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Section 2 Installation Considerations

2.1 GENERAL

The STX 165 is self contained panel mounted Mode C transponder with a built-in encoder.  In 
addition to providing Mode C altitude for it’s internal use, the STX 165 outputs the encoders pres-
sure altitude in an RS 232 format for use with other on board systems that require pressure altitude 
information.  The baud rate for the RS 232 output is selected (9600 or 1200 baud) in the installer 
setup mode during installation.  A Sandia STP 78 OAT probe (Part Number 305561-91) can also be 
installed as an option with the STX 165.  When the STP 78 is installed the STX 165 will display 
Outside Air Temperature, Density Altitude, and an Icing Alert.  The icing Alert will come on at a 
preset temperature that is selected by the user in the user set up mode.  

The STX 165R is a remote Mode C transponder designed to be used with other navigation systems.  

SANDIA

 provides a Interface Control Document to those that wish to interface with the STX 165R.   

The ICD can be obtained from 

SANDIA Aerospace

 by contacting the factory at 505.341.2930.  The 

STX 165R can be hard mounted in the aircraft or mounted with the use of a mounting tray.  The 
STX 165R requires altitude input from an encoder, such as the Sandia SAE 5-35, in either RS 232 or 
Gilham Gray code format. 

2.2 

MOUNTING CONSIDERATIONS

2.2.1 

STX 165 Panel Mount

The STX 165 is designed to be rear mounted in a 1/2 3ATI cutout.  The ATI (Airline Transport Indi-

cator) form factor is used in most corporate and commercial aircraft.  It provides a professional look 

while keeping space requirements to a minimum.   The STX 165 is attached to the aircraft panel with 

four user supplied 6-32 machine screws.  The length of the mounting screw should be the thickness 

of the aircraft panel plus 0.15 inches (extension into the STX 165 bezel).  A template is provided 
with the STX 165 to aid in panel cutout.  

SANDIA aerospace

 also has a panel punch avialable for 

use in installing the STX 165.  Contact the factory at 505.341.2930 regarding use of the panel punch.

2.2.1.1  Optional 3” Adapter Plate

An adapter plate is available to allow the STX 165 to mount in a standard 3” instrument hole. The 
adapter plate is available from SANDIA Aerospace under part number 306103-00.  

2.2.2 

STX 165R Remote Mount

The STX 165R can be remote mounted in the avionics bay or other location in or outside a pressure 
vessel.  The STX 165R can be mounted in any orientation by attaching the unit to a structure using 
the slots on the mounting tabs.  The mounting tabs allow for four point to secure the STX 165R, but 
only three are required.  The STX 165R can also be mounted using the optional mounting tray.  The 
tray should be secured with the use of three (3) number 6-32 or 8-32 pan head machine screws.

8

Summary of Contents for STX 165

Page 1: ...STX 165 STX 165R Installation Manual 3700 Osuna Rd NE Suite 711 Albuquerque NM 87109 www sandia aero 306100 00...

Page 2: ...ce s continued product and quality improvement programs information contained in this document is subject to change without prior notice Copyright 2010 SANDIA aerospace Corporation All right rights re...

Page 3: ...Form STX 165 6 Environmental Qualifaction Form STX 165 R 7 Section 2 Installation Considerations 8 2 1 General 8 2 2 Mounting Considerations 8 2 2 1 STX 165 Panel Mount 8 2 2 1 1 Optional 3 Adapter P...

Page 4: ...mperature Unit 20 3 10 3 Icing Alert Temp 20 3 10 4 EFT Start 20 3 10 5 Auto Mode C Alt 20 3 10 6 Min Brightness 20 3 10 7 Default VFR Code 21 3 10 8 Exit User Set Up Mode 21 3 11 Continued Airwortine...

Page 5: ...ems that require altitude data A SANDIA aerospace STP 78 OAT probe P N 305561 91 can be installed as an option When the STP 78 is installed the STX 165 will display OAT Out side Air Temperature Densit...

Page 6: ...al TSO C88a C106 Operating Temp 55 o C 70 o C Altitude 35 000 1 3 4 Certification TSO C74d transponder C88b encoder STX 165 panel mount only Software DO 178B Level C Environmental DO 160F STX 165 A4C4...

Page 7: ...ry B Aircraft Type 5 Random Orientation Vibration 8 0 Tested to Category S Aircraft Zone 2 Vib curve M Explosion 9 0 Equipment Identified as Category X No Test Performed Waterproofness 10 0 Equipment...

Page 8: ...ry B Aircraft Type 5 Random Orientation Vibration 8 0 Tested to Category S Aircraft Zone 2 Vib curve M Explosion 9 0 Equipment Identified as Category X No Test Performed Waterproofness 10 0 Equipment...

Page 9: ...m Gray code format 2 2 MOUNTING CONSIDERATIONS 2 2 1 STX 165 Panel Mount The STX 165 is designed to be rear mounted in a 1 2 3ATI cutout The ATI Airline Transport Indi cator form factor is used in mos...

Page 10: ...AILURE TO DO SO COULD CAUSE DAMAGE TO THE TRANSMITTER 3 2 2 STX 165R Remote Mount 3 2 2 1 Supplied STX 165R P N 305831 00 Installation Kit 305994 00 9 Pin Sub D Female Connector P N 305214 Clamp D Con...

Page 11: ...l for the unit connectors and harness A panel punch is available from the factory for a nominal charge Contact the factory at 505 341 2930 Figure 3 1 Panel Cut Out Dimensions 3 3 Electrical The STX 16...

Page 12: ...tray it needs to be secured with two number 8 pan head mounting screws Ensure that the top of the screw head is below the mounting tray surface The STX 165R can be installed in either direction in th...

Page 13: ...r four mounting screws are required When mounting the unit ensure that enough clearance is allowed for the mating connectors 12 3 5 Static Port Connection The STX 165 has a built in altitude encoder t...

Page 14: ...t ALT XXXX CR The data formats are described in Appendix 1 For a yoke mount ident switch an external ident input is provided Grounding the External Ident line will activate the ident mode 3 6 2 STX 16...

Page 15: ...roximately 23 inches in length The installer can cut this cable to length or extend it by adding additional wire Make sure that any connections are away from areas that can accumulate water or chemica...

Page 16: ...y onto contact The cable may have to be held in a clamping fixture Arrange braid uniformly around crimp stem Slide crimp sleeve forward and crimp using recommended crimp tool Slide heat shrink froward...

Page 17: ...nd OAT Drain Grey Code 8 Aircraft Power Out Non Switchable 9 Altitude B2 Out 10 Altitude B4 Out 11 Altitude C1 Out 12 Altitude C4 Out 13 Altitude C2 Out 14 OAT Power Out OAT Probe Power Red Wire 15 OA...

Page 18: ...3 Altitude A2 In 4 Altitude A4 In 5 Altitude B1 In 6 Baud Select In 5v on Pin Changes J3 Pin 8 to 1200 Baud 7 Signal Ground Grey Code 8 Aircraft Power Out Non Switchable 1 Amp Max 9 Altitude B2 In 10...

Page 19: ...l be blinking Adjust the Data knob until the PALT display in the lower right hand corner of the display shows 35 000 feet 30 feet and press the Enter pushbutton Note that the altitude display is an un...

Page 20: ...ing on a battery the operator may wish this setting to be lower than the maximum of 1200 in order to conserve battery power 1 Rotate the Data knob to select the MAX REPLY RATE page 2 Press the Enter p...

Page 21: ...t unit turn on 4 Press the Enter pushbutton to select the EFT Altitude 3 10 5 AUTO MODE C ALT The STX 165 can be set to automatically select Mode C either at turn on or at a pre specified altitude aft...

Page 22: ...used in his local area 1 Rotate the Data knob to select DEFAULT VFR 2 Press the Enter pushbutton The brackets will extinguish and the first digit in the squawk code will blink indicating it is ready...

Page 23: ......

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