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Locating Tab & Hub Clamp screw 

 

 

Operation

 

Starting the Sprayer

 

Before  starting  the  sprayer  for  the  first  time 
grease all lubrication points including the PTO 
shafts.  Check  that  the  oil  level  in  the 
diaphragm  pump  is  level  with  the  mark  in  the 
viewer and if necessary top up with SAE 20W-
50  multigrade  engine  oil.    Ensure  that  the 
gearbox oil level is correct.   
Refer Maintenance section for details. 

 
First conduct a trial using clean water only (no 
chemicals) to become familiar with the controls 
and  to  check  that  all  systems  are  functioning 
correctly without leakage. 
 
Check that the fan gearbox is engaged and the 
required  speed  is  selected.  Never  engage  the 
fan drive with the tractor engine running or the 
PTO engaged. Moving the gearbox lever to the 
high  position  produces  maximum  airflow.  The 
low  position  produces  less  airflow  and  can  be 
used  for  small  or  early  season  canopies.  The 
neutral  position  enables  the  pump  to  be 
operated  without  the  fan  for  putting  chemicals 
into  the  tank,  hand  spraying  or  similar 
operations. 
  

GEARBOX SELECTION LEVER (L) 

 

 
 

The  fan  incorporates  a  centrifugal  clutch 
which        protects  the  gearbox  and  driveline  if 
the  PTO  is  engaged  rapidly.  The  sprayer 
should always be operated at 540 PTO rpm to 
ensure  correct  operation  of  the  centrifugal 
clutch and to prevent its premature wear.  
With electric valve controls, switch the Master 
valve to the “Off” position before engaging the  

 
 
 
PTO. This places the pump into by-pass 
mode and closes the outlet valves to the 
spray nozzles on either side of the sprayer.  
Engage the PTO slowly and allow the sprayer 
to run in by-pass mode. Once the pump is 
primed increase the tractor speed to 540 PTO 
rpm. 
 
Flip  the  required  number  of  spray  nozzles  to 
the  open  position.  Refer  to  the  Calibration 
section  for  information  on  nozzles  and  jet 
selection. 
 

Electric Motor Valves

 

 

  

 

 

The electric valves consist of a master valve to 
switch from bypass to pressure, section valves 
for left and right side nozzles which 
incorporate regulating bypass compensators 
and an electric pressure adjusting valve to fine 
tune the spraying pressure. The compensating 
ports fitted to the section valves, when 
adjusted correctly, will keep the system 
pressure at the same level when individual 
sections are turned on and off. 

  

 
 
 
 

Master Valve    

          Electric  Pressure 

Section Valves               Regulating Valve 

Manual Pressure 
Regulating Valve 

Summary of Contents for Oktopus 500L

Page 1: ...Operator s Manual MANSLV 1 Rev C October 2018 500 Litre Linkage Oktopus Sprayer...

Page 2: ...13 14 Lubrication and Maintenance Daily Weekly Monthly and Annual Maintenance 15 Trouble Shooting 16 Trouble Shooting 15 Lubrication and Maintenance 16 Warranty Certificate 19 YOUR SPRAYER DETAILS Rec...

Page 3: ...ranty period begins on the date the product is delivered to the first retail purchaser for a period of 12 months This Warranty Covers Only conditions resulting directly from defects in workmanship or...

Page 4: ...nsion chamber and protective mesh screen Two speed oil bath gearbox with neutral position Max Speed 540 PTO rpm 2 700 rpm Air speed 450 dia fan 80 m sec Capacity 450 dia fan 14 000 m3 hr PTO Drive Qua...

Page 5: ...and power requirement of the sprayer Refer to the tractor operator s manual for safe working loads and relevant tractor safety instructions Exercise extreme care when operating in hilly or uneven ter...

Page 6: ...ead and follow the information on all safety decals before operating the sprayer Failure to comply with these warnings could result in serious injury or death Safety decals should be kept clean and le...

Page 7: ...rding of the safety decals shown on the previous pages is given below Before operating the sprayer read all safety warning decals Failure to comply with these warnings could result in serious injury o...

Page 8: ...ayer it is the selling dealer s responsibility to install and set the PTO shaft to the correct length The following information is provided for reference Set the linkage height so the ends of the two...

Page 9: ...le diffuser nozzle Width Loosen the U bolt 1 and slide the inside RHS 2 to the desired width Re tighten the U bolt Height Loosen the 8mm bolt 3 and slide the tube outlet mount 4 to the desired height...

Page 10: ...centrifugal clutch which protects the gearbox and driveline if the PTO is engaged rapidly The sprayer should always be operated at 540 PTO rpm to ensure correct operation of the centrifugal clutch and...

Page 11: ...t for the remaining sections The sprayer is then adjusted correctly Adding Chemicals Chemicals are added to the tank through the top lid opening Take care to avoid the spillage of chemicals or mixed s...

Page 12: ...laced in the standard positions If their position should be changed make sure that the jet is spraying into the air stream and not fouling on the diffuser as shown below HCC Hollow Cone Ceramic Jets H...

Page 13: ...2 Total Output Required Calculate the total spray output required in litres per minute l min using the following formula Check that the calculated output does not exceed the rated capacity of the pump...

Page 14: ...2 Orange at 10 11 Bar pressure will give the desired output An alternative would be to use HCC025 Red at 7 Bar pressure to give the equivalent output 2 Orchard Fruits Application rate 1200 l ha Travel...

Page 15: ...0 x 5 x 3 600 10 l min Date of Test _______________ Application Rate _______________ litres ha Speed of Travel _______________ km hr Row Spacing _______________ metres No of nozzles _________ Output p...

Page 16: ...run clean water through the pump and lines to purge them of chemicals Rinse out the tank to remove powdered material Never leave chemicals in the tank that may settle to the bottom harden and break in...

Page 17: ...f the pump Air trapped in filter or suction lines Pump does not prime No liquid in tank or not covering suction inlet Suction filter blocked Suction filter stop valve closed Suction filter bowl loose...

Page 18: ...1 SILVAN AUSTRALIA PTY LTD ABN 48 099 851 144 68 Atlantic Drive Keysborough VIC 3173 Australia Telephone 1300 745 826 Facsimilie 1800 745 826 www silvan com au...

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