background image

-RV6FKQHLGHU2SWLVFKH:HUNH*PE+LVFHUWLILHG,62_:HDFFHSWQRUHVSRQVLELOLW\IRUDQ\HUURUVDQGUHVHUYH

WKHULJKWRIPRGLILFDWLRQZLWKRXWIXUWKHUQRWLFH_

‹

-RV6FKQHLGHU2SWLVFKH:HUNH*PE+

6FKQHLGHU.UHX]QDFK3&7LOW6KLIW/HQVHV

:KHQDQGZK\LVVKLIWLQJUHFRPPHQGHG"

,I KLJK EXLOGLQJV DUH SKRWRJUDSKHG IURP D VKRUW GLV
WDQFHDZD\RULISURGXFWVDQGSDFNDJLQJVDUHSKRWR
JUDSKHG IURP D WKUHHVLGH REOLTXH YLHZ WKH FDPHUD
QRUPDOO\KDVWREHSRLQWHGXSZDUGRUGRZQZDUG7KH
VHQVRUSODQHRU¿OPSODQHLVFRQVHTXHQWO\QRWSDUDOOHO
WRWKHSHUSHQGLFXODUHGJHVRIWKHVXEMHFW7KHVXEMHFW
LVWKHUHIRUHLPDJHGDVFRQYHUJLQJXSZDUGO\RUGRZQ
ZDUGO\OLNHDWUDSH]RLGZKLFKLVFRPPRQO\FDOOHG³FRQ
YHUJLQJOLQHV´7KHREMHFWKHLJKWLVIXUWKHUPRUHUHSUR
GXFHGLQVKRUWHQHGIRUPWKDWLVQRWFRUUHFWWRVFDOH

7KLV HIIHFW FDQ RQO\ EH DYRLGHG E\ XVLQJ D OHQV ZLWK
VXFKDODUJHDQJOHRIYLHZWKDWWKHREMHFWLVFRPSOHWHO\
FDSWXUHGZLWKRXWWLOWLQJWKHOHQV6RFDOOHGVKLIWOHQVHV
KDYH VXFK D ODUJH DQJOH RI YLHZ DQG FDQ EH VKLIWHG
XSZDUGGRZQZDUGDQGXVXDOO\DOVRVLGHZDUGUHODWLYH
WR WKH FDPHUD ERG\ VR WKDW WKH FDPHUD FDQ EH XVHG
ZLWKRXWWLOWLQJIRUVKRWVREOLTXHO\XSZDUGGRZQZDUGRU
LQDQ\RWKHUGLUHFWLRQ

:KLOHLWLVDOVRSRVVLEOHWRFRUUHFWWKHLUULWDWLQJGLVWRU
WLRQ RI FRQYHUJLQJ OLQHV E\ XVLQJ LPDJH SURFHVVLQJ
VRIWZDUHRQDFRPSXWHUWKLVUHTXLUHVDPXFKJUHDWHU
DPRXQWRIWLPHWKDQE\VKLIWLQJZKLOHSKRWRJUDSKLQJLW
DOVRUHVXOWVLQDVXEVWDQWLDOGHWHULRUDWLRQRILPDJHTXDO
LW\ GXH WR WKH ³SL[HO VSUHDG´ ZLWK VXEVHTXHQW YHUWLFDO
DQG KRUL]RQWDO LQWHUSRODWLRQ UHVROXWLRQ ORVVHV RI ZD\
RYHUDQGZLWKDSDUDOOHORULHQWDWLRQRIWKHFRQ
YHUJLQJ OLQHV WKH UDWLR RI ZLGWK WR KHLJKW FKDQJHV VR
WKDW WKH VXEMHFW DSSHDUV YHUWLFDOO\ FRPSUHVVHG RU
VWUHWFKHGZLWKLQWKHLPDJH$YHUWLFDOGLVWRUWLRQFRUUHF
WLRQLVWKHUHIRUHUHTXLUHGZLWKDIXUWKHUORVVRIVKDUS
QHVVGXHWRUHSHDWHGSL[HOVSUHDGDQGLQWHUSRODWLRQLQ
ZKLFKLWLVGLI¿FXOWWRUHVWRUHWKHFRUUHFWSURSRUWLRQVRI
ZLGWK WR KHLJKW WKH PDWKHPDWLFDO FDOFXODWLRQ LV YHU\
FRPSOLFDWHGWKHSURFHGXUHLVYHU\WLPHLQWHQVLYH

7KLVLVZK\DGMXVWDEOHWHFKQLFDOFDPHUDVDUHSUHIHUUHG
IRUDUFKLWHFWXUHLQGXVWU\DQGSURGXFWSKRWRJUDSK\EH
FDXVHWKH\DOORZIRUDFRUUHFWOHQVVKLIWWRHOLPLQDWHRU
DWWHQXDWHFRQYHUJLQJOLQHVDQGWRPDLQWDLQWKHSURSRU
WLRQRIZLGWKWRKHLJKW7KHQHZ6FKQHLGHU.UHX]QDFK
3&76OHQVHVJLYH\RXWKHEHQH¿WVRIWKLVVKLIWLQJZLWK
DQ6/5FDPHUDZLWKRXWDQ\SRVWSURFHVVLQJLQFRUUHFW
WRVFDOH SURSRUWLRQV DQG ZLWKRXW ORVVHV LQ UHVROXWLRQ
GXHWRSL[HOVSUHDGDQGLQWHUSRODWLRQ

Horizon

Optical axis

Building not to scale but
vertically compressed

Converging lines

about 13°

Converging lines

… rectified with the help of a computer

Too wide

Narrow

Original photo

Horizon

Optical axis shifted 9 mm

Building precisely to scale
and not cropped

Vertical lines are
parallel

Horizon

Too much
foreground

Optical axis

Building precisely to scale,
but its top is cropped

PC-TS Anleitung 2011.indd   8

25.05.11   20:46

Summary of Contents for PC-TS APO-DIGITAR 5.6/120 HM Aspheric

Page 1: ...LFDWLRQ ZLWKRXW IXUWKHU QRWLFH _ RV 6FKQHLGHU 2SWLVFKH HUNH PE 6FKQHLGHU UHX QDFK 3 7LOW 6KLIW HQVHV 8VHU 0DQXDO 3 76 683 5 1 8 21 0 3 76 0 52 6 00 5 0 ZLWK LQWHUFKDQJHDEOH ED RQHW PRXQW IRU DQRQ 26 1...

