
45
Retuning
8
Retuning
If you are re-using an existing antenna at a different frequency, or setting up
a used antenna at your site, you will need to retune the antenna to your
needs.
Before beginning
retuning:
Important
In the days before the hazards of intense RF power were realized, it was
common practice to have a technician climb the tower and adjust the
impedance match using the transmitter as a signal source and reading
the VSWR or return power on the transmitter. This practice MUST NOT
be used, as few transmitters can be operated at a low enough power
level to avoid exposing the rigger to an unsafe RF level. For reference,
see 29 CFR, Section 1910.97, the OSHA standard for exposure to non-
ionizing radiation.
To test and adjust VSWR safely, use low-power test equipment, such as
a network analyzer. If you don't have access to low-power test equip-
ment, please call Shively Labs before proceeding.
WARNING
Whenever a rigger is on the tower in the area of the antenna, shut off
the transmitter signal and lock and tag it out so that it cannot be turned
on accidentally.
Low-power test equipment should be used to prevent excessive radia-
tion exposure to the person doing the adjusting.
A high transmission line VSWR may indicate damaged transmission line and is
likely to cause problems in the future, including serious damage to your equip-
ment.
Setup
a. Adjust the arm lengths and feed straps to the settings in
. This is a good starting point.
b. Install the radiators on the tower leg or mounting pipe at the specified bay-
to-bay spacing (full-wave 118", half-wave 60". Special spacing in accordance
with specification - contact the factory if necessary).
c. Attach the feed cables to each bay in turn and dress cables along the tower
leg or mounting pipe (do not leave them hanging loosely in the RF field).
Attach the power divider near the bottom bay of the array using the saddle
"C" clamps and hose clamps. Coil the excess feed cables at the power divider
to the smallest diameter allowable with the minimum repeatable bend radius
for the cable being used.
NOTE
If the array is half-wave or special spaced the power divider input may
need to be slugged - contact the factory.
Summary of Contents for 6822
Page 4: ......
Page 11: ...3 Preparation Figure 1 Mounting options ...
Page 12: ...Preparation 4 Figure 2 Tower layout single antenna bay ...
Page 19: ...11 Preparation Figure 9 Top mounted installation ...
Page 20: ...Preparation 12 Figure 10 Proper and improper securing of bay cables ...
Page 26: ......
Page 30: ......
Page 35: ...27 Connecting the Antenna 2 to 6 bay Figure 20 Fine matching transformer installation ...
Page 40: ...Connecting the Antenna 8 bay 32 Figure 23 Power divider mounting for 8 bay antenna ...
Page 41: ...33 Connecting the Antenna 8 bay Figure 24 Slugged line section installation if applicable ...
Page 43: ...35 Connecting the Antenna 8 bay Figure 25 Fine matching transformer installation ...
Page 46: ...Connecting the Antenna 8 bay 38 Figure 27 Tower transmission line connection ...
Page 55: ...47 Retuning Figure 37 Optimal VSWR at 108 MHz narrow feedstrap ...
Page 56: ...Retuning 48 Figure 38 Optimal VSWR at 108 MHz wide feedstrap ...
Page 57: ...49 Retuning Figure 39 Optimal VSWR at 88 MHz wide feedstrap ...
Page 58: ......
Page 62: ...Startup 54 Figure 41 Apply the signal ...
Page 64: ......
Page 66: ...Parts 58 Figure 42 Components 6822 bay without de icers ...
Page 70: ...Parts 62 Figure 45 Components mounts for 3 1 2 to 6 mounting pipe ...
Page 72: ...Parts 64 Figure 46 Feed system components for 2 to 6 bay antennas ...
Page 75: ...67 Parts Figure 47 Feed system components 8 bay antenna ...
Page 77: ...69 Parts Figure 48 Slugged line section if applicable components ...
Page 78: ...Parts 70 Figure 49 Fine matching transformer optional components ...