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4  Tooling

Most of the operations described in the Manual can be performed 

with simple hand tools and measuring instruments that mechanics 

know quite well. Use the tools exactly as prescribed. Keep them 

clean and tidy�

To maintain SNOWDOG, wrenches and heads with sockets and 

ratchets of the following metric sizes may be needed, 10, 12, 13, 

14, 17, an INBUS wrench of 5 mm, 3 mm and a cross screwdriver. 

You may also need pullers.

4.1  Screwdrivers 

Use  the  screwdriver  for  screwing  and  unscrewing  screws.  Do 

not  try  in  any  other  way  to  remove  parts  with  a  screwdriver. 

Damaged or worn-out screw drivers should be replaced. When 

using a screwdriver with the worn tip, it is quite likely that the 

fastening  element  will  be  damaged,  and  it  will  subsequently 

complicate its removal�

4.2  Wrenches 

Open-end wrenches, box wrenches and combination wrenches 

may be of various types and sizes.

In most cases it is preferable to use a box wrench, particularly for 

final tightening of a mounting element.

 

!

WARNING  

DO NOT USE HEADS FOR HAND TOOLS IN 

WORKING WITH PNEUMATIC TOOLS. THISMAY 

CAUSE THEIR DESTRUCTION AND INJURY. 

USE EYE PROTECTION WHEN WORKING WITH 

PNEUMATIC TOOLS.

4.3  INBUS wrench 

With  these  models  an  INBUS  wrench  is  used  to  adjust  and 

customize the brake system. A key with the size S=5 mm and 3 

mm with a short handle (A~100 mm) or any other hex crest with 

the size of 5 and 3 mm with ratchet should be used. 

5  General principles of 

troubleshooting and performance of 

works

Most of the operations described in the Manual are quite simple 

and  can  be  performed  given  the  basic  tool  handling  skills. 

However,  when  performing  major  operations  to  dismantle  the 

elements you should reasonably take an unbiased look at your 

ability�

1� 

In  working  with  the  engine  and  suspension  parts 

SNOWDOG needs to be securely fastened�

2� 

For  all  identical  parts  they  need  to  marked  on 

SNOWDOG. On the mating surfaces marks indicating 

their position relative to each other should be applied. 

3� 

Removable wiring and connectors should be marked 

with adhesive tapes and markers. 

4� 

The  treated  surface  should  be  protected  against 

physical  damage  and  corrosion.  Avoid  contact  with 

gasoline and other chemicals on the treated surface.

5� 

When working with stubborn and rusted bolts use a 

penetrating lubricant, for example, WD-40. If possible, 

avoid any strong thermal effects. At high temperature 

parts can melt and be deformed as well as the painted 

surfaces and plastic parts may be damaged.

6� 

If you are having trouble removing parts, you should 

determine  the  cause,  eliminate  and  then  continue 

with the removal.

7� 

Close all openings to prevent debris and foreign items 

from getting into the engine. 

8� 

Before  starting  the  procedure  read  the  instructions 

guidelines and compare the parts with the pictures.

9� 

The term “replace” refers to the replacement of faulty 

parts  with  non-defective  ones.  The  term  “rebuild” 

means  the  removal,  disassembly,  troubleshooting, 

measurement, repair and assembly of parts.

10� 

The term “front side” in the Manual refers to the front 

part  of  SNOWDOG.  The  front  side  of  a  component 

is part of the component closest to the front part of 

SNOWDOG.  The  left  and  right  sides  are  indicated 

relative to the driver’s position when he stands in a 

sleigh heading forward.

11� 

Some procedures will require a hydraulic press or a 

special puller� Do not attempt to perform a similar 

procedure with any improvised means, it may cause 

damage of SNOWDOG. 

12� 

It  is  much  easier  to  repair  SNOWDOG  if  you  wash 

it  before  starting  repairs.  Use  a  degreasing  agent. 

Before its use, consult the instructions for use.

Summary of Contents for Snowdog COMPACT

Page 1: ...9 7 1 Chain drive 9 7 2 Chain maintenance 10 8 Clutch 11 8 1 Comet CVT ZM184 11 8 2 CVT Safari Inspection maintenance adjustment 12 9 Reverse gear 16 9 1 Oil change 16 9 2 Removal disassembly assembl...

Page 2: ...step format and focus on the mechanics who operate SNOWDOG for the first time 1 1 Precautions The Manual uses special symbols WARNING and NOTE WARNING means a danger to life or health which may arise...

Page 3: ...udes mechanisms cylinders pistons and other joined parts that wear at the joints The joined components should be assembled again in the same composition or replaced 4 During SNOWDOG dismantling clean...

Page 4: ...an unbiased look at your ability 1 In working with the engine and suspension parts SNOWDOG needs to be securely fastened 2 For all identical parts they need to marked on SNOWDOG On the mating surface...

Page 5: ...tside 6 Suspension Check removal disassembly adjustment 6 1 Checking the status of the track 1 Lugs 2 Track clips 3 Track window 4 Lintel The appearance of the track is checked by visual inspection Th...

Page 6: ...e tensioner eccentric 2 for axis offset V V NOTE TO AVOID TRACK DISTORTION ECCENTRIC DISTORTION TENSIONER ECCENTRICS SHOULD BE EQUALLY MOUNTED ON THE RIGHT AND LEFT SIDES OF SNOWDOG Check the tension...

Page 7: ...TO THE BODY USE THE ANAEROBIC THREAD LOCKER Tighten all the bolts holding the suspension to side plates with the torque indicated in Table 5 1 on page 5 6 6 Suspension bogies The SNOWDOG suspension is...

Page 8: ...e shafts should be arranged in parallel to each other and parallel to the sprockets on the second shaft Failure to observe this condition sprockets will wear the track in the windows which can lead to...

Page 9: ...he entire operation period of the chain but the seals need regular lubrication The main purpose of lubrication of seals is to prevent heating and loss of tightness Replace the chain if the seals are d...

Page 10: ...to maintain the chain Follow the steps 1 Clean the chain from dirt 2 Remove the chain by disconnecting the lock or loosening sprockets 3 Wash the chain by putting it in kerosene 4 Remove the chain fro...

Page 11: ...to the transmission stops 8 1 Comet CVT ZM184 As long as the CVT belt wears wear products fall into the places of sliding of bushings and the cvt rollers This impairs the performance of the cvt and c...

Page 12: ...et the cvt belt WARNING KEEP CLEAN THE WORKING SURFACE OF THE CVT IF THERE IS ANY GREASE ON THEM IMMEDIATELY CLEAN THEM 8 2 CVT Safari Inspection maintenance adjustment 8 2 1 Design and operation of t...

Page 13: ...correctness of the adjustment can be checked by putting the belt in the groove of the driven pulley the belt should not protrude over the groove by more than 2 mm If the belt protrudes over the groov...

Page 14: ...olt and coupling half with the spring as shown in the photo After wearing a movable cvt disc rotate it clockwise 120 and lock the shaft for example with a wooden wedge Fix the thrust washer onto the s...

Page 15: ...h a hole on the shaft for example with a screwdriver The support is screwed with an anaerobic thread lock so before loosening heat it with a hot air gun Unscrew anti clockwise Secure the crankshaft by...

Page 16: ...unit is checked by draining and measuring the amount of discharge WARNING IT IS RECOMMENDED TO FILL THE REVERSE GEAR WITH THE ENGINE OIL THE REQUIRED AMOUNT OFOIL IN THE GEAR UNIT IS 200 ML 3 Unscrew...

Page 17: ...R UNIT IS 200 ML 10 Parking brake The parking brake consists of a brake caliper with pads a brake disc a drive cable and a brake lever with a lock 10 1 Break gear Inspection and maintenance The brake...

Page 18: ...he initial position and the cable slacks adjust the tension of the cable on the parking brake caliper Loosen the bolt 3 and pull the cable to remove slacking Do not create tension of the cable Tighten...

Page 19: ...e the caliper 1 Caliper 2 Stop 3 Brake pad 4 Spring 5 Caliper cover 6 Bolts of the caliper cover 10 4 Brake discs Check removal installation Check the dis without removing from SNOWDOG The disc should...

Page 20: ...Remove the chain lock and then the chain Remove the bolt securing the driving sprocket Remove the sprocket Remove the bolt holding the driven pulley of the cvt Remove the driven pulley Unscrew the bo...

Page 21: ...eck the battery capacity a discharge tester should be used If you cannot use a discharge tester contact the battery service center Enabling users for a long time in the idling rpm mode can lead to bat...

Page 22: ...U ACCIDENTALLY SWALLOW ELECTROLYTE OBTAIN MEDICAL ATTENTION WITHOUT DELAY WARNING KEEP THE BATTERY OUT OF REACH OF CHILDREN WARNING DO NOT CONFUSE THE POLARITY OF THE BATTERY THIS WILL RESULT IN SHORT...

Page 23: ...ve the leading CVT pulley regulator 4 Disconnect all electrical wires 5 After removing the air filter remove the drive throttle cable 6 Remove the four bolts that hold the engine to the frame 7 Remove...

Page 24: ...to the engine manual 2 Clean or wash SNOWDOG 3 Lubricate the throttle and parking brake cables with the silicone oil 4 Lubricate the chain and drive sprockets chain care aerosol 5 Adjust the free trav...

Page 25: ...Lubrication of the parking brake cable C M M M M Track C M M M M M Track shafts C C Suspension bogies C C C C Cleaning from dirt or snow Before each operation After operation After the first 5 hours...

Page 26: ...rranty snowdog club www snowdog club Kaliningrad Motor Factory All rights reserved All information contained in the Manual may not be reproduced or used without authorization without the prior permiss...

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