Page 2: ...DGMXVWDEOH WHFKQLFDO FDPHUDV WR D GHJUHH VXI FLHQW IRU PRVW DSSOLFDWLRQV ZLWK RXU VLQJOH OHQV UH H FDPHUD VLPSOHU DQG IDVWHU RX QR ORQJHU KDYH WR VSHQG D ORW RI WLPH RQ WKH FRPSXWHU FRUUHFWLQJ WKH NH...

Page 3: ...LOL DWLRQ RI 2 HYHQ ZLWK D GLDJRQDO VKLIW RI PP ZKLFK ZRXOG RQO EH SRVVLEOH E PP ZLWK D OHQV RI PP LPDJH FLUFOH GLDPHWHU QJOHG VKRWV RI REMHFWV ZLWK YHUWLFDO HGJHV DUH QR OHVV SUREOHPDWLF ZLWK UHJDUG...

Page 4: ...OX WLRQ IRU SURGXFW VKRWV ZLWK IXOO IUDPH PP IRUPDW 7KH VOLJKWO ORQJHU IRFDO OHQJWK FUHDWHV D ORQJHU WDNLQJ GLV WDQFH IRU DUUDQJLQJ WKH VXEMHFW DQG SURYLGHV H WUD VSDFH IRU WKH OLJKWLQJ 7KH QDUURZHU D...

Page 5: ...HYHU GLUHFWLRQ 0D LPXP WLOW DQJOH LQ HYHU GLUHFWLRQ RFXVLQJ PDQXDOO 1HDUHVW GLVWDQFH P IURP VHQVRU SODQH DUJHVW LPDJH VFDOH Z R DFFHVVRULHV 6PDOOHVW VXEMHFW VL H PP PP SHUWXUH VHWWLQJ PDQXDOO SUH VHW...

Page 6: ...DUG WLOW WKH VOLGLQJ ULQJ VKRXOG EH VHW VR WKDW WKH DQJXODU YDOXH LV DW WKH ERWWRP WKH DQJXODU YDOXH FDQ WKHQ EH UHDG DW WKH WRS 7R DOORZ WKH VOLGLQJ ULQJ WR EH URWDWHG WRJHWKHU ZLWK WKH ZKROH IURQW S...

Page 7: ...RI WKH VXEMHFW DQG WKHUHIRUH LQ D GLVSODFHPHQW RI WKH 2 RQH VXUURXQG LQJ LW W LV WKHUHIRUH DOZD V QHFHVVDU WR UHIRFXV DIWHU WLOWLQJ 7KH PHWHU VFDOH LV QRW YDOLG ZLWK D WLOWHG OHQV 6HH SDJH IRU D GHWD...

Page 8: ...WLPH WKDQ E VKLIWLQJ ZKLOH SKRWRJUDSKLQJ LW DOVR UHVXOWV LQ D VXEVWDQWLDO GHWHULRUDWLRQ RI LPDJH TXDO LW GXH WR WKH SL HO VSUHDG ZLWK VXEVHTXHQW YHUWLFDO DQG KRUL RQWDO LQWHUSRODWLRQ UHVROXWLRQ ORVVH...

Page 9: ...UHTXLUHG VWRSSLQJ GRZQ 7KH VHFUHW RI WKLV WHFKQLTXH LV QRW D E SDVVLQJ RI SK VLFDO ODZV ZKLFK LV QDWXUDOO QRW SRVVLEOH EXW UDWKHU WKH WLOWLQJ RI WKH 2 RQH DW ULJKW DQJOHV WR WKH RSWLFDO D LV WRS JXUH...

Page 10: ...RLQW DW KDOI WKH KHLJKW RI WKH DSSDUHQWO KLJKHVW REMHFW LQ WKH EDFNJURXQG ZH KDYH IRXQG WKH FRXUVH RI WKH LGHDO 6FKHLPS XJ SODQH IRU RXU VXEMHFW W LV WKHVH WZR SRLQWV DQG ZKLFK WKHUHIRUH KDYH WR EH LP...

Page 11: ...UHDG WRR KLJK 7KHQ RX KDYH WR UHGXFH WKH WLOW DQJOH D OLWWOH H J E RU HYHQ OHVV LI WKH SRLQW RI EHVW VKDUSQHVV LV DOUHDG YHU FORVH WR WKH SRLQW DQG DJDLQ KDYH WR UHWXUQ WR WKH DERYH VWHS KHUH RX ZLOO...

Page 12: ...Q KDYH VKRZQ WKDW D FRUUHFWLRQ RI WR RU D UHVLGXDO SHUVSHFWLYH RI WR SURGXFHV WKH PRVW QDWXUDO LPSUHVVLRQ GHSHQGLQJ RQ WKH VXEMHFW 7KLV OHDGV XV WR WKH IROORZLQJ UHFRPPHQGDWLRQ RX FDQ FRUUHFW WKH NH V...

Reviews: