solar  or  SbU  as  priority  is  subject  to 
purpose of installing the product. In the event the product is to be installed in areas 
where  the  utility  power  is  unstable  and  backup  function  is  much  important  than 
energy saving, utility shall be set as priority. 

If  the  product  is  to  be  installed  in  areas  with  stable  utility  power  and  strong 
sunlight,  and  energy  saving  is  more  concerned  than  backup  function,  solar  power 
shall be set as priority or SbU. 

 

Summary of Contents for PowerBack PB1000S

Page 1: ...INSTALLATION AND OPERATION MANUAL PowerBack PB1000S PB2000S WITH SOLAR CHARGE CONTROLLER...

Page 2: ...direct sunlight rainfall or snow Before performing any maintenance on the product please disconnect all power sources AC mains batteries solar panel to avoid the risk of electrical shock Do not attemp...

Page 3: ...ation Acts of third parties atmospheric discharges excess voltage chemical influences natural wear and tear and for loss and damage in transit Improper testing operation maintenance adjustment repair...

Page 4: ...9 2 3 Batteries 9 2 4 PV solar string 11 2 5 Connect AC Input Cables and Loads 12 2 6 AC Input Voltage Range Selector 12 OPERATION 13 3 1 Standby Charging Mode 13 3 2 Operation Modes after powered on...

Page 5: ...power from AC mains as long as sufficient sunlight is present The battery can be charged by both AC mains and PV solar string with intelligent charging control Key features Automatic line to battery s...

Page 6: ...5 1 1 Product Outlook Front Panel Rear Panel PV Input terminals AC output receptacle AC input receptacle Battery terminals DC Fan...

Page 7: ...generator presents If unit is on wide mode WIDE will be lighted else NARROW will be lighted This icon is showed when PV solar system presents The icon indicates level of remaining battery capacity Th...

Page 8: ...r to Section Troubleshooting LED Indicators The operation mode of the inverter can be easily told by LED indicators Please see the table below for details LED indicators Information Green Line Mode 1...

Page 9: ...mode To go to the next selection page To confirm the selection in setting mode 1 2 Typical Application A typical application diagram for home and office applications is as shown below The inverter ca...

Page 10: ...carry the inverter 2 The location of installation shall allow the user to read the LCD easily 3 Two screws shall be firstly fixed on the wall distance as shown below so that the inverter can be hung...

Page 11: ...the inverter Connect the battery cables to the inverter s battery terminals as shown below Connect with single battery Make sure the battery voltage meets the inverter s specification Connect with mu...

Page 12: ...of PV panel so that the operational voltage and current fall within the allowed range of the inverter as set out in the specification Please do not use PV panel which requires one terminal connected...

Page 13: ...sensitive to the voltage disturbance on the AC input and the input voltage range is set at 170 280VAC while output voltage follows input voltage B WIDE setting Set the selector to WIDE when connected...

Page 14: ...called Standby Charging Mode When AC input cable and battery is connected the inverter will enter into Standby Charging Mode and LCD will be turned on with the following display If PV string is also c...

Page 15: ...peration mode according to the condition of AC input and PV input as shown in the table below LINE MODE 1 AC input power is present but there is no PV power e g night time Load is supplied by AC input...

Page 16: ...deemed an energy saving operation BACKUP MODE 1 Both AC input and PV input are absent The backup power to load comes only from battery The backup time is determined by the capacity of battery BACKUP M...

Page 17: ...Menus The LCD display content will be changed in turns by pressing button The selectable information is switched as below order PV input voltage PV input current AC input voltage battery voltage outp...

Page 18: ...to the loads as first priority Solar and battery energy will provide power to the load only when utility power is not available SbU Solar energy provide power to the loads as first priority If solar e...

Page 19: ...solar and utility chargers Max charging current utility charging current solar charging current Options in POWERBACK PB1000S model 20A 30A 40 50A 60A default 70A 80A Options in POWERBACK PB2000S model...

Page 20: ...60 load 20 0V for 24V model 60 load 21 0V for 24V model 60 load Setting range is from 10 0V to 12 0V for 12V model 20 0V to 24 0V for 24V model Increment of each click is 0 2V per step 10 LED light c...

Page 21: ...18 Frequency 50Hz or 60Hz Auto detection Output Waveform Modified Sine wave EFFICIENCY 80 OVERLOAD PROTECTION 1min 110 20s 120 0s 150 PROTECTION Discharge over charged over loading over temperature sh...

Page 22: ...batteries Power button is not pressed Press and hold the power button Mains are normal but works in backup mode AC input is absent Check the connection of AC input Backup time is short Overloading Dis...

Page 23: ...N 6 OFF 6 AC output abnormal 7 OFF 7 Output voltage RMS high 8 OFF 8 Peak output voltage high 8 OFF 8 Utility connection error 9 OFF 9 OFF 9 PV current high 1BP s ON 1BP s ON 11 Solar charger over tem...

Page 24: ...is Vstring V1 V2 V3 V4 Istring I1 I2 I3 I4 When connecting the above PV string in parallel the max voltage and current of the total string is Vtotal Vstring1 Vstring2 Vstring3 Vstring4 Itotal Istring1...

Page 25: ...ut current of the solar battery charger 65A for all model Example 1 How to connect POWERBACK PB1000S model to PV panels with the following parameters Pmax 150W Voc 21 6V Isc 8 75A Vmp 18V Imp 8 2A 1 M...

Page 26: ...anel in parallel is 7 2 Operating Voltage Range is 30 32V One PV panel Vmp 30 96V is between 30 32V max number of PV panel in series is 1 3 Taking 1 2 into consideration the optimized configuration is...

Page 27: ...lity power only even when solar power presents 1 2 When utility is down As soon as the utility is down the inverter enters into Backup Mode and checks both solar power and battery s status If solar po...

Page 28: ...the setting point in program 5 utility will then take over to support the loads and charge the battery 3 2 When utility is down The behavior is the same as 1 2 Advantages Disadvantages The utilizatio...

Page 29: ...hen utility is normal Solar energy and utility will charge battery at the same time 4 2 When utility is down Solar energy and utility will charge battery Summary Whether setting which option as charge...

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